+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-4572 | |||||||||
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Title | GluA1/2 In complex with auxiliary subunit gamma-8 | |||||||||
Map data | Postprocesed map with B= -150 of sharpening | |||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information Phase 2 - plateau phase / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / chemical synaptic transmission, postsynaptic / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of membrane potential / cellular response to ammonium ion / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome ...Phase 2 - plateau phase / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / chemical synaptic transmission, postsynaptic / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of membrane potential / cellular response to ammonium ion / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome / L-type voltage-gated calcium channel complex / neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration / LGI-ADAM interactions / neuron spine / myosin V binding / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / neurotransmitter receptor internalization / channel regulator activity / protein phosphatase 2B binding / dendritic spine membrane / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / response to arsenic-containing substance / cellular response to dsRNA / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / long-term synaptic depression / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / protein kinase A binding / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / neuronal cell body membrane / spine synapse / spinal cord development / dendritic spine neck / dendritic spine head / Activation of AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / perisynaptic space / cellular response to glycine / transmission of nerve impulse / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / immunoglobulin binding / calcium channel regulator activity / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / neuronal action potential / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / excitatory synapse / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / adenylate cyclase binding / cellular response to organic cyclic compound / asymmetric synapse / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / regulation of receptor recycling / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / long-term memory / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / glutamate receptor binding / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / response to electrical stimulus / glutamate-gated receptor activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / response to fungicide / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / somatodendritic compartment / synapse assembly / dendrite membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / cytoskeletal protein binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / dendrite cytoplasm / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / response to cocaine / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic membrane / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / postsynaptic density membrane / protein tetramerization / regulation of synaptic plasticity / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / neuromuscular junction / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / establishment of protein localization / terminal bouton / receptor internalization / synaptic vesicle membrane / response to organic cyclic compound / cerebral cortex development / response to peptide hormone / response to toxic substance / cellular response to growth factor stimulus Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.4 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Herguedas B / Garcia-Nafria J / Greger IG | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2019 Title: Architecture of the heteromeric GluA1/2 AMPA receptor in complex with the auxiliary subunit TARP γ8. Authors: Beatriz Herguedas / Jake F Watson / Hinze Ho / Ondrej Cais / Javier García-Nafría / Ingo H Greger / Abstract: AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate excitatory neurotransmission and are central regulators of synaptic plasticity, a molecular mechanism underlying learning and memory. Although AMPARs ...AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate excitatory neurotransmission and are central regulators of synaptic plasticity, a molecular mechanism underlying learning and memory. Although AMPARs act predominantly as heteromers, structural studies have focused on homomeric assemblies. Here, we present a cryo-electron microscopy structure of the heteromeric GluA1/2 receptor associated with two transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein (TARP) γ8 auxiliary subunits, the principal AMPAR complex at hippocampal synapses. Within the receptor, the core subunits arrange to give the GluA2 subunit dominant control of gating. This structure reveals the geometry of the Q/R site that controls calcium flux, suggests association of TARP-stabilized lipids, and demonstrates that the extracellular loop of γ8 modulates gating by selectively interacting with the GluA2 ligand-binding domain. Collectively, this structure provides a blueprint for deciphering the signal transduction mechanisms of synaptic AMPARs. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_4572.map.gz | 4.7 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-4572-v30.xml emd-4572.xml | 18.7 KB 18.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_4572_fsc.xml | 9.2 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_4572.png | 80.9 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4572 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4572 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 6qkcMC 4575C 6qkzC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_4572.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 40.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Postprocesed map with B= -150 of sharpening | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.4 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : GluA1/A2 bound to gamma-8
Entire | Name: GluA1/A2 bound to gamma-8 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: GluA1/A2 bound to gamma-8
Supramolecule | Name: GluA1/A2 bound to gamma-8 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 447 kDa/nm |
-Macromolecule #1: Glutamate receptor 1
Macromolecule | Name: Glutamate receptor 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 102.66193 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MPYIFAFFCT GFLGAVVGAD YKDDDDKNFP NNIQIGGLFP NQQSQEHAAF RFALSQLTEP PKLLPQIDIV NISDSFEMTY RFCSQFSKG VYAIFGFYER RTVNMLTSFC GALHVCFITP SFPVDTSNQF VLQLRPELQE ALISIIDHYK WQTFVYIYDA D RGLSVLQR ...String: MPYIFAFFCT GFLGAVVGAD YKDDDDKNFP NNIQIGGLFP NQQSQEHAAF RFALSQLTEP PKLLPQIDIV NISDSFEMTY RFCSQFSKG VYAIFGFYER RTVNMLTSFC GALHVCFITP SFPVDTSNQF VLQLRPELQE ALISIIDHYK WQTFVYIYDA D RGLSVLQR VLDTAAEKNW QVTAVNILTT TEEGYRMLFQ DLEKKKERLV VVDCESERLN AILGQIVKLE KNGIGYHYIL AN LGFMDID LNKFKESGAN VTGFQLVNYT DTIPARIMQQ WRTSDSRDHT RVDWKRPKYT SALTYDGVKV MAEAFQSLRR QRI DISRRG NAGDCLANPA VPWGQGIDIQ RALQQVRFEG LTGNVQFNEK GRRTNYTLHV IEMKHDGIRK IGYWNEDDKF VPAA TDAQA GGDNSSVQNR TYIVTTILED PYVMLKKNAN QFEGNDRYEG YCVELAAEIA KHVGYSYRLE IVSDGKYGAR DPDTK AWNG MVGELVYGRA DVAVAPLTIT LVREEVIDFS KPFMSLGISI MIKKPQKSKP GVFSFLDPLA YEIWMCIVFA YIGVSV VLF LVSRFSPYEW HSEEFEEGRD QTTSDQSNEF GIFNSLWFSL GAFMQQGCDI SPRSLSGRIV GGVWWFFTLI IISSYTA NL AAFLTVERMV SPIESAEDLA KQTEIAYGTL EAGSTKEFFR RSKIAVFEKM WTYMKSAEPS VFVRTTEEGM IRVRKSKG K YAYLLESTMN EYIEQRKPCD TMKVGGNLDS KGYGIATPKG SALRGPVNLA VLKLSEQGVL DKLKSKWWYD KGECGSKDS GSKDKTSALS LSNVAGVFYI LIGGLGLAML VALIEFCYKS RSESKRMKGF CLIPQQSINE AIRTSTLPRN SGAGASGGGG SGENGRVVS QDFPKSMQSI PCMSHSSGMP LGATGL |
