1SFQ
 
 | | Fast form of thrombin mutant R(77a)A bound to PPACK | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, SODIUM ION, ... | | Authors: | Pineda, A.O, Carrell, C.J, Bush, L.A, Prasad, S, Caccia, S, Chen, Z.W, Mathews, F.S, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2004-02-20 | | Release date: | 2004-06-08 | | Last modified: | 2024-03-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.91 Å) | | Cite: | Molecular dissection of na+ binding to thrombin.
J.Biol.Chem., 279, 2004
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3B23
 | | Crystal structure of thrombin-variegin complex: Insights of a novel mechanism of inhibition and design of tunable thrombin inhibitors | | Descriptor: | Thrombin heavy chain, Thrombin light chain, Variegin | | Authors: | Koh, C.Y, Kumar, S, Swaminathan, K, Kini, R.M. | | Deposit date: | 2011-07-20 | | Release date: | 2011-11-23 | | Last modified: | 2023-11-01 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å) | | Cite: | Crystal structure of thrombin in complex with s-variegin: insights of a novel mechanism of inhibition and design of tunable thrombin inhibitors
Plos One, 6, 2011
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1THS
 | | STRUCTURES OF THROMBIN COMPLEXES WITH A DESIGNED AND A NATURAL EXOSITE INHIBITOR | | Descriptor: | ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT), ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT), SYNTHETIC INHIBITOR | | Authors: | Qiu, X, Yin, M, Padmanabhan, K.P, Krstenansky, J.L, Tulinsky, A. | | Deposit date: | 1993-06-16 | | Release date: | 1994-01-31 | | Last modified: | 2024-06-05 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.2 Å) | | Cite: | Structures of thrombin complexes with a designed and a natural exosite peptide inhibitor.
J.Biol.Chem., 268, 1993
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3BV9
 | | Structure of Thrombin Bound to the Inhibitor FM19 | | Descriptor: | FM19 inhibitor, GLYCEROL, IODIDE ION, ... | | Authors: | Nieman, M.T, Burke, F, Warnock, M, Zhou, Y, Sweigert, J, Chen, A, Ricketts, D, Lucchesi, B.R, Chen, Z, Di Cera, E, Hilfinger, J, Mosberg, H.I, Schmaier, A.H. | | Deposit date: | 2008-01-05 | | Release date: | 2008-03-04 | | Last modified: | 2023-08-30 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å) | | Cite: | Thrombostatin FM compounds: direct thrombin inhibitors - mechanism of action in vitro and in vivo.
J.Thromb.Haemost., 6, 2008
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1WAY
 | | Active site thrombin inhibitors | | Descriptor: | 4-[3-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-5-YL]PIPERIDINE, DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE, HIRUGEN, ... | | Authors: | Hartshorn, M.J, Murray, C.W, Cleasby, A, Frederickson, M, Tickle, I.J, Jhoti, H. | | Deposit date: | 2004-10-28 | | Release date: | 2005-01-27 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.02 Å) | | Cite: | Fragment-Based Lead Discovery Using X-Ray Crystallography
J.Med.Chem., 48, 2005
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3PO1
 | | Thrombin in complex with Benzothiazole Guanidine | | Descriptor: | ACETATE ION, SODIUM ION, Thrombin heavy chain, ... | | Authors: | Xue, Y. | | Deposit date: | 2010-11-21 | | Release date: | 2011-11-23 | | Last modified: | 2012-07-25 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.65 Å) | | Cite: | Discovery of benzothiazole guanidines as novel inhibitors of thrombin and trypsin IV.
Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett., 22, 2012
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3QDZ
 | | Crystal structure of the human thrombin mutant D102N in complex with the extracellular fragment of human PAR4. | | Descriptor: | Proteinase-activated receptor 4, Thrombin heavy chain, Thrombin light chain | | Authors: | Gandhi, P, Chen, Z, Appelbaum, E, Zapata, F, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2011-01-19 | | Release date: | 2011-06-29 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.8 Å) | | Cite: | Structural basis of thrombin-protease-receptor interactions
IUBMB LIFE, 63, 2011
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3QGN
 | | The allosteric E*-E equilibrium is a key property of the trypsin fold | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, CHLORIDE ION, IODIDE ION, ... | | Authors: | Niu, W, Gohara, D, Chen, Z, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2011-01-24 | | Release date: | 2011-07-06 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.1 Å) | | Cite: | Crystallographic and kinetic evidence of allostery in a trypsin-like protease.
Biochemistry, 50, 2011
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3R3G
 | | Structure of human thrombin with residues 145-150 of murine thrombin. | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, SODIUM ION, Thrombin Heavy Chain, ... | | Authors: | Pozzi, N, Chen, R, Chen, Z, Bah, A, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2011-03-15 | | Release date: | 2011-05-11 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.75 Å) | | Cite: | Rigidification of the autolysis loop enhances Na(+) binding to thrombin.
