+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7occ | |||||||||
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Title | NTD of resting state GluA1/A2 heterotertramer | |||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / AMPAR / ion channels / neurotransmission | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / proximal dendrite / myosin V binding ...Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / proximal dendrite / myosin V binding / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration / neuron spine / cellular response to L-glutamate / conditioned place preference / response to arsenic-containing substance / regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / cellular response to dsRNA / dendritic spine membrane / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / long-term synaptic depression / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / response to morphine / protein kinase A binding / peptide hormone receptor binding / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / response to psychosocial stress / spinal cord development / dendritic spine head / Activation of AMPA receptors / neuronal cell body membrane / perisynaptic space / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / immunoglobulin binding / behavioral response to pain / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / adenylate cyclase binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / cellular response to organic cyclic compound / cellular response to glycine / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / asymmetric synapse / excitatory synapse / regulation of receptor recycling / neuronal action potential / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / glutamate receptor binding / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / long-term memory / response to electrical stimulus / glutamate-gated receptor activity / response to fungicide / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / somatodendritic compartment / dendrite membrane / synapse assembly / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / cytoskeletal protein binding / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / dendrite cytoplasm / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / response to nutrient levels / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / synaptic membrane / response to cocaine / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / PDZ domain binding / long-term synaptic potentiation / protein tetramerization / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / postsynaptic density membrane / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / establishment of protein localization / neuromuscular junction / regulation of synaptic plasticity / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / terminal bouton / receptor internalization / recycling endosome / response to organic cyclic compound / cerebral cortex development / cellular response to growth factor stimulus / response to peptide hormone / small GTPase binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Zhang, D. / Watson, J.F. / Matthews, P.M. / Cais, O. / Greger, I.H. | |||||||||
Funding support | 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2021 Title: Gating and modulation of a hetero-octameric AMPA glutamate receptor. Authors: Danyang Zhang / Jake F Watson / Peter M Matthews / Ondrej Cais / Ingo H Greger / Abstract: AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning. A diverse array of AMPAR signalling complexes are ...AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning. A diverse array of AMPAR signalling complexes are established by receptor auxiliary subunits, which associate with the AMPAR in various combinations to modulate trafficking, gating and synaptic strength. However, their mechanisms of action are poorly understood. Here we determine cryo-electron microscopy structures of the heteromeric GluA1-GluA2 receptor assembled with both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2, the predominant AMPAR complex in the forebrain, in both resting and active states. Two TARP-γ8 and two CNIH2 subunits insert at distinct sites beneath the ligand-binding domains of the receptor, with site-specific lipids shaping each interaction and affecting the gating regulation of the AMPARs. Activation of the receptor leads to asymmetry between GluA1 and GluA2 along the ion conduction path and an outward expansion of the channel triggers counter-rotations of both auxiliary subunit pairs, promoting the active-state conformation. In addition, both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2 pivot towards the pore exit upon activation, extending their reach for cytoplasmic receptor elements. CNIH2 achieves this through its uniquely extended M2 helix, which has transformed this endoplasmic reticulum-export factor into a powerful AMPAR modulator that is capable of providing hippocampal pyramidal neurons with their integrative synaptic properties. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7occ.cif.gz | 306.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7occ.ent.gz | 217.3 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7occ.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7occ_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7occ_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7occ_validation.xml.gz | 49.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7occ_validation.cif.gz | 75.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/oc/7occ ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/oc/7occ | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 12803MC 7ocaC 7ocdC 7oceC 7ocfC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 102661.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gria1, Glur1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19490 #2: Protein | Mass: 96247.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gria2, Glur2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19491 #3: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #4: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #5: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: GluA1/A2 heterotertramer in complex with auxiliary subunits TARP gamma 8 and CNIH2 Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Conc.: 3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: Purified protein was incubated with 100 uM NBQX for at least 30 min on ice before freezing. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 228721 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | |||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 6QKZ Accession code: 6QKZ / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model |