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coronavirus
Coronavirus, 2020. Modified from the original illustration by David S. Goodsell@RCSB PDB

The recent outbreak of the Novel Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a serious threat to people all over the world. In order to understand and develop an effective drug against this virus (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2: SARS-CoV-2), structural work on the related proteins has already started and the resultant entries are accumulating in the PDB. PDBj provides a portal page for the COVID-19 related entries for our users. New entries will be added simultaneously with the public release from the wwPDB.

An explanation article covering one of the proteins of this virus is available on the "Molecules of the Month" page below:

The tab "All entries" contains all PDB IDs, in case you want to check all independent entries, including group depositions by the same authors. The "Repr. entries" tab contains only representative PDB entries with the highest resolution, excluding duplicate entries with 100% amino acid sequence identitiy, even if they contain a different ligand. Finally, the "Latest entries" tab contains the latest entries released this week.


Created: 2020-10-28 (last edited: more than 1 year ago)2022-09-02
9C80
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Co-structure of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19 with covalent inhibitor
Descriptor: (5R,7S,8R)-7-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-[(2-fluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid, 3C-like proteinase nsp5
Authors:Ornelas, E, Knapp, M.S.
Deposit date:2024-06-11
Release date:2024-10-16
Last modified:2024-10-23
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.77 Å)
Cite:Identification of Potent, Broad-Spectrum Coronavirus Main Protease Inhibitors for Pandemic Preparedness.
J.Med.Chem., 67, 2024
9C8Q
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Co-structure of Main Protease of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) with covalent inhibitor
Descriptor: (7P,8S)-3-cyclohexyl-7-(3-methylpyridin-2-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine, 3C-like proteinase nsp5
Authors:Knapp, M.S, Ornelas, E.
Deposit date:2024-06-12
Release date:2024-10-16
Last modified:2024-10-23
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.692 Å)
Cite:Identification of Potent, Broad-Spectrum Coronavirus Main Protease Inhibitors for Pandemic Preparedness.
J.Med.Chem., 67, 2024
9CMJ
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Room-temperature X-ray structure of SARS-CoV-2 main protease drug resistant mutant (L50F, E166V)
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase nsp5
Authors:Kovalevsky, A, Coates, L, Gerlits, O.
Deposit date:2024-07-15
Release date:2024-10-16
Last modified:2024-11-06
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.1 Å)
Cite:Effects of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease Mutations at Positions L50, E166, and L167 Rendering Resistance to Covalent and Noncovalent Inhibitors.
J.Med.Chem., 67, 2024
9CMN
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Room-temperature X-ray structure of SARS-CoV-2 main protease drug resistant mutant (E166A, L167F)
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase nsp5
Authors:Kovalevsky, A, Coates, L, Gerlits, O.
Deposit date:2024-07-15
Release date:2024-10-16
Last modified:2024-11-06
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)
Cite:Effects of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease Mutations at Positions L50, E166, and L167 Rendering Resistance to Covalent and Noncovalent Inhibitors.
J.Med.Chem., 67, 2024
9CMS
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Room-temperature X-ray structure of SARS-CoV-2 main protease drug resistant mutant (E166V) in complex with ensitrelvir (ESV)
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase nsp5, 6-[(6-chloranyl-2-methyl-indazol-5-yl)amino]-3-[(1-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-1-[[2,4,5-tris(fluoranyl)phenyl]methyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-dione
Authors:Kovalevsky, A, Coates, L, Gerlits, O.
Deposit date:2024-07-15
Release date:2024-10-16
Last modified:2024-11-06
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)
Cite:Effects of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease Mutations at Positions L50, E166, and L167 Rendering Resistance to Covalent and Noncovalent Inhibitors.
J.Med.Chem., 67, 2024
9CMU
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BU of 9cmu by Molmil
Room-temperature X-ray structure of SARS-CoV-2 main protease drug resistant mutant (L50F, E166V) in complex with ensitrelvir (ESV)
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase nsp5, 6-[(6-chloranyl-2-methyl-indazol-5-yl)amino]-3-[(1-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-1-[[2,4,5-tris(fluoranyl)phenyl]methyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-dione
Authors:Kovalevsky, A, Coates, L, Gerlits, O.
