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- PDB-6f1v: C terminal region of the dynein heavy chains in the dynein tail/d... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6f1v
TitleC terminal region of the dynein heavy chains in the dynein tail/dynactin/BICDR1 complex
ComponentsCytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1
KeywordsMOTOR PROTEIN / Cryo-EM / Complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of intracellular transport / regulation of metaphase plate congression / establishment of spindle localization / positive regulation of spindle assembly / P-body assembly / dynein complex / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / minus-end-directed microtubule motor activity / cytoplasmic dynein complex / retrograde axonal transport ...positive regulation of intracellular transport / regulation of metaphase plate congression / establishment of spindle localization / positive regulation of spindle assembly / P-body assembly / dynein complex / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / minus-end-directed microtubule motor activity / cytoplasmic dynein complex / retrograde axonal transport / dynein light intermediate chain binding / nuclear migration / dynein intermediate chain binding / cytoplasmic microtubule / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / stress granule assembly / cytoplasmic microtubule organization / Mitotic Prometaphase / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / axon cytoplasm / Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes / Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome / Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane / MHC class II antigen presentation / AURKA Activation by TPX2 / mitotic spindle organization / filopodium / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / Aggrephagy / HCMV Early Events / Separation of Sister Chromatids / azurophil granule lumen / Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / cell cortex / microtubule / cell division / centrosome / Neutrophil degranulation / ATP hydrolysis activity / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / ATP binding / membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Dynein heavy chain, AAA 5 extension domain / Dynein heavy chain AAA lid domain / Dynein heavy chain, C-terminal domain / Dynein heavy chain, C-terminal domain, barrel region / Dynein heavy chain C-terminal domain / P-loop containing dynein motor region / Dynein heavy chain, tail / Dynein heavy chain, N-terminal region 1 / Dynein heavy chain / Dynein heavy chain region D6 P-loop domain ...Dynein heavy chain, AAA 5 extension domain / Dynein heavy chain AAA lid domain / Dynein heavy chain, C-terminal domain / Dynein heavy chain, C-terminal domain, barrel region / Dynein heavy chain C-terminal domain / P-loop containing dynein motor region / Dynein heavy chain, tail / Dynein heavy chain, N-terminal region 1 / Dynein heavy chain / Dynein heavy chain region D6 P-loop domain / Dynein heavy chain, linker / Dynein heavy chain, AAA module D4 / Dynein heavy chain, coiled coil stalk / Dynein heavy chain, hydrolytic ATP-binding dynein motor region / Dynein heavy chain, ATP-binding dynein motor region / Dynein heavy chain AAA lid domain / Dynein heavy chain AAA lid domain superfamily / Dynein heavy chain, domain 2, N-terminal / Dynein heavy chain, linker, subdomain 3 / Dynein heavy chain, AAA1 domain, small subdomain / Dynein heavy chain region D6 P-loop domain / Dynein heavy chain, N-terminal region 2 / Hydrolytic ATP binding site of dynein motor region / Microtubule-binding stalk of dynein motor / P-loop containing dynein motor region D4 / ATP-binding dynein motor region / Dynein heavy chain AAA lid domain / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å
AuthorsUrnavicius, L. / Lau, C.K. / Elshenawy, M.M. / Morales-Rios, E. / Motz, C. / Yildiz, A. / Carter, A.P.
Funding support United Kingdom, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Medical Research Council (United Kingdom)MC_UP_A025_1011 United Kingdom
Wellcome TrustWT100387 United Kingdom
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2018
Title: Cryo-EM shows how dynactin recruits two dyneins for faster movement.
Authors: Linas Urnavicius / Clinton K Lau / Mohamed M Elshenawy / Edgar Morales-Rios / Carina Motz / Ahmet Yildiz / Andrew P Carter /
Abstract: Dynein and its cofactor dynactin form a highly processive microtubule motor in the presence of an activating adaptor, such as BICD2. Different adaptors link dynein and dynactin to distinct cargoes. ...Dynein and its cofactor dynactin form a highly processive microtubule motor in the presence of an activating adaptor, such as BICD2. Different adaptors link dynein and dynactin to distinct cargoes. Here we use electron microscopy and single-molecule studies to show that adaptors can recruit a second dynein to dynactin. Whereas BICD2 is biased towards recruiting a single dynein, the adaptors BICDR1 and HOOK3 predominantly recruit two dyneins. We find that the shift towards a double dynein complex increases both the force and speed of the microtubule motor. Our 3.5 Å resolution cryo-electron microscopy reconstruction of a dynein tail-dynactin-BICDR1 complex reveals how dynactin can act as a scaffold to coordinate two dyneins side-by-side. Our work provides a structural basis for understanding how diverse adaptors recruit different numbers of dyneins and regulate the motile properties of the dynein-dynactin transport machine.
History
DepositionNov 23, 2017Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Jan 17, 2018Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 31, 2018Group: Database references / Refinement description / Category: citation / em_3d_fitting
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.year / _em_3d_fitting.target_criteria
Revision 1.2Feb 21, 2018Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title
Revision 1.3Dec 11, 2019Group: Other / Category: atom_sites
Item: _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[1][1] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[2][2] / _atom_sites.fract_transf_matrix[3][3]

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Assembly

Deposited unit
f: Cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1
m: Cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)273,5722
Polymers273,5722
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area630 Å2
ΔGint1 kcal/mol
Surface area39960 Å2
MethodPISA

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Components

#1: Protein Cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1 / Cytoplasmic dynein heavy chain 1 / Dynein heavy chain / cytosolic


Mass: 136786.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: DYNC1H1, DHC1, DNCH1, DNCL, DNECL, DYHC, KIAA0325 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q14204

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Two dynein tail domains bound to dynactin and BICDR1 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III / Cryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingElectron dose: 52 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: dev_2919: / Classification: refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1RELIONparticle selection
4CTFFIND3CTF correction
7Cootmodel fitting
9PHENIXmodel refinement
10RELIONinitial Euler assignment
11RELIONfinal Euler assignment
12RELIONclassification
13RELION3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 86030 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingSpace: REAL / Target criteria: Cross-correlation coefficient

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