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- EMDB-4169: N terminal region of dynein tail domains in complex with dynactin... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-4169 | |||||||||
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Title | N terminal region of dynein tail domains in complex with dynactin filament and BICDR-1 | |||||||||
![]() | Map of the N-terminal half of two dynein tail domains bound to dynactin and BICDR1. This map was generated after particle signal subtraction from the overall map (separate deposition) | |||||||||
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![]() | Cryo-EM / Complex / MOTOR PROTEIN / Cargo adaptor | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Golgi to secretory granule transport / RHOD GTPase cycle / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / RHOF GTPase cycle / Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition / Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes / Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome / Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane / AURKA Activation by TPX2 / dynactin complex ...Golgi to secretory granule transport / RHOD GTPase cycle / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / RHOF GTPase cycle / Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition / Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes / Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome / Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane / AURKA Activation by TPX2 / dynactin complex / Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes / transport along microtubule / F-actin capping protein complex / WASH complex / dynein light chain binding / dynein heavy chain binding / positive regulation of intracellular transport / regulation of metaphase plate congression / establishment of spindle localization / positive regulation of spindle assembly / barbed-end actin filament capping / dynein complex / regulation of cell morphogenesis / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / retrograde axonal transport / P-body assembly / minus-end-directed microtubule motor activity / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / MHC class II antigen presentation / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / dynein light intermediate chain binding / microtubule motor activity / cytoplasmic dynein complex / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / dynein intermediate chain binding / nuclear migration / microtubule-based movement / cortical cytoskeleton / dynactin binding / microtubule-based process / cytoplasmic microtubule / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / cytoplasmic microtubule organization / axon cytoplasm / cytoskeleton organization / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / stress granule assembly / Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes / Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome / Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes / MHC class II antigen presentation / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand / AURKA Activation by TPX2 / sarcomere / mitotic spindle organization / filopodium / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / small GTPase binding / HCMV Early Events / Aggrephagy / neuron projection development / actin filament binding / Separation of Sister Chromatids / azurophil granule lumen / Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition / actin binding / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / actin cytoskeleton organization / cell cortex / vesicle / microtubule / cell division / centrosome / Neutrophil degranulation / ATP hydrolysis activity / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Urnavicius L / Lau CK | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Cryo-EM shows how dynactin recruits two dyneins for faster movement. Authors: Linas Urnavicius / Clinton K Lau / Mohamed M Elshenawy / Edgar Morales-Rios / Carina Motz / Ahmet Yildiz / Andrew P Carter / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: Dynein and its cofactor dynactin form a highly processive microtubule motor in the presence of an activating adaptor, such as BICD2. Different adaptors link dynein and dynactin to distinct cargoes. ...Dynein and its cofactor dynactin form a highly processive microtubule motor in the presence of an activating adaptor, such as BICD2. Different adaptors link dynein and dynactin to distinct cargoes. Here we use electron microscopy and single-molecule studies to show that adaptors can recruit a second dynein to dynactin. Whereas BICD2 is biased towards recruiting a single dynein, the adaptors BICDR1 and HOOK3 predominantly recruit two dyneins. We find that the shift towards a double dynein complex increases both the force and speed of the microtubule motor. Our 3.5 Å resolution cryo-electron microscopy reconstruction of a dynein tail-dynactin-BICDR1 complex reveals how dynactin can act as a scaffold to coordinate two dyneins side-by-side. Our work provides a structural basis for understanding how diverse adaptors recruit different numbers of dyneins and regulate the motile properties of the dynein-dynactin transport machine. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 288.4 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 31.3 KB 31.3 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 139 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 9.2 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 1 MB 1.2 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 6f1uMC ![]() 4168C ![]() 4170C ![]() 4171C ![]() 4172C ![]() 4177C ![]() 5owoC ![]() 6f1tC ![]() 6f1vC ![]() 6f1yC ![]() 6f1zC ![]() 6f38C ![]() 6f3aC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | Map of the N-terminal half of two dynein tail domains bound to dynactin and BICDR1. This map was generated after particle signal subtraction from the overall map (separate deposition) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.34 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: Map of summed signal of dynein heavy chains present in main map
File | emd_4169_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Map of summed signal of dynein heavy chains present in main map | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: Map of summed signal of dynein intermediate chains...
File | emd_4169_additional_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Map of summed signal of dynein intermediate chains present in main map | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Two dynein tail domains bound to dynactin and BICDR1.
+Supramolecule #1: Two dynein tail domains bound to dynactin and BICDR1.
+Supramolecule #2: dynactin filament
+Supramolecule #3: Cytoplasmic dynein
+Supramolecule #4: BICDR1
+Macromolecule #1: ARP1 actin related protein 1 homolog A
+Macromolecule #2: Capping protein (Actin filament) muscle Z-line, alpha 1
+Macromolecule #3: F-actin capping protein beta subunit
+Macromolecule #4: Dynactin subunit 2
+Macromolecule #5: Dynactin subunit 2
+Macromolecule #6: Cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1
+Macromolecule #7: Cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2
+Macromolecule #8: BICD family-like cargo adapter 1
+Macromolecule #9: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 52.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: EMDB MAP EMDB ID: Details: Initial model low pass filtered to 50 A |
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Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION / Number images used: 205611 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: RELION |
Final angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: RELION Details: Particle signal subtraction of areas outside this region, followed by refinement and 3D classification |
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Space: REAL / Target criteria: Cross-correlation coefficient |
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Output model | ![]() PDB-6f1u: |