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2YPB

Structure of the SCL:E47 complex bound to DNA

Summary for 2YPB
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2ypb/pdb
Related1HLH 2YPA
DescriptorT-CELL ACUTE LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIA PROTEIN 1, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR E2-ALPHA, EBOX FORWARD, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsimmune system, hematopoiesis, leukemia
Biological sourceHOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN)
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Cellular locationNucleus (By similarity): P17542
Nucleus: P15923
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight27101.75
Authors
El Omari, K.,Hoosdally, S.J.,Tuladhar, K.,Karia, D.,Ponsele, E.,Platonova, O.,Vyas, P.,Patient, R.,Porcher, C.,Mancini, E.J. (deposition date: 2012-10-30, release date: 2013-07-31, Last modification date: 2023-12-20)
Primary citationEl Omari, K.,Hoosdally, S.J.,Tuladhar, K.,Karia, D.,Hall-Ponsele, E.,Platonova, O.,Vyas, P.,Patient, R.,Porcher, C.,Mancini, E.J.
Structural Basis for Lmo2-Driven Recruitment of the Scl:E47bHLH Heterodimer to Hematopoietic-Specific Transcriptional Targets.
Cell Rep., 4:135-, 2013
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Cell fate is governed by combinatorial actions of transcriptional regulators assembling into multiprotein complexes. However, the molecular details of how these complexes form are poorly understood. One such complex, which contains the basic-helix-loop-helix heterodimer SCL:E47 and bridging proteins LMO2:LDB1, critically regulates hematopoiesis and induces T cell leukemia. Here, we report the crystal structure of (SCL:E47)bHLH:LMO2:LDB1LID bound to DNA, providing a molecular account of the network of interactions assembling this complex. This reveals an unexpected role for LMO2. Upon binding to SCL, LMO2 induces new hydrogen bonds in SCL:E47, thereby strengthening heterodimer formation. This imposes a rotation movement onto E47 that weakens the heterodimer:DNA interaction, shifting the main DNA-binding activity onto additional protein partners. Along with biochemical analyses, this illustrates, at an atomic level, how hematopoietic-specific SCL sequesters ubiquitous E47 and associated cofactors and supports SCL's reported DNA-binding-independent functions. Importantly, this work will drive the design of small molecules inhibiting leukemogenic processes.
PubMed: 23831025
DOI: 10.1016/J.CELREP.2013.06.008
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.87 Å)
Structure validation

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