2OD3
 
 | | Human thrombin chimera with human residues 184a, 186, 186a, 186b, 186c and 222 replaced by murine thrombin equivalents. | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, Thrombin heavy chain, ... | | Authors: | Marino, F, Chen, Z, Ergenekan, C.E, Bush, L.A, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2006-12-21 | | Release date: | 2007-04-10 | | Last modified: | 2024-03-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.75 Å) | | Cite: | Structural basis of na+ activation mimicry in murine thrombin.
J.Biol.Chem., 282, 2007
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1T4U
 | | Crystal Structure Analysis of a novel Oxyguanidine bound to Thrombin | | Descriptor: | 2-METHANESULFONYL-BENZENESULFONIC ACID 3-METHYL-5-((1-AMIDINOAMINOOXYMETHYL-CYCLOPROPYL)METHYLOXY)-PHENYLESTER, Hirudin IIIA, Prothrombin | | Authors: | Spurlino, J. | | Deposit date: | 2004-04-30 | | Release date: | 2005-03-22 | | Last modified: | 2023-11-15 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å) | | Cite: | Oxyguanidines. Part 2: Discovery of a novel orally active thrombin inhibitor through structure-based drug design and parallel synthesis
BIOORG.MED.CHEM.LETT., 14, 2004
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5L6N
 | | Disulfated madanin-thrombin complex | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Prothrombin, SODIUM ION, ... | | Authors: | Ripoll-Rozada, J, Pereira, P.J.B. | | Deposit date: | 2016-05-30 | | Release date: | 2017-03-29 | | Last modified: | 2024-01-10 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.627 Å) | | Cite: | Tyrosine sulfation modulates activity of tick-derived thrombin inhibitors.
Nat Chem, 9, 2017
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5E8E
 | | Crystal structure of thrombin bound to an exosite 1-specific IgA Fab | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, CITRIC ACID, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, ... | | Authors: | Baglin, T.P, Langdown, J, Frasson, R, Huntington, J.A. | | Deposit date: | 2015-10-14 | | Release date: | 2015-10-28 | | Last modified: | 2024-01-10 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å) | | Cite: | Discovery and characterization of an antibody directed against exosite I of thrombin.
J.Thromb.Haemost., 14, 2016
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1JWT
 | | CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THROMBIN IN COMPLEX WITH A NOVEL BICYCLIC LACTAM INHIBITOR | | Descriptor: | 4-OXO-2-PHENYLMETHANESULFONYL-OCTAHYDRO-PYRROLO[1,2-A]PYRAZINE-6-CARBOXYLIC ACID [1-(N-HYDROXYCARBAMIMIDOYL)-PIPERIDIN-4-YLMETHYL]-AMIDE, Prothrombin | | Authors: | Levesque, S, St-Denis, Y, Bachand, B, Preville, P, Leblond, L, Winocour, P.D, Edmunds, J.J, Rubin, J.R, Siddiqui, M.A. | | Deposit date: | 2001-09-05 | | Release date: | 2002-02-27 | | Last modified: | 2017-10-04 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å) | | Cite: | Novel bicyclic lactam inhibitors of thrombin: potency and selectivity optimization through P1 residues.
Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett., 11, 2001
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3GIS
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4RN6
 | | Structure of prethrombin-2 mutant s195a bound to the active site inhibitor argatroban | | Descriptor: | (2R,4R)-4-methyl-1-(N~2~-{[(3S)-3-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl]sulfonyl}-L-arginyl)piperidine-2-carboxylic acid, Thrombin heavy chain | | Authors: | Pozzi, N, Chen, Z, Zapata, F, Niu, W, Barranco-Medina, S, Pelc, L.A, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2014-10-23 | | Release date: | 2014-11-05 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-20 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3 Å) | | Cite: | Autoactivation of thrombin precursors.
J.Biol.Chem., 288, 2013
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3GIC
 | | Structure of thrombin mutant delta(146-149e) in the free form | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Thrombin heavy chain, Thrombin light chain | | Authors: | Bah, A, Carrell, C.J, Chen, Z, Gandhi, P.S, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2009-03-05 | | Release date: | 2009-06-02 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-06 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.55 Å) | | Cite: | Stabilization of the E* form turns thrombin into an anticoagulant.
