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9C8Q

Co-structure of Main Protease of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) with covalent inhibitor

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9C8Q
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9c8q/pdb
Descriptor3C-like proteinase nsp5, (7P,8S)-3-cyclohexyl-7-(3-methylpyridin-2-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshydrolase, main protease, viral protein
Biological sourceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight34117.92
Authors
Knapp, M.S.,Ornelas, E. (deposition date: 2024-06-12, release date: 2024-10-16, Last modification date: 2024-10-23)
Primary citationBarkan, D.T.,Garland, K.,Zhang, L.,Eastman, R.T.,Hesse, M.,Knapp, M.,Ornelas, E.,Tang, J.,Cortopassi, W.A.,Wang, Y.,King, F.,Jia, W.,Nguyen, Z.,Frank, A.O.,Chan, R.,Fang, E.,Fuller, D.,Busby, S.,Carias, H.,Donahue, K.,Tandeske, L.,Diagana, T.T.,Jarrousse, N.,Moser, H.,Sarko, C.,Dovala, D.,Moquin, S.,Marx, V.M.
Identification of Potent, Broad-Spectrum Coronavirus Main Protease Inhibitors for Pandemic Preparedness.
J.Med.Chem., 67:17454-17471, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic highlights the ongoing risk of zoonotic transmission of coronaviruses to global health. To prepare for future pandemics, it is essential to develop effective antivirals targeting a broad range of coronaviruses. Targeting the essential and clinically validated coronavirus main protease (M), we constructed a structurally diverse M panel by clustering all known coronavirus sequences by M active site sequence similarity. Through screening, we identified a potent covalent inhibitor that engaged the catalytic cysteine of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro and used structure-based medicinal chemistry to develop compounds in the pyrazolopyrimidine sulfone series that exhibit submicromolar activity against multiple M homologues. Additionally, we solved the first X-ray cocrystal structure of M from the human-infecting OC43 coronavirus, providing insights into potency differences among compound-target pairs. Overall, the chemical compounds described in this study serve as starting points for the development of antivirals with broad-spectrum activity, enhancing our preparedness for emerging human-infecting coronaviruses.
PubMed: 39332817
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01404
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.692 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2024-12-18

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