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- EMDB-6771: Cryo-EM structure of human respiratory complex I matrix arm -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-6771
TitleCryo-EM structure of human respiratory complex I matrix arm
Map dataThis map was obtained by sub-region refinemet
Sample
  • Complex: Human respiratory complex I matrix arm
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of peptidase activity / protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane / Complex I biogenesis / blastocyst hatching / ubiquinone-6 biosynthetic process / protein lipoylation / Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation / cellular response to oxygen levels / Respiratory electron transport / iron-sulfur cluster assembly complex ...positive regulation of peptidase activity / protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane / Complex I biogenesis / blastocyst hatching / ubiquinone-6 biosynthetic process / protein lipoylation / Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation / cellular response to oxygen levels / Respiratory electron transport / iron-sulfur cluster assembly complex / mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit binding / respiratory gaseous exchange by respiratory system / gliogenesis / neural precursor cell proliferation / [2Fe-2S] cluster assembly / mitochondrial respirasome / cardiac muscle tissue development / NADH dehydrogenase activity / Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation / oxygen sensor activity / cellular respiration / acyl binding / oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor / mitochondrial ribosome / electron transport coupled proton transport / iron-sulfur cluster assembly / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / acyl carrier activity / mitochondrial translation / NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) / sodium ion transport / proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis / mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I / apoptotic mitochondrial changes / mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly / mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process / RHOG GTPase cycle / NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity / quinone binding / cellular response to interferon-beta / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / aerobic respiration / ATP metabolic process / cellular response to retinoic acid / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / response to cAMP / substantia nigra development / reactive oxygen species metabolic process / respiratory electron transport chain / neurogenesis / regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / synaptic membrane / fatty acid binding / apoptotic signaling pathway / mitochondrial membrane / regulation of protein phosphorylation / brain development / mitochondrial intermembrane space / 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding / negative regulation of cell growth / circadian rhythm / positive regulation of protein catabolic process / fatty acid biosynthetic process / NAD binding / positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation / FMN binding / nervous system development / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / response to oxidative stress / mitochondrial inner membrane / protease binding / electron transfer activity / nuclear body / mitochondrial matrix / structural constituent of ribosome / neuronal cell body / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / calcium ion binding / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / protein-containing complex binding / mitochondrion / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Complex1_LYR-like / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase flavoprotein 3 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial / Zinc finger, CHCC-type / Zinc-finger domain / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B14.5a (Complex I-B14.5a) / GRIM-19 / GRIM-19 protein ...Complex1_LYR-like / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase flavoprotein 3 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial / Zinc finger, CHCC-type / Zinc-finger domain / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B14.5a (Complex I-B14.5a) / GRIM-19 / GRIM-19 protein / NDUFA6, LYR domain / NADH dehydrogenase ubiquinone Fe-S protein 4-like superfamily / NADH dehydrogenase ubiquinone Fe-S protein 4 / NADH dehydrogenase ubiquinone Fe-S protein 4, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] (complex I), alpha subcomplex, subunit 2 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12 / NADH ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit NDUFA12 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5 / ETC complex I subunit conserved region / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] (complex I), alpha subcomplex, subunit 6 / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, chain G, C-terminal / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit G, C-terminal / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 20 Kd subunit signature. / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, 20 Kd subunit / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, chain I / NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit D/H / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, 49kDa subunit, conserved site / Respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase 49 Kd subunit signature. / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, subunit D / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase, 49 Kd subunit / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, subunit G / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 75 Kd subunit signature 3. / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 75 Kd subunit signature 2. / NADH dehydrogenase, subunit C / NADH ubiquinone oxidoreductase, F subunit / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, 30kDa subunit, conserved site / Respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase 30 Kd subunit signature. / 2Fe-2S iron-sulfur cluster binding domain / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 75 Kd subunit signature 1. / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, 75kDa subunit, conserved site / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, 30kDa subunit / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, 30kDa subunit superfamily / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase, 30 Kd subunit / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 51 Kd subunit signature 1. / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase-G iron-sulfur binding region / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase-G iron-sulfur binding region / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 24 Kd subunit signature. / NuoE domain / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit E-like / Thioredoxin-like [2Fe-2S] ferredoxin / NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit E, N-terminal / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, 51kDa subunit, conserved site / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 51 Kd subunit signature 2. / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 51kDa subunit, FMN-binding domain / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, subunit G, iron-sulphur binding / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 51kDa subunit, iron-sulphur binding domain / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 51kDa subunit, iron-sulphur binding domain superfamily / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 51kDa subunit, FMN-binding domain superfamily / Respiratory-chain NADH dehydrogenase 51 Kd subunit / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase-F iron-sulfur binding region / His(Cys)3-ligated-type [4Fe-4S] domain profile. / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase-F iron-sulfur binding region / Molybdopterin oxidoreductase, 4Fe-4S domain / Prokaryotic molybdopterin oxidoreductases 4Fe-4S domain profile. / NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase / NAD dependent epimerase/dehydratase family / NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase-like, 20kDa subunit / NADH ubiquinone oxidoreductase, 20 Kd subunit / Molybdopterin oxidoreductase / Molybdopterin oxidoreductase / [NiFe]-hydrogenase, large subunit / Ribosomal protein/NADH dehydrogenase domain / Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L51 / S25 / CI-B8 domain / Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L51 / S25 / CI-B8 domain / Acyl carrier protein (ACP) / 4Fe-4S dicluster domain / 2Fe-2S ferredoxin-type iron-sulfur binding domain profile. / 2Fe-2S ferredoxin-type iron-sulfur binding domain / 2Fe-2S ferredoxin-like superfamily / Phosphopantetheine attachment site / Phosphopantetheine attachment site. / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin, iron-sulphur binding, conserved site / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type iron-sulfur binding region signature. / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type iron-sulfur binding domain profile. / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type, iron-sulphur binding domain / Phosphopantetheine attachment site / ACP-like superfamily / Carrier protein (CP) domain profile. / Phosphopantetheine binding ACP domain / Thioredoxin-like superfamily / NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial / Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 2, mitochondrial ...NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial / Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 2, mitochondrial / NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 75 kDa subunit, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 1, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9, mitochondrial / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13 / NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å
AuthorsGu J / Wu M / Yang M
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2017
Title: Architecture of Human Mitochondrial Respiratory Megacomplex IIIIIV.
Authors: Runyu Guo / Shuai Zong / Meng Wu / Jinke Gu / Maojun Yang /
Abstract: The respiratory megacomplex represents the highest-order assembly of respiratory chain complexes, and it allows mitochondria to respond to energy-requiring conditions. To understand its architecture, ...The respiratory megacomplex represents the highest-order assembly of respiratory chain complexes, and it allows mitochondria to respond to energy-requiring conditions. To understand its architecture, we examined the human respiratory chain megacomplex-IIIIIV (MCIIIIIV) with 140 subunits and a subset of associated cofactors using cryo-electron microscopy. The MCIIIIIV forms a circular structure with the dimeric CIII located in the center, where it is surrounded by two copies each of CI and CIV. Two cytochrome c (Cyt.c) molecules are positioned to accept electrons on the surface of the c state CIII dimer. Analyses indicate that CII could insert into the gaps between CI and CIV to form a closed ring, which we termed the electron transport chain supercomplex. The structure not only reveals the precise assignment of individual subunits of human CI and CIII, but also enables future in-depth analysis of the electron transport chain as a whole.
History
DepositionJun 17, 2017-
Header (metadata) releaseAug 30, 2017-
Map releaseAug 30, 2017-
UpdateSep 6, 2017-
Current statusSep 6, 2017Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.0516
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by height
  • Surface level: 0.0516
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-5xtb
  • Surface level: 0.0516
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
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Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_6771.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 421.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationThis map was obtained by sub-region refinemet
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.083 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.0516 / Movie #1: 0.0516
Minimum - Maximum-0.19345994 - 0.6161111
Average (Standard dev.)0.00020600946 (±0.00461766)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions480480480
Spacing480480480
CellA=B=C: 519.83997 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.0831.0831.083
M x/y/z480480480
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z519.840519.840519.840
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS480480480
D min/max/mean-0.1930.6160.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Human respiratory complex I matrix arm

EntireName: Human respiratory complex I matrix arm
Components
  • Complex: Human respiratory complex I matrix arm

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Supramolecule #1: Human respiratory complex I matrix arm

SupramoleculeName: Human respiratory complex I matrix arm / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#18
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.4 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 %

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 1.25 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionSoftware - Name: CTFFIND (ver. 3.0)
Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 1.4)
Final angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 1.4)
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 1.4) / Number images used: 167761

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