Deposit date:2024-07-15
Release date:2024-10-16
Last modified:2024-11-06
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)
Cite:Effects of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease Mutations at Positions L50, E166, and L167 Rendering Resistance to Covalent and Noncovalent Inhibitors.
J.Med.Chem., 67, 2024
9GS4
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BU of 9gs4 by Molmil
SARS-CoV-2 methyltransferase nsp10-16 in complex with SAM and theophylline derivative LAS 54571130
Descriptor: 1,2-ETHANEDIOL, 2'-O-methyltransferase nsp16, 2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC ACID, ...
Authors:Kremling, V, Sprenger, J, Oberthuer, D, Kiene, A.
Deposit date:2024-09-13
Release date:2024-10-16
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)
Cite:Crystal structures of SARS-CoV-2 methyltransferase nsp10-16 with Cap0-site binders
To Be Published
8S6M
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SARS-CoV-2 BQ.1.1 RBD bound to the S2V29 and the S2H97 Fab fragments
Descriptor: 1,2-ETHANEDIOL, 2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ...
Authors:Errico, J.M, Park, Y.J, Rietz, T, Czudnochowski, N, Nix, J.C, Cameroni, E, Corti, D, Snell, G, Marco, A.D, Pinto, D, Seattle Structural Genomics Center for Infectious Disease (SSGCID), Veesler, D.
Deposit date:2024-02-28
Release date:2024-10-23
Last modified:2024-12-25
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.67 Å)
Cite:A potent pan-sarbecovirus neutralizing antibody resilient to epitope diversification.
Cell, 187, 2024
8VIA
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Protective effect of human non-neutralizing cross-reactive spike antibodies elicited by SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination
Descriptor: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, PVI.V5-4 heavy chain, ...
Authors:Bajic, G.
Deposit date:2024-01-03
Release date:2024-10-23
Last modified:2024-11-27
Method:ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.6 Å)
Cite:Protective effect and molecular mechanisms of human non-neutralizing cross-reactive spike antibodies elicited by SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination.
Cell Rep, 43, 2024
8WS3
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BU of 8ws3 by Molmil
Crystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease (Mpro) with covalent inhibitor 5,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase nsp5, 5,8-bis(oxidanyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione, DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER, ...
Authors:Yang, Y, Wu, D.
Deposit date:2023-10-16
Release date:2024-10-23
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å)
Cite:Covalent inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 main protease
To Be Published
8WSI
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Crystal structure of SARS-Cov-2 main protease, pH=6.0
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase nsp5
Authors:Jiang, H.H, Zhou, X.L, Zhang, J, Li, J.
Deposit date:2023-10-17
Release date:2024-10-23
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.46 Å)
Cite:Crystal structure of SARS-Cov-2 main protease, pH=6.0
To Be Published
8YF2
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BU of 8yf2 by Molmil
Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 prototype RBD in complex with raccoon dog ACE2 (local refinement)
Descriptor: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Angiotensin-converting enzyme, ...
Authors:Li, L.J, Luo, C.L, Qi, J.X, Gao, G.F.
Deposit date:2024-02-23
Release date:2024-10-23
Last modified:2025-04-30
Method:ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.64 Å)
Cite:Receptor binding and structural basis of raccoon dog ACE2 binding to SARS-CoV-2 prototype and its variants.
Plos Pathog., 20, 2024
8YFT
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BU of 8yft by Molmil
Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 alpha variant spike protein in complex with raccoon dog ACE2 (local refinement)
Descriptor: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, Angiotensin-converting enzyme, ...
Authors:Li, L.J, Luo, C.L, Qi, J.X, Gao, G.F.
Deposit date:2024-02-25
Release date:2024-10-23
Last modified:2025-04-30
Method:ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.16 Å)
Cite:Receptor binding and structural basis of raccoon dog ACE2 binding to SARS-CoV-2 prototype and its variants.