Biophys.Chem., 159, 2011
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3SQH
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3SQE
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3S7H
 | | Structure of thrombin mutant Y225P in the E* form | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, GLYCEROL, Prothrombin | | Authors: | Niu, W, Chen, Z, Gandhi, P, Vogt, A, Pozzi, N, Pele, L.A, Zapata, F, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2011-05-26 | | Release date: | 2011-07-06 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å) | | Cite: | Crystallographic and Kinetic Evidence of Allostery in a Trypsin-like Protease.
Biochemistry, 50, 2011
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3S7K
 | | Structure of thrombin mutant Y225P in the E form | | Descriptor: | 2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL, POTASSIUM ION, Prothrombin | | Authors: | Niu, W, Chen, Z, Gandhi, P, Vogt, A, Pozzi, N, Pele, L.A, Zapata, F, Di Cera, E. | | Deposit date: | 2011-05-26 | | Release date: | 2011-07-06 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å) | | Cite: | Crystallographic and Kinetic Evidence of Allostery in a Trypsin-like Protease.
Biochemistry, 50, 2011
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3QLP
 | | X-ray structure of the complex between human alpha thrombin and a modified thrombin binding aptamer (mTBA) | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide, POTASSIUM ION, ... | | Authors: | Russo Krauss, I, Merlino, A, Mazzarella, L, Sica, F. | | Deposit date: | 2011-02-03 | | Release date: | 2011-10-19 | | Last modified: | 2020-07-29 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.14 Å) | | Cite: | Thrombin-aptamer recognition: a revealed ambiguity.
Nucleic Acids Res., 39, 2011
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3U8O
 | | Human thrombin complexed with D-Phe-Pro-D-Arg-D-Thr | | Descriptor: | (4R)-2-METHYLPENTANE-2,4-DIOL, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, CHLORIDE ION, ... | | Authors: | Figueiredo, A.C, Clement, C.C, Philipp, M, Pereira, P.J.B. | | Deposit date: | 2011-10-17 | | Release date: | 2012-05-23 | | Last modified: | 2020-07-29 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.28 Å) | | Cite: | Rational design and characterization of D-Phe-Pro-D-Arg-derived direct thrombin inhibitors.
Plos One, 7, 2012
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3U69
 | | Unliganded wild-type human thrombin | | Descriptor: | (4R)-2-METHYLPENTANE-2,4-DIOL, (4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... | | Authors: | Figueiredo, A.C, Clement, C.C, Philipp, M, Barbosa Pereira, P.J. | | Deposit date: | 2011-10-12 | | Release date: | 2012-04-11 | | Last modified: | 2023-09-13 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.55 Å) | | Cite: | Rational design and characterization of d-phe-pro-d-arg-derived direct thrombin inhibitors.
Plos One, 7, 2012
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1C4V
 | | SELECTIVE NON ELECTROPHILIC THROMBIN INHIBITORS WITH CYCLOHEXYL MOIETIES. | | Descriptor: | 2-(2,2-DIPHENYL-ETHYL)-7-METHYL-1,3-DIOXO-2,3,5,8-TETRAHYDRO-1H-[1,2,4]TRIAZOLO [1,2-A]PYRIDAZINE-5-CARBOXYLIC ACID(4-CARBAMIMIDOYL-CYCLOHEXYLMETHYL)-AMIDE, HIRUGEN, SODIUM ION, ... | | Authors: | Krishnan, R, Mochalkin, I, Arni, R.K, Tulinsky, A. | | Deposit date: | 1999-09-25 | | Release date: | 2000-09-27 | | Last modified: | 2023-11-15 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.1 Å) | | Cite: | Structure of thrombin complexed with selective non-electrophilic inhibitors having cyclohexyl moieties at P1.
Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.D, 56, 2000
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1C4Y
 | | SELECTIVE NON-ELECTROPHILIC THROMBIN INHIBITORS | | Descriptor: | 2-(2,2-DIPHENYL-ETHYL)-7-METHYL-1,3-DIOXO-2,3,5,8-TETRAHYDRO-1H-[1,2,4] TRIAZOLO[1,2-A]PYRIDAZINE-5-CARBOXYLIC ACID [4-(2-AMINO-3H-IMIDAZOL-4-YL)-CYCLOHEXYL]-AMIDE, HIRUGEN, THROMBIN:LONG CHAIN, ... | | Authors: | Krishnan, R, Mochalkin, I, Arni, R.K, Tulinsky, A. | | Deposit date: | 1999-10-05 | | Release date: | 2000-10-09 | | Last modified: | 2023-11-15 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.7 Å) | | Cite: | Structure of thrombin complexed with selective non-electrophilic inhibitors having cyclohexyl moieties at P1.
Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.D, 56, 2000
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1BA8
 | | THROMBIN INHIBITOR WITH A RIGID TRIPEPTIDYL ALDEHYDES | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, HIRUGEN, THROMBIN, ... | | Authors: | Krishnan, R, Zhang, E, Hakansson, K, Arni, R.K, Tulinsky, A, Lim-Wilby, M.S.L, Levy, O.E, Semple, J.E, Brunck, T.K. | | Deposit date: | 1998-04-23 | | Release date: | 1999-04-27 | | Last modified: | 2023-08-02 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å) | | Cite: | Highly selective mechanism-based thrombin inhibitors: structures of thrombin and trypsin inhibited with rigid peptidyl aldehydes.
Biochemistry, 37, 1998
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1B7X
 | | STRUCTURE OF HUMAN ALPHA-THROMBIN Y225I MUTANT BOUND TO D-PHE-PRO-ARG-CHLOROMETHYLKETONE | | Descriptor: | PROTEIN (INHIBITOR), PROTEIN (THROMBIN HEAVY CHAIN), PROTEIN (THROMBIN LIGHT CHAIN) | | Authors: | Caccia, S, Futterer, K, Di Cera, E, Waksman, G. | | Deposit date: | 1999-01-25 | | Release date: | 1999-03-02 | | Last modified: | 2023-08-09 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.1 Å) | | Cite: | Unexpected crucial role of residue 225 in serine proteases.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 96, 1999
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1BB0
 | | THROMBIN INHIBITORS WITH RIGID TRIPEPTIDYL ALDEHYDES | | Descriptor: | 2-{(3S)-3-[(benzylsulfonyl)amino]-2-oxopiperidin-1-yl}-N-{(2S)-1-[(3R)-1-carbamimidoylpiperidin-3-yl]-3-oxopropan-2-yl}acetamide, HIRUGEN, SODIUM ION, ... | | Authors: | Krishnan, R, Zhang, E, Hakansson, K, Arni, R.K, Tulinsky, A, Lim-Wilby, M.S.L, Levy, O.E, Semple, J.E, Brunck, T.K. | | Deposit date: | 1998-04-28 | | Release date: | 1999-04-27 | | Last modified: | 2023-08-02 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.1 Å) | | Cite: | Highly selective mechanism-based thrombin inhibitors: structures of thrombin and trypsin inhibited with rigid peptidyl aldehydes.
Biochemistry, 37, 1998
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1DM4
 | | SER195ALA MUTANT OF HUMAN THROMBIN COMPLEXED WITH FIBRINOPEPTIDE A (7-16) | | Descriptor: | PROTEIN (ALPHA THROMBIN:LIGHT CHAIN), PROTEIN (FIBRINOPEPTIDE), PROTEIN (MUTANT ALPHA THROMBIN:HEAVY CHAIN) | | Authors: | Krishnan, R, Sadler, E.J, Tulinsky, A. | | Deposit date: | 1999-12-13 | | Release date: | 2000-01-19 | | Last modified: | 2018-03-14 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å) | | Cite: | Structure of the Ser195Ala mutant of human alpha--thrombin complexed with fibrinopeptide A(7--16): evidence for residual catalytic activity.
Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.D, 56, 2000
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1DX5
 | | Crystal structure of the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex | | Descriptor: | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, CALCIUM ION, FORMIC ACID, ... | | Authors: | Fuentes-Prior, P, Iwanaga, Y, Huber, R, Pagila, R, Rumennik, G, Seto, M, Morser, J, Light, D.R, Bode, W. | | Deposit date: | 1999-12-20 | | Release date: | 2000-04-10 | | Last modified: | 2024-05-01 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å) | | Cite: | Structural Basis for the Anticoagulant Activity of the Thrombin-Thrombomodulin Complex
Nature, 404, 2000
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1E0F
 | | Crystal structure of the human alpha-thrombin-haemadin complex: an exosite II-binding inhibitor | | Descriptor: | HAEMADIN, THROMBIN | | Authors: | Richardson, J.L, Kroeger, B, Hoefken, W, Pereira, P, Huber, R, Bode, W, Fuentes-Prior, P. | | Deposit date: | 2000-03-27 | | Release date: | 2000-11-03 | | Last modified: | 2023-12-06 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.1 Å) | | Cite: | Crystal Structure of the Human Alpha-Thrombin-Haemadin Complex: An Exosite II-Binding Inhibitor
Embo J., 19, 2000
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1DIT
 | | COMPLEX OF A DIVALENT INHIBITOR WITH THROMBIN | | Descriptor: | ALPHA-THROMBIN, PEPTIDE INHIBITOR CVS995 | | Authors: | Tulinsky, A, Krishnan, R. | | Deposit date: | 1995-07-20 | | Release date: | 1996-06-10 | | Last modified: | 2023-11-15 | | Method: | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å) | | Cite: | Synthesis, structure, and structure-activity relationships of divalent thrombin inhibitors containing an alpha-keto-amide transition-state mimetic.
Protein Sci., 5, 1996
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