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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6qkz | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Full length GluA1/2-gamma8 complex | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / AMPAR / ion channel / GluA1 / GluA2 / tarp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationPhase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Phase 2 - plateau phase / Cargo concentration in the ER / axonal spine / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / L-type voltage-gated calcium channel complex ...Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Phase 2 - plateau phase / Cargo concentration in the ER / axonal spine / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / L-type voltage-gated calcium channel complex / neuron spine / myosin V binding / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / proximal dendrite / channel regulator activity / LGI-ADAM interactions / protein phosphatase 2B binding / regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / response to arsenic-containing substance / cellular response to L-glutamate / cellular response to dsRNA / dendritic spine membrane / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / long-term synaptic depression / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / spine synapse / dendritic spine cytoplasm / dendritic spine neck / neuronal cell body membrane / cellular response to amine stimulus / response to psychosocial stress / dendritic spine head / peptide hormone receptor binding / response to morphine / spinal cord development / Activation of AMPA receptors / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / perisynaptic space / protein kinase A binding / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / behavioral response to pain / transmission of nerve impulse / AMPA glutamate receptor clustering / cellular response to glycine / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / adenylate cyclase binding / immunoglobulin binding / asymmetric synapse / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / response to electrical stimulus / regulation of receptor recycling / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / conditioned place preference / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / glutamate receptor binding / long-term memory / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / response to fungicide / neuronal action potential / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / cytoskeletal protein binding / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / glutamate-gated receptor activity / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / synapse assembly / somatodendritic compartment / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / dendrite membrane / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / excitatory synapse / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / dendrite cytoplasm / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / synaptic membrane / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / dendritic shaft / SNARE binding / response to cocaine / PDZ domain binding / calcium channel regulator activity / neuromuscular junction / protein tetramerization / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / establishment of protein localization / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / response to nutrient levels Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.3 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Herguedas, B. / Garcia-Nafria, J. / Greger, I.G. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2019Title: Architecture of the heteromeric GluA1/2 AMPA receptor in complex with the auxiliary subunit TARP γ8. Authors: Beatriz Herguedas / Jake F Watson / Hinze Ho / Ondrej Cais / Javier García-Nafría / Ingo H Greger / ![]() Abstract: AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate excitatory neurotransmission and are central regulators of synaptic plasticity, a molecular mechanism underlying learning and memory. Although AMPARs ...AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate excitatory neurotransmission and are central regulators of synaptic plasticity, a molecular mechanism underlying learning and memory. Although AMPARs act predominantly as heteromers, structural studies have focused on homomeric assemblies. Here, we present a cryo-electron microscopy structure of the heteromeric GluA1/2 receptor associated with two transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein (TARP) γ8 auxiliary subunits, the principal AMPAR complex at hippocampal synapses. Within the receptor, the core subunits arrange to give the GluA2 subunit dominant control of gating. This structure reveals the geometry of the Q/R site that controls calcium flux, suggests association of TARP-stabilized lipids, and demonstrates that the extracellular loop of γ8 modulates gating by selectively interacting with the GluA2 ligand-binding domain. Collectively, this structure provides a blueprint for deciphering the signal transduction mechanisms of synaptic AMPARs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 6qkz.cif.gz | 449.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb6qkz.ent.gz | 265.1 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 6qkz.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qk/6qkz ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qk/6qkz | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 4575MC ![]() 4572C ![]() 6qkcC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Protein , 3 types, 6 molecules ACBDIJ
| #1: Protein | Mass: 100739.602 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19490#2: Protein | Mass: 93880.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19491#3: Protein | Mass: 43592.008 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q8VHW5 |
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-Sugars , 3 types, 10 molecules 
| #4: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #5: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #7: Sugar | |
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-Non-polymers , 1 types, 4 molecules 
| #6: Chemical | ChemComp-E2Q / |
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-Details
| Has protein modification | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: GluA1/A2 bound to gamma-8 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 447 kDa/nm / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 Details: 25 mM TRIS, pH 8, 150 mM NaCl and 0.1 % digitonin (w/v) |
| Specimen | Conc.: 0.4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K Details: 3uL on grid, 60 sec incubation and 4sec blotting time |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: -900 nm / Nominal defocus min: -200 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Temperature (max): 100 K / Temperature (min): 100 K |
| Image recording | Average exposure time: 14 sec. / Electron dose: 32 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 3 / Num. of real images: 5005 |
| EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV / Phase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE |
| Image scans | Width: 3838 / Height: 3710 / Movie frames/image: 35 |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 6.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 183881 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building |
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Movie
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Homo sapiens (human)


