Tetrameric / ionotropic / glutamate receptors / GluA2 - TARP gamma2 complex / fully occupied / antagonist-bound state / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / TRANSPORT PROTEIN / SIGNALING PROTEIN
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報
Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / LGI-ADAM interactions / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / channel regulator activity / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / membrane hyperpolarization ...Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / LGI-ADAM interactions / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / channel regulator activity / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / membrane hyperpolarization / nervous system process / protein targeting to membrane / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / neuromuscular junction development / dendritic spine head / Activation of AMPA receptors / perisynaptic space / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / transmission of nerve impulse / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / immunoglobulin binding / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / cellular response to glycine / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / membrane depolarization / asymmetric synapse / regulation of receptor recycling / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / glutamate receptor binding / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / glutamate-gated receptor activity / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / response to fungicide / cytoskeletal protein binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / presynaptic active zone membrane / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / somatodendritic compartment / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / dendrite membrane / calcium channel regulator activity / dendrite cytoplasm / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / SNARE binding / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / dendritic shaft / regulation of membrane potential / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / protein tetramerization / establishment of protein localization / synaptic membrane / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / postsynaptic density membrane / terminal bouton / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / cerebral cortex development / receptor internalization / synaptic vesicle membrane / response to calcium ion / synaptic vesicle / presynapse / signaling receptor activity / amyloid-beta binding / presynaptic membrane / growth cone / scaffold protein binding / chemical synaptic transmission / dendritic spine / perikaryon / postsynaptic membrane / neuron projection / postsynaptic density / axon / neuronal cell body / synapse / dendrite / protein-containing complex binding / protein kinase binding / glutamatergic synapse / cell surface / endoplasmic reticulum / protein-containing complex / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能
Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-2 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel ...Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-2 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
ジャーナル: Nature / 年: 2016 タイトル: Architecture of fully occupied GluA2 AMPA receptor-TARP complex elucidated by cryo-EM. 要旨: Fast excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian central nervous system is largely carried out by AMPA-sensitive ionotropic glutamate receptors. Localized within the postsynaptic density of ...Fast excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian central nervous system is largely carried out by AMPA-sensitive ionotropic glutamate receptors. Localized within the postsynaptic density of glutamatergic spines, AMPA receptors are composed of heterotetrameric receptor assemblies associated with auxiliary subunits, the most common of which are transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins (TARPs). The association of TARPs with AMPA receptors modulates receptor trafficking and the kinetics of receptor gating and pharmacology. Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the homomeric rat GluA2 AMPA receptor saturated with TARP γ2 subunits, which shows how the TARPs are arranged with four-fold symmetry around the ion channel domain and make extensive interactions with the M1, M2 and M4 transmembrane helices. Poised like partially opened ‘hands’ underneath the two-fold symmetric ligand-binding domain (LBD) 'clamshells', one pair of TARPs is juxtaposed near the LBD dimer interface, whereas the other pair is near the LBD dimer-dimer interface. The extracellular ‘domains’ of TARP are positioned to not only modulate LBD clamshell closure, but also affect conformational rearrangements of the LBD layer associated with receptor activation and desensitization, while the TARP transmembrane domains buttress the ion channel pore.