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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-4172 | |||||||||
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| Title | Roadblock-1 region of the dynein tail/dynactin/BICDR1 complex | |||||||||
 Map data | ||||||||||
 Sample | 
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 Keywords | Cryo-EM / Complex / MOTOR PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology |  Function and homology informationtransport along microtubule / visual behavior / dynein light chain binding / dynein heavy chain binding / ciliary tip / Intraflagellar transport / dynein complex / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / microtubule motor activity / cytoplasmic dynein complex ...transport along microtubule / visual behavior / dynein light chain binding / dynein heavy chain binding / ciliary tip / Intraflagellar transport / dynein complex / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / microtubule motor activity / cytoplasmic dynein complex / microtubule-based movement / dynein intermediate chain binding / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / Amplification  of signal from unattached  kinetochores via a MAD2  inhibitory signal / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes / Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome / Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes / MHC class II antigen presentation / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / AURKA Activation by TPX2 / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / HCMV Early Events / Aggrephagy / Separation of Sister Chromatids / Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition / vesicle / microtubule / cilium / centrosome / identical protein binding / membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function  | |||||||||
| Biological species |  Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | |||||||||
 Authors | Urnavicius L / Lau CK | |||||||||
| Funding support |   United Kingdom, 2 items 
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 Citation |  Journal: Nature / Year: 2018Title: Cryo-EM shows how dynactin recruits two dyneins for faster movement. Authors: Linas Urnavicius / Clinton K Lau / Mohamed M Elshenawy / Edgar Morales-Rios / Carina Motz / Ahmet Yildiz / Andrew P Carter /     ![]() Abstract: Dynein and its cofactor dynactin form a highly processive microtubule motor in the presence of an activating adaptor, such as BICD2. Different adaptors link dynein and dynactin to distinct cargoes. ...Dynein and its cofactor dynactin form a highly processive microtubule motor in the presence of an activating adaptor, such as BICD2. Different adaptors link dynein and dynactin to distinct cargoes. Here we use electron microscopy and single-molecule studies to show that adaptors can recruit a second dynein to dynactin. Whereas BICD2 is biased towards recruiting a single dynein, the adaptors BICDR1 and HOOK3 predominantly recruit two dyneins. We find that the shift towards a double dynein complex increases both the force and speed of the microtubule motor. Our 3.5 Å resolution cryo-electron microscopy reconstruction of a dynein tail-dynactin-BICDR1 complex reveals how dynactin can act as a scaffold to coordinate two dyneins side-by-side. Our work provides a structural basis for understanding how diverse adaptors recruit different numbers of dyneins and regulate the motile properties of the dynein-dynactin transport machine.  | |||||||||
| History | 
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Structure visualization
| Movie | 
 
 
  Movie viewer | 
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| Structure viewer | EM map:  SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol | 
| Supplemental images | 
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data |  emd_4172.map.gz | 295.2 MB |  EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) |  emd-4172-v30.xml emd-4172.xml | 13.7 KB 13.7 KB  | Display Display  |  EMDB header | 
| Images |  emd_4172.png | 108.7 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata |  emd-4172.cif.gz | 5.8 KB | ||
| Archive directory |  http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4172 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4172 | HTTPS FTP  | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  emd_4172_validation.pdf.gz | 217 KB | Display |  EMDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  emd_4172_full_validation.pdf.gz | 216.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  emd_4172_validation.xml.gz | 8.2 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-4172 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-4172 | HTTPS FTP  | 
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 6f1zMC ![]() 4168C ![]() 4169C ![]() 4170C ![]() 4171C ![]() 4177C ![]() 5owoC ![]() 6f1tC ![]() 6f1uC ![]() 6f1vC ![]() 6f1yC ![]() 6f38C ![]() 6f3aC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map  | 
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| Similar structure data | 
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Links
| EMDB pages |  EMDB (EBI/PDBe) /  EMDataResource | 
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month | 
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Map
| File |  Download / File: emd_4172.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 824 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
 
 Images are generated by Spider.  | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.34 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density | 
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML: 
 CCP4 map header: 
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Two dynein tail domains, dynactin and BICDR1
| Entire | Name: Two dynein tail domains, dynactin and BICDR1 | 
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| Components | 
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-Supramolecule #1: Two dynein tail domains, dynactin and BICDR1
| Supramolecule | Name: Two dynein tail domains, dynactin and BICDR1 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
-Macromolecule #1: Cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2
| Macromolecule | Name: Cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 68.442141 KDa | 
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]()  | 
| Sequence | String: MSDKSELKAE LERKKQRLAQ IREEKKRKEE ERKKKETDQK KEAVAPVQEE SDLEKKRREA EALLQSMGLT PESPIVPPPM  SPSSKSVST PSEAGSQDSG DGAVGSRRGP IKLGMAKITQ VDFPPREIVT YTKETQTPVM AQPKEDEEED DDVVAPKPPI E PEEEKTLK  ...String:  MSDKSELKAE LERKKQRLAQ IREEKKRKEE ERKKKETDQK KEAVAPVQEE SDLEKKRREA EALLQSMGLT PESPIVPPPM  SPSSKSVST PSEAGSQDSG DGAVGSRRGP IKLGMAKITQ VDFPPREIVT YTKETQTPVM AQPKEDEEED DDVVAPKPPI E PEEEKTLK KDEENDSKAP PHELTEEEKQ QILHSEEFLS FFDHSTRIVE RALSEQINIF FDYSGRDLED KEGEIQAGAK LS LNRQFFD ERWSKHRVVS CLDWSSQYPE LLVASYNNNE DAPHEPDGVA LVWNMKYKKT TPEYVFHCQS AVMSATFAKF HPN LVVGGT YSGQIVLWDN RSNKRTPVQR TPLSAAAHTH PVYCVNVVGT QNAHNLISIS TDGKICSWSL DMLSHPQDSM ELVH KQSKA VAVTSMSFPV GDVNNFVVGS EEGSVYTACR HGSKAGISEM FEGHQGPITG IHCHAAVGAV DFSHLFVTSS FDWTV KLWS TKNNKPLYSF EDNAGYVYDV MWSPTHPALF ACVDGMGRLD LWNLNNDTEV PTASISVEGN PALNRVRWTH SGREIA VGD SEGQIVIYDV GEQIAVPRND EWARFGRTLA EINANRADAE EEAATRIPA UniProtKB: Cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2  | 
-Macromolecule #2: Dynein light chain roadblock-type 1
| Macromolecule | Name: Dynein light chain roadblock-type 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:  Homo sapiens (human) | 
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 10.934576 KDa | 
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]()  | 
| Sequence | String:  MAEVEETLKR LQSQKGVQGI IVVNTEGIPI KSTMDNPTTT QYASLMHSFI LKARSTVRDI DPQNDLTFLR IRSKKNEIMV  APDKDYFLI VIQNPTE UniProtKB: Dynein light chain roadblock-type 1  | 
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM | 
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 Processing | single particle reconstruction | 
| Aggregation state | particle | 
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.4 | 
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III | 
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS | 
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 52.0 e/Å2 | 
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN | 
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD | 
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company  | 
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Target criteria: Cross-correlation coefficient | 
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| Output model | ![]() PDB-6f1z:   | 
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United Kingdom, 2 items 
Citation
 
UCSF Chimera






































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Y (Row.)
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