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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7occ | |||||||||
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Title | NTD of resting state GluA1/A2 heterotertramer | |||||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / AMPAR / ion channels / neurotransmission | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Cargo concentration in the ER / axonal spine / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / neuron spine / myosin V binding / proximal dendrite ...Cargo concentration in the ER / axonal spine / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / neuron spine / myosin V binding / proximal dendrite / regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / response to arsenic-containing substance / cellular response to L-glutamate / cellular response to dsRNA / dendritic spine membrane / long-term synaptic depression / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / response to morphine / neuronal cell body membrane / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / protein kinase A binding / dendritic spine head / peptide hormone receptor binding / cellular response to amine stimulus / response to psychosocial stress / spinal cord development / perisynaptic space / Activation of AMPA receptors / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / response to lithium ion / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / behavioral response to pain / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / cellular response to glycine / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / adenylate cyclase binding / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / immunoglobulin binding / asymmetric synapse / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / excitatory synapse / conditioned place preference / response to electrical stimulus / regulation of receptor recycling / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / glutamate receptor binding / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / long-term memory / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / neuronal action potential / response to fungicide / cytoskeletal protein binding / glutamate-gated receptor activity / synapse assembly / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / somatodendritic compartment / dendrite membrane / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / dendrite cytoplasm / synaptic membrane / dendritic shaft / SNARE binding / response to cocaine / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / protein tetramerization / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / neuromuscular junction / response to nutrient levels / establishment of protein localization / response to peptide hormone / postsynaptic density membrane / recycling endosome / cerebral cortex development / regulation of synaptic plasticity / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / cellular response to growth factor stimulus / receptor internalization / response to toxic substance / small GTPase binding / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / long-term synaptic potentiation / recycling endosome membrane / terminal bouton / synaptic vesicle Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Zhang, D. / Watson, J.F. / Matthews, P.M. / Cais, O. / Greger, I.H. | |||||||||
Funding support | 2items
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![]() | ![]() Title: Gating and modulation of a hetero-octameric AMPA glutamate receptor. Authors: Danyang Zhang / Jake F Watson / Peter M Matthews / Ondrej Cais / Ingo H Greger / ![]() ![]() Abstract: AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning. A diverse array of AMPAR signalling complexes are ...AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning. A diverse array of AMPAR signalling complexes are established by receptor auxiliary subunits, which associate with the AMPAR in various combinations to modulate trafficking, gating and synaptic strength. However, their mechanisms of action are poorly understood. Here we determine cryo-electron microscopy structures of the heteromeric GluA1-GluA2 receptor assembled with both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2, the predominant AMPAR complex in the forebrain, in both resting and active states. Two TARP-γ8 and two CNIH2 subunits insert at distinct sites beneath the ligand-binding domains of the receptor, with site-specific lipids shaping each interaction and affecting the gating regulation of the AMPARs. Activation of the receptor leads to asymmetry between GluA1 and GluA2 along the ion conduction path and an outward expansion of the channel triggers counter-rotations of both auxiliary subunit pairs, promoting the active-state conformation. In addition, both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2 pivot towards the pore exit upon activation, extending their reach for cytoplasmic receptor elements. CNIH2 achieves this through its uniquely extended M2 helix, which has transformed this endoplasmic reticulum-export factor into a powerful AMPAR modulator that is capable of providing hippocampal pyramidal neurons with their integrative synaptic properties. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 306.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 217.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.3 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 49.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 75.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 12803MC ![]() 7ocaC ![]() 7ocdC ![]() 7oceC ![]() 7ocfC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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2 | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 102661.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 96247.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #3: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #4: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #5: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: GluA1/A2 heterotertramer in complex with auxiliary subunits TARP gamma 8 and CNIH2 Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Conc.: 3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: Purified protein was incubated with 100 uM NBQX for at least 30 min on ice before freezing. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 228721 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | |||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 6QKZ Accession code: 6QKZ / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model |