J.Biol.Chem., 284, 2009
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4E05
 | | Anophelin from the malaria vector inhibits thrombin through a novel reverse-binding mechanism | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, SODIUM ION, Salivary anti-thrombin peptide anophelin, ... | | Authors: | Figueiredo, A.C, de Sanctis, D, Gutierrez-Gallego, R, Cereija, T.B, Macedo-Ribeiro, S, Fuentes-Prior, P, Pereira, P.J.B. | | Deposit date: | 2012-03-02 | | Release date: | 2012-12-05 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.304 Å) | | Cite: | Unique thrombin inhibition mechanism by anophelin, an anticoagulant from the malaria vector.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 109, 2012
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4E06
 | | Anophelin from the malaria vector inhibits thrombin through a novel reverse-binding mechanism | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, SODIUM ION, Salivary anti-thrombin peptide anophelin, ... | | Authors: | Figueiredo, A.C, de Sanctis, D, Gutierrez-Gallego, R, Cereija, T.B, Macedo-Ribeiro, S, Fuentes-Prior, P, Pereira, P.J.B. | | Deposit date: | 2012-03-02 | | Release date: | 2012-12-05 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.196 Å) | | Cite: | Unique thrombin inhibition mechanism by anophelin, an anticoagulant from the malaria vector.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 109, 2012
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3PMH
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6Z8W
 | | X-ray structure of the complex between human alpha thrombin and a thrombin binding aptamer variant (TBA-3G), which contains 1-beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue in the side chain of Thy3 at N3. | | Descriptor: | D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, POTASSIUM ION, Prothrombin, ... | | Authors: | Troisi, R, Timofeev, E.N, Sica, F. | | Deposit date: | 2020-06-02 | | Release date: | 2021-01-27 | | Last modified: | 2024-01-24 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.73 Å) | | Cite: | Expanding the recognition interface of the thrombin-binding aptamer HD1 through modification of residues T3 and T12.
Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 23, 2021
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6Z8X
 | | X-ray structure of the complex between human alpha thrombin and a thrombin binding aptamer variant (TBA-3Leu), which contains leucyl amide in the side chain of Thy3 at N3. | | Descriptor: | D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, POTASSIUM ION, Prothrombin, ... | | Authors: | Troisi, R, Timofeev, E.N, Sica, F. | | Deposit date: | 2020-06-02 | | Release date: | 2021-01-27 | | Last modified: | 2024-01-24 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.53 Å) | | Cite: | Expanding the recognition interface of the thrombin-binding aptamer HD1 through modification of residues T3 and T12.
Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 23, 2021
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6Z8V
 | | X-ray structure of the complex between human alpha thrombin and a thrombin binding aptamer variant (TBA-3L), which contains 1-beta-D-lactopyranosyl residue in the side chain of Thy3 at N3. | | Descriptor: | D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, POTASSIUM ION, Prothrombin, ... | | Authors: | Troisi, R, Timofeev, E.N, Sica, F. | | Deposit date: | 2020-06-02 | | Release date: | 2021-01-27 | | Last modified: | 2024-01-24 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.58 Å) | | Cite: | Expanding the recognition interface of the thrombin-binding aptamer HD1 through modification of residues T3 and T12.
Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 23, 2021
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6V5T
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3VXF
 | | X/N Joint refinement of Human alpha-thrombin-Bivalirudin complex PD5 | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, BIVALIRUDIN, Thrombin heavy chain, ... | | Authors: | Yamada, T, Kurihara, K, Masumi, K, Tamada, T, Tomoyori, K, Ohnishi, Y, Tanaka, I, Kuroki, R, Niimura, N. | | Deposit date: | 2012-09-12 | | Release date: | 2013-09-04 | | Last modified: | 2020-07-29 | | Method: | NEUTRON DIFFRACTION (1.602 Å), X-RAY DIFFRACTION | | Cite: | Neutron and X-ray crystallographic analysis of the human alpha-thrombin-bivalirudin complex at pD 5.0: protonation states and hydration structure of the enzyme-product complex
Biochim.Biophys.Acta, 1834, 2013
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4HFP
 | | Structure of thrombin mutant S195a bound to the active site inhibitor argatroban | | Descriptor: | (2R,4R)-4-methyl-1-(N~2~-{[(3S)-3-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-8-yl]sulfonyl}-L-arginyl)piperidine-2-carboxylic acid, Prothrombin, SODIUM ION | | Authors: | Pozzi, N, Chen, Z, Zapata, F, Lin, W, Barranco-Medina, S, Pelc, L.A, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2012-10-05 | | Release date: | 2013-03-13 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-20 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å) | | Cite: | Autoactivation of thrombin precursors.
