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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5xtb | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of human respiratory complex I matrix arm | ||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | OXIDOREDUCTASE/ELECTRON TRANSPORT / Respiratory / OXIDOREDUCTASE-ELECTRON TRANSPORT complex | ||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationprotein lipoylation / Complex I biogenesis / Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation / Protein lipoylation / Respiratory electron transport / protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane / blastocyst hatching / ubiquinone biosynthetic process / cellular respiration / cellular response to oxygen levels ...protein lipoylation / Complex I biogenesis / Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation / Protein lipoylation / Respiratory electron transport / protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane / blastocyst hatching / ubiquinone biosynthetic process / cellular respiration / cellular response to oxygen levels / mesenchymal stem cell proliferation / respiratory chain complex / reproductive system development / mitochondrial [2Fe-2S] assembly complex / iron-sulfur cluster assembly complex / mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit binding / gliogenesis / mesenchymal stem cell differentiation / circulatory system development / oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor / cardiac muscle tissue development / neural precursor cell proliferation / [2Fe-2S] cluster assembly / oxygen sensor activity / stem cell division / NADH dehydrogenase activity / sodium ion transport / iron-sulfur cluster assembly / acyl binding / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / electron transport coupled proton transport / acyl carrier activity / NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) / regulation of protein phosphorylation / mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly / mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis / RHOG GTPase cycle / respiratory chain complex I / positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis / response to cAMP / NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity / endopeptidase activator activity / quinone binding / cellular response to interferon-beta / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / cellular response to retinoic acid / neurogenesis / Mitochondrial protein degradation / substantia nigra development / muscle contraction / reactive oxygen species metabolic process / aerobic respiration / synaptic membrane / fatty acid binding / regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / respiratory electron transport chain / DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator / kidney development / monooxygenase activity / fatty acid metabolic process / circadian rhythm / brain development / mitochondrial membrane / mitochondrial intermembrane space / 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding / multicellular organism growth / NAD binding / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / fatty acid biosynthetic process / cellular senescence / FMN binding / nervous system development / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / protease binding / gene expression / electron transfer activity / mitochondrial inner membrane / nuclear body / mitochondrial matrix / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / neuronal cell body / calcium ion binding / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / protein-containing complex binding / structural molecule activity / mitochondrion / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | ||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Gu, J. / Wu, M. / Yang, M. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | China, 5items
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Citation | Journal: Cell / Year: 2017Title: Architecture of Human Mitochondrial Respiratory Megacomplex IIIIIV. Authors: Runyu Guo / Shuai Zong / Meng Wu / Jinke Gu / Maojun Yang / ![]() Abstract: The respiratory megacomplex represents the highest-order assembly of respiratory chain complexes, and it allows mitochondria to respond to energy-requiring conditions. To understand its architecture, ...The respiratory megacomplex represents the highest-order assembly of respiratory chain complexes, and it allows mitochondria to respond to energy-requiring conditions. To understand its architecture, we examined the human respiratory chain megacomplex-IIIIIV (MCIIIIIV) with 140 subunits and a subset of associated cofactors using cryo-electron microscopy. The MCIIIIIV forms a circular structure with the dimeric CIII located in the center, where it is surrounded by two copies each of CI and CIV. Two cytochrome c (Cyt.c) molecules are positioned to accept electrons on the surface of the c state CIII dimer. Analyses indicate that CII could insert into the gaps between CI and CIV to form a closed ring, which we termed the electron transport chain supercomplex. The structure not only reveals the precise assignment of individual subunits of human CI and CIII, but also enables future in-depth analysis of the electron transport chain as a whole. | ||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 5xtb.cif.gz | 640 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb5xtb.ent.gz | 510.9 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 5xtb.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 5xtb_validation.pdf.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 5xtb_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 5xtb_validation.xml.gz | 112.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 5xtb_validation.cif.gz | 171.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xt/5xtb ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xt/5xtb | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 6771MC ![]() 6772C ![]() 6773C ![]() 6774C ![]() 6775C ![]() 6776C ![]() 5xtcC ![]() 5xtdC ![]() 5xteC ![]() 5xthC ![]() 5xtiC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules AKO
| #1: Protein | Mass: 47323.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 27-457 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)References: UniProt: P49821, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating), NADH dehydrogenase |
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| #10: Protein/peptide | Mass: 3900.312 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 74-106 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P56181 |
| #14: Protein | Mass: 23430.881 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 36-247 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)References: UniProt: P19404, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating), NADH dehydrogenase |
-NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein ... , 6 types, 6 molecules BCLPQT
| #2: Protein | Mass: 20314.037 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)References: UniProt: O00217, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating), NADH dehydrogenase |
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| #3: Protein | Mass: 17887.928 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 58-213 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)References: UniProt: O75251, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating), NADH dehydrogenase |
| #11: Protein | Mass: 13721.598 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 58-175 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O43181 |
| #15: Protein | Mass: 24432.656 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 43-250 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)References: UniProt: O75489, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating), NADH dehydrogenase |
| #16: Protein | Mass: 43987.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 79-463 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)References: UniProt: O75306, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating), NADH dehydrogenase |
| #17: Protein | Mass: 10578.848 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O75380 |
-NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit ... , 7 types, 7 molecules EFHIJNW
| #4: Protein | Mass: 13758.070 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 42-154 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P56556 |
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| #5: Protein | Mass: 9535.905 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 14-96 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O43678 |
| #7: Protein | Mass: 13119.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q16718 |
| #8: Protein | Mass: 12282.051 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 4-113 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O95182 |
| #9: Protein | Mass: 38387.594 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 40-375 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q16795 |
| #13: Protein | Mass: 16880.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9UI09 |
| #18: Protein/peptide | Mass: 2560.952 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 7-28 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9P0J0 |
-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules GM
| #6: Protein | Mass: 9845.247 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O14561 |
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| #12: Protein | Mass: 75471.484 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP RESIDUES 30-716 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)References: UniProt: P28331, NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating), NADH dehydrogenase |
-Non-polymers , 5 types, 11 molecules 








| #19: Chemical | ChemComp-SF4 / #20: Chemical | ChemComp-FMN / | #21: Chemical | ChemComp-8Q1 / | #22: Chemical | ChemComp-NDP / | #23: Chemical | |
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-Details
| Has protein modification | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Human respiratory complex I matrix arm / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#18 / Source: NATURAL |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
| Specimen | Conc.: 0.2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 1.25 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 167761 / Symmetry type: POINT |
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Homo sapiens (human)
China, 5items
Citation
UCSF Chimera


















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