Plos Pathog., 20, 2024
9DW6
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BU of 9dw6 by Molmil
Crystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) C145A mutant in complex with peptide from human tRNA methyltransferase TRMT1
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase nsp5, CHLORIDE ION, GLYCEROL, ...
Authors:D'Oliviera, A, Mugridge, J.S.
Deposit date:2024-10-08
Release date:2024-10-23
Last modified:2025-01-22
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å)
Cite:Recognition and cleavage of human tRNA methyltransferase TRMT1 by the SARS-CoV-2 main protease.
Elife, 12, 2025
8RRN
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BU of 8rrn by Molmil
Crystal structure of the SARS-CoV-2 S RBD in complex with pT1616 Fab
Descriptor: Spike protein S1, pT1616 Fab heavy chain, pT1616 Fab light chain
Authors:Hansen, G, Krey, T.
Deposit date:2024-01-23
Release date:2024-10-30
Last modified:2025-01-01
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.11 Å)
Cite:A human monoclonal antibody neutralizing SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variants containing the L452R mutation.
J.Virol., 98, 2024
9GDX
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BU of 9gdx by Molmil
SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein Beta Variant at 4C structural flexibility / heterogeneity analyses
Descriptor: Spike glycoprotein,Fibritin
Authors:Herreros, D, Mata, C.P, Noddings, C, Irene, D, Agard, D.A, Tsai, M.-D, Sorzano, C.O.S, Carazo, J.M.
Deposit date:2024-08-06
Release date:2024-10-30
Last modified:2025-05-07
Method:ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.8 Å)
Cite:Real-space heterogeneous reconstruction, refinement, and disentanglement of CryoEM conformational states with HetSIREN.
Nat Commun, 16, 2025
9GDY
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BU of 9gdy by Molmil
SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein Beta Variant at 37C structural flexibility / heterogeneity analyses
Descriptor: Spike glycoprotein,Fibritin
Authors:Herreros, D, Mata, C.P, Noddings, C, Irene, D, Agard, D.A, Tsai, M.-D, Sorzano, C.O.S, Carazo, J.M.
Deposit date:2024-08-06
Release date:2024-10-30
Last modified:2025-05-07
Method:ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.8 Å)
Cite:Real-space heterogeneous reconstruction, refinement, and disentanglement of CryoEM conformational states with HetSIREN.
Nat Commun, 16, 2025
8U25
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BU of 8u25 by Molmil
Crystal Structure of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease (Mpro) L50F/E166A/L167F Triple Mutant
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase
Authors:Kohaal, N, Lewandowski, E.M, Wang, J, Chen, Y.
Deposit date:2023-09-05
Release date:2024-11-06
Last modified:2025-02-12
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.23 Å)
Cite:Distal protein-protein interactions contribute to nirmatrelvir resistance.
Nat Commun, 16, 2025
9CTU
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BU of 9ctu by Molmil
Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 M (short conformation)bound to C1P
Descriptor: (2S,3R,4E)-2-(hexadecanoylamino)-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-1-yl dihydrogen phosphate, Membrane protein, POTASSIUM ION, ...
Authors:Dolan, K.A, Brohawn, S.G.
Deposit date:2024-07-25
Release date:2024-11-06
Last modified:2025-05-28
Method:ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.03 Å)
Cite:Direct lipid interactions control SARS-CoV-2 M protein conformational dynamics and virus assembly.
Biorxiv, 2024
9CTW
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BU of 9ctw by Molmil
Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 M (long conformation) in the presence of C1P
Descriptor: Long conformation Fab heavy chain, Long conformation Fab light chain, Membrane protein
Authors:Dolan, K.A, Brohawn, S.G.
Deposit date:2024-07-25
Release date:2024-11-06
Last modified:2025-05-14
Method:ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.01 Å)
Cite:Direct lipid interactions control SARS-CoV-2 M protein conformational dynamics and virus assembly.
Biorxiv, 2024
9GIJ
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BU of 9gij by Molmil
Crystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro with compound 5
Descriptor: (2~{R})-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[2-[(2~{R})-1-isoquinolin-4-ylcarbonylpyrrolidin-2-yl]ethanoyl-methyl-amino]-~{N}-methyl-propanamide, 3C-like proteinase nsp5
Authors:Prasad, A, Schmitt, A, Preuss, F, Maskos, K, Wang, X, Gotchev, D, Konz Makino, D.L.