J.Biol.Chem., 288, 2013
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1TMT
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1TMU
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2H9T
 | | Crystal structure of human alpha-thrombin in complex with suramin | | Descriptor: | 8,8'-[CARBONYLBIS[IMINO-3,1-PHENYLENECARBONYLIMINO(4-METHYL-3,1-PHENYLENE)CARBONYLIMINO]]BIS-1,3,5-NAPHTHALENETRISULFON IC ACID, PPACK active site thrombin inhibitor, Thrombin | | Authors: | Lima, L.M.T.R, Polikarpov, I, Monteiro, R.Q. | | Deposit date: | 2006-06-11 | | Release date: | 2007-05-22 | | Last modified: | 2023-08-30 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å) | | Cite: | Structural and thermodynamic analysis of thrombin:suramin interaction in solution and crystal phases.
Biochim.Biophys.Acta, 1794, 2009
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4NZQ
 | | Crystal structure of Ca2+-free prothrombin deletion mutant residues 146-167 | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Prothrombin | | Authors: | Pozzi, N, Chen, Z, Shropshire, D.B, Pelc, L.A, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2013-12-12 | | Release date: | 2014-05-21 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-06 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.807 Å) | | Cite: | The linker connecting the two kringles plays a key role in prothrombin activation.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 111, 2014
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4DII
 | | X-ray structure of the complex between human alpha thrombin and thrombin binding aptamer in the presence of potassium ions | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, CHLORIDE ION, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, ... | | Authors: | Russo Krauss, I, Merlino, A, Mazzarella, L, Sica, F. | | Deposit date: | 2012-01-31 | | Release date: | 2012-07-18 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.05 Å) | | Cite: | High-resolution structures of two complexes between thrombin and thrombin-binding aptamer shed light on the role of cations in the aptamer inhibitory activity.
Nucleic Acids Res., 40, 2012
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2CF8
 | | Complex of recombinant human thrombin with an inhibitor | | Descriptor: | 4- [(1R,3AS,4R,8AS,8BR)- 2- (4-CHLOROBENZYL)- 1- ISOPROPYL- 3- OXODECAHYDROPYRROLO[3,4- A]PYRROLIZIN- 4- YL]BENZENECARBOXIMIDAMIDE, CALCIUM ION, HIRUDIN IIIA, ... | | Authors: | Schweizer, E, Hoffmann-Roeder, A, Olsen, J.A, Obst-Sander, U, Wagner, B, Kansy, M, Banner, D.W, Diederich, F. | | Deposit date: | 2006-02-17 | | Release date: | 2006-06-14 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.3 Å) | | Cite: | Multipolar Interactions in the D Pocket of Thrombin: Large Differences between Tricyclic Imide and Lactam Inhibitors.
Org.Biomol.Chem., 4, 2006
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2FEQ
 | | orally active thrombin inhibitors | | Descriptor: | Decapeptide Hirudin Analogue, N-(CARBOXYMETHYL)-3-CYCLOHEXYL-D-ALANYL-N-({4-[(E)-AMINO(IMINO)METHYL]-1,3-THIAZOL-2-YL}METHYL)-L-PROLINAMIDE, Thrombin heavy chain, ... | | Authors: | Mack, H, Baucke, D, Hornberger, W, Lange, U.E.W, Hoeffken, H.W. | | Deposit date: | 2005-12-16 | | Release date: | 2006-08-08 | | Last modified: | 2018-04-04 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.44 Å) | | Cite: | Orally active thrombin inhibitors. Part 1: optimization of the P1-moiety
Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett., 16, 2006
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3B9F
 | | 1.6 A structure of the PCI-thrombin-heparin complex | | Descriptor: | 2-O-sulfo-alpha-L-idopyranuronic acid-(1-4)-2-deoxy-6-O-sulfo-2-(sulfoamino)-alpha-D-glucopyranose, GLYCEROL, Plasma serine protease inhibitor, ... | | Authors: | Li, W, Adams, T.E, Huntington, J.A. | | Deposit date: | 2007-11-05 | | Release date: | 2008-04-22 | | Last modified: | 2023-11-01 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.6 Å) | | Cite: | Molecular basis of thrombin recognition by protein C inhibitor revealed by the 1.6-A structure of the heparin-bridged complex.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.Usa, 105, 2008
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