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6S4U

LXRbeta ligand binding domain in comlpex with small molecule inhibitors

Summary for 6S4U
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6s4u/pdb
DescriptorOxysterols receptor LXR-beta, 6-[4-[[3-oxidanyl-1,1-bis(oxidanylidene)-5-phenyl-2-propan-2-yl-3~{H}-1,2-thiazol-4-yl]amino]butyl]pyridine-2-sulfonamide (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsliver x receptor beta lxrb lxr beta nuclear hormone receptor receptor ligand binding domain, nuclear protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight86256.25
Authors
Sandmark, J.,Jansson, A. (deposition date: 2019-06-28, release date: 2019-11-27, Last modification date: 2024-05-15)
Primary citationBelorusova, A.Y.,Evertsson, E.,Hovdal, D.,Sandmark, J.,Bratt, E.,Maxvall, I.,Schulman, I.G.,Akerblad, P.,Lindstedt, E.L.
Structural analysis identifies an escape route from the adverse lipogenic effects of liver X receptor ligands.
Commun Biol, 2:431-431, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Liver X receptors (LXRs) are attractive drug targets for cardiovascular disease treatment due to their role in regulating cholesterol homeostasis and immunity. The anti-atherogenic properties of LXRs have prompted development of synthetic ligands, but these cause major adverse effects-such as increased lipogenesis-which are challenging to dissect from their beneficial activities. Here we show that LXR compounds displaying diverse functional responses in animal models induce distinct receptor conformations. Combination of hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry and multivariate analysis allowed identification of LXR regions differentially correlating with anti-atherogenic and lipogenic activities of ligands. We show that lipogenic compounds stabilize active states of LXRα and LXRβ while the anti-atherogenic expression of the cholesterol transporter ABCA1 is associated with the ligand-induced stabilization of LXRα helix 3. Our data indicates that avoiding ligand interaction with the activation helix 12 while engaging helix 3 may provide directions for development of ligands with improved therapeutic profiles.
PubMed: 31799433
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-019-0675-0
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.81 Å)
Structure validation

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