Deposit date:2024-08-19
Release date:2024-11-06
Last modified:2024-11-27
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.476 Å)
Cite:Rational Design of Macrocyclic Noncovalent Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 M pro from a DNA-Encoded Chemical Library Screening Hit That Demonstrate Potent Inhibition against Pan-Coronavirus Homologues and Nirmatrelvir-Resistant Variants.
J.Med.Chem., 67, 2024
9GIL
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BU of 9gil by Molmil
Crystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro with compound 12
Descriptor: (7~{R},11~{R},19~{E})-11-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-13-oxa-3,10,23-triazatricyclo[19.3.1.0^{3,7}]pentacosa-1(24),19,21(25),22-tetraene-2,9,12-trione, 1,2-ETHANEDIOL, 3C-like proteinase nsp5, ...
Authors:Schmitt, A, Preuss, F, Prasad, A, Maskos, K, Wang, X, Gotchev, D, Konz Makino, D.L.
Deposit date:2024-08-19
Release date:2024-11-06
Last modified:2024-11-27
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.849 Å)
Cite:Rational Design of Macrocyclic Noncovalent Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 M pro from a DNA-Encoded Chemical Library Screening Hit That Demonstrate Potent Inhibition against Pan-Coronavirus Homologues and Nirmatrelvir-Resistant Variants.
J.Med.Chem., 67, 2024
8R1Q
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BU of 8r1q by Molmil
SARS-CoV-2 Mpro (Omicron, P132H+T169S) in complex with alpha-ketoamide 13b-K
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase nsp5, ~{tert}-butyl ~{N}-[1-[(2~{S})-3-cyclopropyl-1-oxidanylidene-1-[[(2~{S},3~{R})-3-oxidanyl-4-oxidanylidene-1-[(3~{S})-2-oxidanylidenepyrrolidin-3-yl]-4-[(phenylmethyl)amino]butan-2-yl]amino]propan-2-yl]-2-oxidanylidene-pyridin-3-yl]carbamate
Authors:Sun, X, Ibrahim, M, Hilgenfeld, R.
Deposit date:2023-11-02
Release date:2024-11-13
Last modified:2025-04-09
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.7 Å)
Cite:Why is the Omicron main protease of SARS-CoV-2 less stable than its wild-type counterpart? A crystallographic, biophysical, and theoretical study
Hlife, 2, 2024
8R24
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BU of 8r24 by Molmil
SARS-CoV-2 Mpro (Omicron, P132H+T169S) free enzyme
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase nsp5
Authors:Sun, X, Ibrahim, M, El Kilani, H, Hilgenfeld, R.
Deposit date:2023-11-02
Release date:2024-11-13
Last modified:2025-04-09
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å)
Cite:Why is the Omicron main protease of SARS-CoV-2 less stable than its wild-type counterpart? A crystallographic, biophysical, and theoretical study
Hlife, 2, 2024
8R26
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SARS-CoV-2 Mpro (Omicron,P132H) in complex with alpha-ketoamide 13b-K at pH 8.5
Descriptor: 3C-like proteinase nsp5, CHLORIDE ION, ~{tert}-butyl ~{N}-[1-[(2~{S})-3-cyclopropyl-1-oxidanylidene-1-[[(2~{S},3~{R})-3-oxidanyl-4-oxidanylidene-1-[(3~{S})-2-oxidanylidenepyrrolidin-3-yl]-4-[(phenylmethyl)amino]butan-2-yl]amino]propan-2-yl]-2-oxidanylidene-pyridin-3-yl]carbamate
Authors:Ibrahim, M, Sun, X, Hilgenfeld, R.
Deposit date:2023-11-03
Release date:2024-11-13
Last modified:2025-04-09
Method:X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å)
Cite:Why is the Omicron main protease of SARS-CoV-2 less stable than its wild-type counterpart? A crystallographic, biophysical, and theoretical study
Hlife, 2, 2024

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