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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7occ | |||||||||
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Title | NTD of resting state GluA1/A2 heterotertramer | |||||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / AMPAR / ion channels / neurotransmission | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Cargo concentration in the ER / axonal spine / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / neuron spine / myosin V binding / Trafficking of AMPA receptors ...Cargo concentration in the ER / axonal spine / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / neuron spine / myosin V binding / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / proximal dendrite / cellular response to L-glutamate / response to arsenic-containing substance / cellular response to dsRNA / dendritic spine membrane / long-term synaptic depression / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / response to morphine / neuronal cell body membrane / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / protein kinase A binding / dendritic spine head / peptide hormone receptor binding / cellular response to amine stimulus / response to psychosocial stress / spinal cord development / Activation of AMPA receptors / perisynaptic space / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / behavioral response to pain / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / cellular response to glycine / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / adenylate cyclase binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / immunoglobulin binding / asymmetric synapse / conditioned place preference / excitatory synapse / response to electrical stimulus / regulation of receptor recycling / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / glutamate receptor binding / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / long-term memory / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / neuronal action potential / response to fungicide / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / glutamate-gated receptor activity / cytoskeletal protein binding / synapse assembly / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / somatodendritic compartment / dendrite membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / dendrite cytoplasm / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / response to nutrient levels / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / protein tetramerization / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / response to cocaine / establishment of protein localization / synaptic membrane / postsynaptic density membrane / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / cerebral cortex development / recycling endosome / neuromuscular junction / regulation of synaptic plasticity / cellular response to growth factor stimulus / receptor internalization / response to peptide hormone / small GTPase binding / response to toxic substance / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / long-term synaptic potentiation / terminal bouton / recycling endosome membrane / synaptic vesicle membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Zhang, D. / Watson, J.F. / Matthews, P.M. / Cais, O. / Greger, I.H. | |||||||||
Funding support | 2items
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![]() | ![]() Title: Gating and modulation of a hetero-octameric AMPA glutamate receptor. Authors: Danyang Zhang / Jake F Watson / Peter M Matthews / Ondrej Cais / Ingo H Greger / ![]() ![]() Abstract: AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning. A diverse array of AMPAR signalling complexes are ...AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning. A diverse array of AMPAR signalling complexes are established by receptor auxiliary subunits, which associate with the AMPAR in various combinations to modulate trafficking, gating and synaptic strength. However, their mechanisms of action are poorly understood. Here we determine cryo-electron microscopy structures of the heteromeric GluA1-GluA2 receptor assembled with both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2, the predominant AMPAR complex in the forebrain, in both resting and active states. Two TARP-γ8 and two CNIH2 subunits insert at distinct sites beneath the ligand-binding domains of the receptor, with site-specific lipids shaping each interaction and affecting the gating regulation of the AMPARs. Activation of the receptor leads to asymmetry between GluA1 and GluA2 along the ion conduction path and an outward expansion of the channel triggers counter-rotations of both auxiliary subunit pairs, promoting the active-state conformation. In addition, both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2 pivot towards the pore exit upon activation, extending their reach for cytoplasmic receptor elements. CNIH2 achieves this through its uniquely extended M2 helix, which has transformed this endoplasmic reticulum-export factor into a powerful AMPAR modulator that is capable of providing hippocampal pyramidal neurons with their integrative synaptic properties. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 306.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 217.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1.3 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.3 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 49.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 75.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 12803MC ![]() 7ocaC ![]() 7ocdC ![]() 7oceC ![]() 7ocfC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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2 | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 102661.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 96247.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #3: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #4: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #5: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: GluA1/A2 heterotertramer in complex with auxiliary subunits TARP gamma 8 and CNIH2 Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
Specimen | Conc.: 3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: Purified protein was incubated with 100 uM NBQX for at least 30 min on ice before freezing. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 228721 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | |||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 6QKZ Accession code: 6QKZ / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model |