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Yorodumi- PDB-5kk2: Architecture of fully occupied GluA2 AMPA receptor - TARP complex... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5kk2 | ||||||
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| Title | Architecture of fully occupied GluA2 AMPA receptor - TARP complex elucidated by single particle cryo-electron microscopy | ||||||
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / TRANSPORT PROTEIN / SIGNALING PROTEIN / Tetrameric / ionotropic / glutamate receptors / GluA2 - TARP gamma2 complex / fully occupied / antagonist-bound state | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationPresynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / channel regulator activity / LGI-ADAM interactions / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / membrane hyperpolarization ...Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / cerebellar mossy fiber / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / channel regulator activity / LGI-ADAM interactions / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / membrane hyperpolarization / nervous system process / protein targeting to membrane / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / dendritic spine cytoplasm / cellular response to amine stimulus / dendritic spine head / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / perisynaptic space / Activation of AMPA receptors / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / neuromuscular junction development / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / response to lithium ion / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / transmission of nerve impulse / AMPA glutamate receptor clustering / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / cellular response to glycine / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / immunoglobulin binding / asymmetric synapse / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / regulation of receptor recycling / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / membrane depolarization / conditioned place preference / glutamate receptor binding / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / response to fungicide / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / glutamate-gated receptor activity / cytoskeletal protein binding / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / somatodendritic compartment / dendrite membrane / excitatory synapse / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / dendrite cytoplasm / synaptic membrane / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / dendritic shaft / SNARE binding / PDZ domain binding / calcium channel regulator activity / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / regulation of membrane potential / protein tetramerization / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / establishment of protein localization / response to calcium ion / cerebral cortex development / postsynaptic density membrane / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / receptor internalization / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / terminal bouton / synaptic vesicle / long-term synaptic potentiation / synaptic vesicle membrane / signaling receptor activity / amyloid-beta binding / presynapse / growth cone / presynaptic membrane / scaffold protein binding / dendritic spine / chemical synaptic transmission / perikaryon / postsynaptic membrane / neuron projection / postsynaptic density / axon / external side of plasma membrane / neuronal cell body / synapse / dendrite / protein kinase binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 7.3 Å | ||||||
Authors | Zhao, Y. / Chen, S. / Yoshioka, C. / Baconguis, I. / Gouaux, E. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2016Title: Architecture of fully occupied GluA2 AMPA receptor-TARP complex elucidated by cryo-EM. Abstract: Fast excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian central nervous system is largely carried out by AMPA-sensitive ionotropic glutamate receptors. Localized within the postsynaptic density of ...Fast excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian central nervous system is largely carried out by AMPA-sensitive ionotropic glutamate receptors. Localized within the postsynaptic density of glutamatergic spines, AMPA receptors are composed of heterotetrameric receptor assemblies associated with auxiliary subunits, the most common of which are transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins (TARPs). The association of TARPs with AMPA receptors modulates receptor trafficking and the kinetics of receptor gating and pharmacology. Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the homomeric rat GluA2 AMPA receptor saturated with TARP γ2 subunits, which shows how the TARPs are arranged with four-fold symmetry around the ion channel domain and make extensive interactions with the M1, M2 and M4 transmembrane helices. Poised like partially opened ‘hands’ underneath the two-fold symmetric ligand-binding domain (LBD) 'clamshells', one pair of TARPs is juxtaposed near the LBD dimer interface, whereas the other pair is near the LBD dimer-dimer interface. The extracellular ‘domains’ of TARP are positioned to not only modulate LBD clamshell closure, but also affect conformational rearrangements of the LBD layer associated with receptor activation and desensitization, while the TARP transmembrane domains buttress the ion channel pore. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 5kk2.cif.gz | 393.1 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb5kk2.ent.gz | 265.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 5kk2.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/kk/5kk2 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/kk/5kk2 | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 8256MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 99530.391 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19491#2: Protein | Mass: 35938.746 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q71RJ2Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Fully occupied GluA2 AMPA receptor - TARP complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Plasmid: pCMVZeocin | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Conc.: 3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 55 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 7.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 26297 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL |
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Homo sapiens (human)