-Macromolecule #2: Glutamate receptor 2
Macromolecule | Name: Glutamate receptor 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 96.247055 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MQKIMHISVL LSPVLWGLIF GVSSNSIQIG GLFPRGADQE YSAFRVGMVQ FSTSEFRLTP HIDNLEVANS FAVTNAFCSQ FSRGVYAIF GFYDKKSVNT ITSFCGTLHV SFITPSFPTD GTHPFVIQMR PDLKGALLSL IEYYQWDKFA YLYDSDRGLS T LQAVLDSA ...String: MQKIMHISVL LSPVLWGLIF GVSSNSIQIG GLFPRGADQE YSAFRVGMVQ FSTSEFRLTP HIDNLEVANS FAVTNAFCSQ FSRGVYAIF GFYDKKSVNT ITSFCGTLHV SFITPSFPTD GTHPFVIQMR PDLKGALLSL IEYYQWDKFA YLYDSDRGLS T LQAVLDSA AEKKWQVTAI NVGNINNDKK DETYRSLFQD LELKKERRVI LDCERDKVND IVDQVITIGK HVKGYHYIIA NL GFTDGDL LKIQFGGANV SGFQIVDYDD SLVSKFIERW STLEEKEYPG AHTATIKYTS ALTYDAVQVM TEAFRNLRKQ RIE ISRRGN AGDCLANPAV PWGQGVEIER ALKQVQVEGL SGNIKFDQNG KRINYTINIM ELKTNGPRKI GYWSEVDKMV VTLT ELPSG NDTSGLENKT VVVTTILESP YVMMKKNHEM LEGNERYEGY CVDLAAEIAK HCGFKYKLTI VGDGKYGARD ADTKI WNGM VGELVYGKAD IAIAPLTITL VREEVIDFSK PFMSLGISIM IKKPQKSKPG VFSFLDPLAY EIWMCIVFAY IGVSVV LFL VSRFSPYEWH TEEFEDGRET QSSESTNEFG IFNSLWFSLG AFMRQGCDIS PRSLSGRIVG GVWWFFTLII ISSYTAN LA AFLTVERMVS PIESAEDLSK QTEIAYGTLD SGSTKEFFRR SKIAVFDKMW TYMRSAEPSV FVRTTAEGVA RVRKSKGK Y AYLLESTMNE YIEQRKPCDT MKVGGNLDSK GYGIATPKGS SLGTPVNLAV LKLSEQGVLD KLKNKWWYDK GECGAKDSG SKEKTSALSL SNVAGVFYIL VGGLGLAMLV ALIEFCYKSR AEAKRMKVAK NPQNINPSSS |
-Macromolecule #3: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit
Macromolecule | Name: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-8 subunit / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 43.576004 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: GESLKRWNEE RGLWCEKGVQ VLLTTIGAFA AFGLMTIAIS TDYWLYTRAL ICNTTNLTAG DDGPPHRGGS GSSEKKDPGG LTHSGLWRI CCLEGLKRGV CVKINHFPED TDYDHDSAEY LLRVVRASSI FPILSAILLL LGGVCVAASR VYKSKRNIIL G AGILFVAA ...String: GESLKRWNEE RGLWCEKGVQ VLLTTIGAFA AFGLMTIAIS TDYWLYTRAL ICNTTNLTAG DDGPPHRGGS GSSEKKDPGG LTHSGLWRI CCLEGLKRGV CVKINHFPED TDYDHDSAEY LLRVVRASSI FPILSAILLL LGGVCVAASR VYKSKRNIIL G AGILFVAA GLSNIIGVIV YISANAGEPG PKRDEEKKNH YSYGWSFYFG GLSFILAEVI GVLAVNIYIE RSREAHCQSR SD LLKAGGG AGGSGGSGPS AILRLPSYRF RYRRRSRSSS RGSSEASPSR DASPGGPGGP GFASTDISMY TLSRDPSKGS VAA GLASAG GGGGGAGVGA YGGAAGAAGG GGTGSERDRG SSAGFLTLHN AFPKEAASGV TVTVTGPPAA PAPAPPAPAA PAPG TLSKE AAASNTNTLN RKLEVLFQ |
-Macromolecule #4: 6-nitro-2,3-bis(oxidanylidene)-1,4-dihydrobenzo[f]quinoxaline-7-s...
Macromolecule | Name: 6-nitro-2,3-bis(oxidanylidene)-1,4-dihydrobenzo[f]quinoxaline-7-sulfonamide type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: E2Q |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 336.28 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-E2Q: |
-Macromolecule #5: (2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate
Macromolecule | Name: (2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 12 / Formula: OLC |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 356.54 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-OLC: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.4 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 8 Details: 25 mM TRIS, pH 8, 150 mM NaCl and 0.1 % digitonin (w/v) |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS / Support film - Film thickness: 2.0 nm / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: 3uL on grid, 60 sec incubation and 4sec blotting time. |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: -0.9 µm / Nominal defocus min: -0.2 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000 |
Specialist optics | Phase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Temperature | Min: 100.0 K / Max: 100.0 K |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 3838 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 3710 pixel / Number grids imaged: 3 / Number real images: 5005 / Average exposure time: 14.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 32.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |