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Yorodumi- PDB-5xti: Cryo-EM architecture of human respiratory chain megacomplex-I2III2IV2 -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5xti | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM architecture of human respiratory chain megacomplex-I2III2IV2 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | OXIDOREDUCTASE/ELECTRON TRANSPORT / Homo sapiens / Oxidoreductase / Respiratory / OXIDOREDUCTASE-ELECTRON TRANSPORT complex | ||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationComplex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / response to D-galactosamine / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly ...Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / response to D-galactosamine / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex III assembly / Complex IV assembly / protein lipoylation / Complex I biogenesis / TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes / Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation / Protein lipoylation / response to mercury ion / respiratory chain complex IV assembly / Respiratory electron transport / protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane / Cytoprotection by HMOX1 / subthalamus development / pons development / response to cobalamin / mitochondrial respirasome assembly / cerebellar Purkinje cell layer development / ubiquinone biosynthetic process / blastocyst hatching / mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III assembly / Respiratory electron transport / pyramidal neuron development / response to alkaloid / cellular respiration / respiratory chain complex IV / thalamus development / Mitochondrial protein import / cellular response to oxygen levels / iron-sulfur cluster assembly complex / mesenchymal stem cell proliferation / reproductive system development / mitochondrial [2Fe-2S] assembly complex / mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit binding / respiratory chain complex / gliogenesis / cytochrome-c oxidase / oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor / respiratory chain complex III / mesenchymal stem cell differentiation / circulatory system development / oxidative phosphorylation / negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / quinol-cytochrome-c reductase / response to glucagon / cardiac muscle tissue development / mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen / positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / neural precursor cell proliferation / [2Fe-2S] cluster assembly / oxygen sensor activity / quinol-cytochrome-c reductase activity / cytochrome-c oxidase activity / azurophil granule membrane / response to copper ion / stem cell division / NADH dehydrogenase activity / mitochondrial electron transport, ubiquinol to cytochrome c / iron-sulfur cluster assembly / sodium ion transport / Mitochondrial protein degradation / hypothalamus development / midbrain development / ubiquinone binding / electron transport coupled proton transport / acyl binding / acyl carrier activity / regulation of protein phosphorylation / NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process / mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly / proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis / mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / RHOG GTPase cycle / response to hyperoxia / animal organ regeneration / positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis / respiratory chain complex I / response to cAMP / response to cadmium ion / NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity / endopeptidase activator activity / quinone binding / cellular response to interferon-beta / ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / enzyme regulator activity / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / cellular response to retinoic acid / neurogenesis / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human)![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 17.4 Å | ||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Gu, J. / Wu, M. / Yang, M. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | China, 5items
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Citation | Journal: Cell / Year: 2017Title: Architecture of Human Mitochondrial Respiratory Megacomplex IIIIIV. Authors: Runyu Guo / Shuai Zong / Meng Wu / Jinke Gu / Maojun Yang / ![]() Abstract: The respiratory megacomplex represents the highest-order assembly of respiratory chain complexes, and it allows mitochondria to respond to energy-requiring conditions. To understand its architecture, ...The respiratory megacomplex represents the highest-order assembly of respiratory chain complexes, and it allows mitochondria to respond to energy-requiring conditions. To understand its architecture, we examined the human respiratory chain megacomplex-IIIIIV (MCIIIIIV) with 140 subunits and a subset of associated cofactors using cryo-electron microscopy. The MCIIIIIV forms a circular structure with the dimeric CIII located in the center, where it is surrounded by two copies each of CI and CIV. Two cytochrome c (Cyt.c) molecules are positioned to accept electrons on the surface of the c state CIII dimer. Analyses indicate that CII could insert into the gaps between CI and CIV to form a closed ring, which we termed the electron transport chain supercomplex. The structure not only reveals the precise assignment of individual subunits of human CI and CIII, but also enables future in-depth analysis of the electron transport chain as a whole. | ||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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| PDBx/mmCIF format | 5xti.cif.gz | 4.4 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb5xti.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 5xti.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 5xti_validation.pdf.gz | 4.6 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 5xti_full_validation.pdf.gz | 5.7 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 5xti_validation.xml.gz | 720.7 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 5xti_validation.cif.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xt/5xti ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xt/5xti | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 6776MC ![]() 6771C ![]() 6772C ![]() 6773C ![]() 6774C ![]() 6775C ![]() 5xtbC ![]() 5xtcC ![]() 5xtdC ![]() 5xteC ![]() 5xthC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
+NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein ... , 3 types, 6 molecules ABAKBKOBO
+NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein ... , 7 types, 14 molecules BBBCBCLBLPBPQBQTBThBh
+NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit ... , 12 types, 24 molecules EBEFBFHBHIBIJBJNBNSBSUBUVBVWBWuBuwBw
+Protein , 4 types, 10 molecules GXBGBXMBMAHAUAJAV
+NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit ... , 11 types, 22 molecules YBYZBZaBabBbcBcdBdeBenBnoBopBpvBv
+NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit ... , 2 types, 4 molecules fBfgBg
+NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain ... , 7 types, 14 molecules iBijBjkBklBlmBmrBrsBs
+Cytochrome c oxidase subunit ... , 13 types, 26 molecules xBxyByzBz0B01B12B23B34B45B56B67B78B89B9
+Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit ... , 9 types, 18 molecules AAANABAOACAPADAQAEARAFASAGATAKAWALAY
+Non-polymers , 14 types, 100 molecules 


























+Details
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Human respiratory chain megacomplex-I2III2IV2 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#68 / Source: NATURAL |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 1.25 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 17.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 8600 / Symmetry type: POINT |
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About Yorodumi



Homo sapiens (human)

China, 5items
Citation
UCSF Chimera

















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