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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7occ | |||||||||
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| Title | NTD of resting state GluA1/A2 heterotertramer | |||||||||
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / AMPAR / ion channels / neurotransmission | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationCargo concentration in the ER / axonal spine / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / myosin V binding / neuron spine / proximal dendrite ...Cargo concentration in the ER / axonal spine / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / myosin V binding / neuron spine / proximal dendrite / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / response to arsenic-containing substance / regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / ligand-gated calcium channel activity / cellular response to L-glutamate / cellular response to dsRNA / dendritic spine membrane / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / long-term synaptic depression / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / spine synapse / dendritic spine cytoplasm / dendritic spine neck / cellular response to amine stimulus / dendritic spine head / response to psychosocial stress / peptide hormone receptor binding / response to morphine / neuronal cell body membrane / spinal cord development / Activation of AMPA receptors / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / perisynaptic space / protein kinase A binding / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / response to lithium ion / AMPA glutamate receptor clustering / behavioral response to pain / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / immunoglobulin binding / adenylate cyclase binding / asymmetric synapse / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / response to electrical stimulus / regulation of receptor recycling / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / cellular response to glycine / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / conditioned place preference / glutamate receptor binding / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / long-term memory / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / response to fungicide / neuronal action potential / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / glutamate-gated receptor activity / cytoskeletal protein binding / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / somatodendritic compartment / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / synapse assembly / presynaptic active zone membrane / excitatory synapse / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / dendrite membrane / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / dendrite cytoplasm / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / dendritic shaft / synaptic membrane / SNARE binding / PDZ domain binding / response to cocaine / neuromuscular junction / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / establishment of protein localization / protein tetramerization / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / response to nutrient levels / cerebral cortex development / regulation of synaptic plasticity / receptor internalization / postsynaptic density membrane / recycling endosome / response to peptide hormone / cellular response to growth factor stimulus / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / response to toxic substance / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / small GTPase binding / recycling endosome membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Zhang, D. / Watson, J.F. / Matthews, P.M. / Cais, O. / Greger, I.H. | |||||||||
| Funding support | 2items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2021Title: Gating and modulation of a hetero-octameric AMPA glutamate receptor. Authors: Danyang Zhang / Jake F Watson / Peter M Matthews / Ondrej Cais / Ingo H Greger / ![]() Abstract: AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning. A diverse array of AMPAR signalling complexes are ...AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning. A diverse array of AMPAR signalling complexes are established by receptor auxiliary subunits, which associate with the AMPAR in various combinations to modulate trafficking, gating and synaptic strength. However, their mechanisms of action are poorly understood. Here we determine cryo-electron microscopy structures of the heteromeric GluA1-GluA2 receptor assembled with both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2, the predominant AMPAR complex in the forebrain, in both resting and active states. Two TARP-γ8 and two CNIH2 subunits insert at distinct sites beneath the ligand-binding domains of the receptor, with site-specific lipids shaping each interaction and affecting the gating regulation of the AMPARs. Activation of the receptor leads to asymmetry between GluA1 and GluA2 along the ion conduction path and an outward expansion of the channel triggers counter-rotations of both auxiliary subunit pairs, promoting the active-state conformation. In addition, both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2 pivot towards the pore exit upon activation, extending their reach for cytoplasmic receptor elements. CNIH2 achieves this through its uniquely extended M2 helix, which has transformed this endoplasmic reticulum-export factor into a powerful AMPAR modulator that is capable of providing hippocampal pyramidal neurons with their integrative synaptic properties. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 7occ.cif.gz | 306.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb7occ.ent.gz | 217.3 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 7occ.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/oc/7occ ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/oc/7occ | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 12803MC ![]() 7ocaC ![]() 7ocdC ![]() 7oceC ![]() 7ocfC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 2 | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 102661.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19490#2: Protein | Mass: 96247.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19491#3: Polysaccharide | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #4: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #5: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: GluA1/A2 heterotertramer in complex with auxiliary subunits TARP gamma 8 and CNIH2 Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 |
| Specimen | Conc.: 3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: Purified protein was incubated with 100 uM NBQX for at least 30 min on ice before freezing. |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 228721 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | |||||||||
| Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 6QKZ Accession code: 6QKZ / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model |
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Homo sapiens (human)


