1TQ7
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![BU of 1tq7 by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1tq7) | Crystal structure of the anticoagulant thrombin mutant W215A/E217A bound to PPACK | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, Prothrombin, ... | Authors: | Pineda, A.O, Chen, Z.-W, Caccia, S, Savvides, S.N, Waksman, G, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2004-06-16 | Release date: | 2004-08-03 | Last modified: | 2024-03-13 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å) | Cite: | The anticoagulant thrombin mutant W215A/E217A has a collapsed primary specificity pocket J.Biol.Chem., 279, 2004
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1TWX
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![BU of 1twx by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1twx) | Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant D221A/D222K | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Hirudin, Prothrombin | Authors: | Pineda, A.O, Zhang, E, Guinto, E.R, Savvides, S.N, Tulinsky, A, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2004-07-01 | Release date: | 2005-04-19 | Last modified: | 2023-11-15 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å) | Cite: | Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant D221A/D222K: the Asp222:Arg187 ion-pair stabilizes the fast form Biophys.Chem., 112, 2004
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1TQ0
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![BU of 1tq0 by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1tq0) | Crystal structure of the potent anticoagulant thrombin mutant W215A/E217A in free form | Descriptor: | Prothrombin | Authors: | Pineda, A.O, Chen, Z.-W, Caccia, S, Savvides, S.N, Waksman, G, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2004-06-16 | Release date: | 2004-08-03 | Last modified: | 2023-08-23 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.8 Å) | Cite: | The anticoagulant thrombin mutant W215A/E217A has a collapsed primary specificity pocket J.Biol.Chem., 279, 2004
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2HWL
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![BU of 2hwl by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/2hwl) | Crystal structure of thrombin in complex with fibrinogen gamma' peptide | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Fibrinogen gamma' peptide, Prothrombin, ... | Authors: | Pineda, A.O, Chen, Z.W, Marino, F, Mathews, F.S, Mosesson, M.W, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2006-08-01 | Release date: | 2006-09-19 | Last modified: | 2023-11-15 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å) | Cite: | Crystal structure of thrombin in complex with fibrinogen gamma' peptide. Biophys.Chem., 125, 2007
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1MH0
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![BU of 1mh0 by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1mh0) | Crystal structure of the anticoagulant slow form of thrombin | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Prothrombin | Authors: | Pineda, A.O, Savvides, S, Waksman, G, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2002-08-18 | Release date: | 2002-11-08 | Last modified: | 2021-10-27 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.8 Å) | Cite: | Crystal structure of the anticoagulant slow form of thrombin J.Biol.Chem., 277, 2002
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1SG8
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![BU of 1sg8 by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1sg8) | Crystal structure of the procoagulant fast form of thrombin | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, SODIUM ION, thrombin | Authors: | Pineda, A.O, Carrell, C.J, Bush, L.A, Prasad, S, Caccia, S, Chen, Z.W, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2004-02-23 | Release date: | 2004-06-08 | Last modified: | 2023-08-23 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å) | Cite: | Molecular dissection of na+ binding to thrombin. J.Biol.Chem., 279, 2004
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1SGI
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![BU of 1sgi by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1sgi) | Crystal structure of the anticoagulant slow form of thrombin | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, thrombin | Authors: | Pineda, A.O, Carrell, C.J, Bush, L.A, Prasad, S, Caccia, S, Chen, Z.W, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2004-02-23 | Release date: | 2004-06-08 | Last modified: | 2023-08-23 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å) | Cite: | Molecular dissection of na+ binding to thrombin. J.Biol.Chem., 279, 2004
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1SHH
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![BU of 1shh by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1shh) | Slow form of Thrombin Bound with PPACK | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, thrombin | Authors: | Pineda, A.O, Carrell, C.J, Bush, L.A, Prasad, S, Caccia, S, Chen, Z.W, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2004-02-25 | Release date: | 2004-06-08 | Last modified: | 2024-03-13 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.55 Å) | Cite: | Molecular dissection of na+ binding to thrombin. J.Biol.Chem., 279, 2004
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1SFQ
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![BU of 1sfq by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1sfq) | Fast form of thrombin mutant R(77a)A bound to PPACK | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, SODIUM ION, ... | Authors: | Pineda, A.O, Carrell, C.J, Bush, L.A, Prasad, S, Caccia, S, Chen, Z.W, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2004-02-20 | Release date: | 2004-06-08 | Last modified: | 2024-03-13 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.91 Å) | Cite: | Molecular dissection of na+ binding to thrombin. J.Biol.Chem., 279, 2004
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1T31
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![BU of 1t31 by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1t31) | A Dual Inhibitor of the Leukocyte Proteases Cathepsin G and Chymase with Therapeutic Efficacy in Animals Models of Inflammation | Descriptor: | 2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC ACID, 2-[3-({METHYL[1-(2-NAPHTHOYL)PIPERIDIN-4-YL]AMINO}CARBONYL)-2-NAPHTHYL]-1-(1-NAPHTHYL)-2-OXOETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... | Authors: | de Garavilla, L, Greco, M.N, Giardino, E.C, Wells, G.I, Haertlein, B.J, Kauffman, J.A, Corcoran, T.W, Derian, C.K, Eckardt, A.J, Abraham, W.M, Sukumar, N, Chen, Z, Pineda, A.O, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E, Andrade-Gordon, P, Damiano, B.P, Maryanoff, B.E, Pereira, P.J.B, Wang, Z.M, Rubin, H, Huber, R, Bode, W, Schechter, N.M, Strobl, S. | Deposit date: | 2004-04-23 | Release date: | 2005-03-01 | Last modified: | 2023-08-23 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å) | Cite: | A novel, potent dual inhibitor of the leukocyte proteases cathepsin G and chymase: molecular mechanisms and anti-inflammatory activity in vivo. J.Biol.Chem., 280, 2005
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2PGQ
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![BU of 2pgq by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/2pgq) | Human thrombin mutant C191A-C220A in complex with the inhibitor PPACK | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, Thrombin heavy chain, ... | Authors: | Bush-Pelc, L.A, Marino, F, Chen, Z, Pineda, A.O, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2007-04-10 | Release date: | 2007-07-17 | Last modified: | 2024-03-13 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å) | Cite: | Important role of the cys-191 cys-220 disulfide bond in thrombin function and allostery J.Biol.Chem., 282, 2007
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2PGB
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![BU of 2pgb by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/2pgb) | Inhibitor-free human thrombin mutant C191A-C220A | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Prothrombin, SULFATE ION | Authors: | Bush-Pelc, L.A, Marino, F, Chen, Z, Pineda, A.O, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2007-04-09 | Release date: | 2007-07-17 | Last modified: | 2023-08-30 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.54 Å) | Cite: | Important role of the cys-191 cys-220 disulfide bond in thrombin function and allostery J.Biol.Chem., 282, 2007
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2A0Q
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![BU of 2a0q by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/2a0q) | Structure of thrombin in 400 mM potassium chloride | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranose, CHLORIDE ION, POTASSIUM ION, ... | Authors: | Papaconstantinou, M, Carrell, C.J, Pineda, A.O, Bobofchak, K.M, Mathews, F.S, Flordellis, C.S, Maragoudakis, M.E, Tsopanoglou, N.E, di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2005-06-16 | Release date: | 2005-07-12 | Last modified: | 2021-10-20 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å) | Cite: | Thrombin Functions through Its RGD Sequence in a Non-canonical Conformation. J.Biol.Chem., 280, 2005
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1Z8J
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![BU of 1z8j by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1z8j) | Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant G193P bound to PPACK | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, SODIUM ION, ... | Authors: | Bobofchak, K.M, Pineda, A.O, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2005-03-30 | Release date: | 2005-05-17 | Last modified: | 2024-03-13 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å) | Cite: | Energetic and structural consequences of perturbing Gly-193 in the oxyanion hole of serine proteases J.Biol.Chem., 280, 2005
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1Z8I
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![BU of 1z8i by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1z8i) | Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant G193A bound to PPACK | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, SODIUM ION, ... | Authors: | Bobofchak, K.M, Pineda, A.O, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2005-03-30 | Release date: | 2005-05-17 | Last modified: | 2024-03-13 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å) | Cite: | Energetic and structural consequences of perturbing Gly-193 in the oxyanion hole of serine proteases J.Biol.Chem., 280, 2005
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1T32
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![BU of 1t32 by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/1t32) | A Dual Inhibitor of the Leukocyte Proteases Cathepsin G and Chymase with Therapeutic Efficacy in Animals Models of Inflammation | Descriptor: | 2-[3-({METHYL[1-(2-NAPHTHOYL)PIPERIDIN-4-YL]AMINO}CARBONYL)-2-NAPHTHYL]-1-(1-NAPHTHYL)-2-OXOETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID, Cathepsin G, SULFATE ION | Authors: | de Garavilla, L, Greco, M.N, Giardino, E.C, Wells, G.I, Haertlein, B.J, Kauffman, J.A, Corcoran, T.W, Derian, C.K, Eckardt, A.J, Abraham, W.M, Sukumar, N, Chen, Z, Pineda, A.O, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E, Andrade-Gordon, P, Damiano, B.P, Maryanoff, B.E. | Deposit date: | 2004-04-23 | Release date: | 2005-03-01 | Last modified: | 2023-08-23 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.85 Å) | Cite: | A novel, potent dual inhibitor of the leukocyte proteases cathepsin G and chymase: molecular mechanisms and anti-inflammatory activity in vivo. J.Biol.Chem., 280, 2005
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2GP9
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![BU of 2gp9 by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/2gp9) | Crystal structure of the slow form of thrombin in a self-inhibited conformation | Descriptor: | 4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE ETHANESULFONIC ACID, Prothrombin | Authors: | Pineda, A, Chen, Z, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2006-04-17 | Release date: | 2006-09-12 | Last modified: | 2023-08-30 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.87 Å) | Cite: | Crystal structure of thrombin in a self-inhibited conformation. J.Biol.Chem., 281, 2006
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3BEF
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![BU of 3bef by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/3bef) | Crystal structure of thrombin bound to the extracellular fragment of PAR1 | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Proteinase-activated receptor 1, Prothrombin | Authors: | Gandhi, P.S, Bah, A, Chen, Z, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2007-11-17 | Release date: | 2008-01-01 | Last modified: | 2023-08-30 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.2 Å) | Cite: | Structural identification of the pathway of long-range communication in an allosteric enzyme. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.Usa, 105, 2008
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6P9U
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![BU of 6p9u by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/6p9u) | Crystal structure of human thrombin mutant W215A | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Prothrombin, ZINC ION | Authors: | Pelc, L.A, Koester, S.K, Chen, Z, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2019-06-10 | Release date: | 2019-09-04 | Last modified: | 2023-10-11 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.3 Å) | Cite: | Residues W215, E217 and E192 control the allosteric E*-E equilibrium of thrombin. Sci Rep, 9, 2019
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4DT7
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![BU of 4dt7 by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/4dt7) | Crystal structure of thrombin bound to the activation domain QEDQVDPRLIDGKMTRRGDS of protein C | Descriptor: | ACETATE ION, DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER, SODIUM ION, ... | Authors: | Pozzi, N, Barranco-Medina, S, Chen, Z, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2012-02-20 | Release date: | 2012-05-09 | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å) | Cite: | Exposure of R169 controls protein C activation and autoactivation. Blood, 120, 2012
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3S7K
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![BU of 3s7k by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/3s7k) | Structure of thrombin mutant Y225P in the E form | Descriptor: | 2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL, POTASSIUM ION, Prothrombin | Authors: | Niu, W, Chen, Z, Gandhi, P, Vogt, A, Pozzi, N, Pele, L.A, Zapata, F, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2011-05-26 | Release date: | 2011-07-06 | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å) | Cite: | Crystallographic and Kinetic Evidence of Allostery in a Trypsin-like Protease. Biochemistry, 50, 2011
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5JDU
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![BU of 5jdu by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/5jdu) | Crystal structure for human thrombin mutant D189A | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-6)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, CHLORIDE ION, GLYCEROL, ... | Authors: | Pozzi, N, Chen, Z, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2016-04-17 | Release date: | 2016-07-13 | Last modified: | 2023-09-27 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.7 Å) | Cite: | Loop Electrostatics Asymmetry Modulates the Preexisting Conformational Equilibrium in Thrombin. Biochemistry, 55, 2016
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4MLF
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![BU of 4mlf by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/4mlf) | Crystal structure for the complex of thrombin mutant D102N and hirudin | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ACETATE ION, Hirudin variant-1, ... | Authors: | Vogt, A.D, Pozzi, N, Chen, Z, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2013-09-06 | Release date: | 2013-09-25 | Last modified: | 2023-09-20 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.2 Å) | Cite: | Essential role of conformational selection in ligand binding. Biophys.Chem., 186C, 2014
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3R3G
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![BU of 3r3g by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/3r3g) | Structure of human thrombin with residues 145-150 of murine thrombin. | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, SODIUM ION, Thrombin Heavy Chain, ... | Authors: | Pozzi, N, Chen, R, Chen, Z, Bah, A, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2011-03-15 | Release date: | 2011-05-11 | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.75 Å) | Cite: | Rigidification of the autolysis loop enhances Na(+) binding to thrombin. Biophys.Chem., 159, 2011
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3QDZ
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![BU of 3qdz by Molmil](/molmil-images/mine/3qdz) | Crystal structure of the human thrombin mutant D102N in complex with the extracellular fragment of human PAR4. | Descriptor: | Proteinase-activated receptor 4, Thrombin heavy chain, Thrombin light chain | Authors: | Gandhi, P, Chen, Z, Appelbaum, E, Zapata, F, Di Cera, E. | Deposit date: | 2011-01-19 | Release date: | 2011-06-29 | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.8 Å) | Cite: | Structural basis of thrombin-protease-receptor interactions IUBMB LIFE, 63, 2011
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