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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7mqa | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the human SSU processome, state post-A1 | |||||||||
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![]() | RIBOSOME / Ribosomal assembly intermediate | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() U6 snRNA 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase activity / oocyte growth / nucleolar exosome (RNase complex) / nucleologenesis / 18S rRNA (adenine1779-N6/adenine1780-N6)-dimethyltransferase / 18S rRNA (adenine(1779)-N(6)/adenine(1780)-N(6))-dimethyltransferase activity / positive regulation of mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome / snoRNA localization / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent snoRNA catabolic process / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent snRNA catabolic process ...U6 snRNA 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase activity / oocyte growth / nucleolar exosome (RNase complex) / nucleologenesis / 18S rRNA (adenine1779-N6/adenine1780-N6)-dimethyltransferase / 18S rRNA (adenine(1779)-N(6)/adenine(1780)-N(6))-dimethyltransferase activity / positive regulation of mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome / snoRNA localization / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent snoRNA catabolic process / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent snRNA catabolic process / granular component / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent antisense transcript catabolic process / RNA exonuclease activity / chromatin extrusion motor activity / ATP-dependent H2AZ histone chaperone activity / regulation of telomerase RNA localization to Cajal body / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent CUT catabolic process / positive regulation of male gonad development / ATP-dependent H3-H4 histone complex chaperone activity / U4atac snRNP / cohesin loader activity / TRAMP-dependent tRNA surveillance pathway / CURI complex / UTP-C complex / regulation of stem cell population maintenance / CUT catabolic process / exosome (RNase complex) / cytoplasmic exosome (RNase complex) / t-UTP complex / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent rRNA catabolic process / poly(A)-dependent snoRNA 3'-end processing / U4atac snRNA binding / Mpp10 complex / Pwp2p-containing subcomplex of 90S preribosome / nuclear exosome (RNase complex) / rRNA (pseudouridine) methyltransferase activity / pre-snoRNP complex / exonucleolytic trimming to generate mature 3'-end of 5.8S rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / rRNA (adenine-N6,N6-)-dimethyltransferase activity / box C/D sno(s)RNA binding / preribosome / histone mRNA catabolic process / box C/D sno(s)RNA 3'-end processing / endonucleolytic cleavage in 5'-ETS of tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / dense fibrillar component / rRNA methyltransferase activity / endonucleolytic cleavage of tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / nuclear mRNA surveillance / histone methyltransferase binding / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 5'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / box C/D methylation guide snoRNP complex / positive regulation of rRNA processing / tRNA export from nucleus / DNA clamp loader activity / cilium disassembly / rRNA primary transcript binding / transcription elongation factor activity / epigenetic programming in the zygotic pronuclei / spindle assembly involved in female meiosis / rRNA base methylation / RNA splicing, via transesterification reactions / sno(s)RNA-containing ribonucleoprotein complex / blastocyst formation / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / protein localization to nucleolus / U4 snRNA binding / Cul4-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / SUMOylation of RNA binding proteins / nucleolus organization / telomerase RNA binding / translation at postsynapse / U2-type precatalytic spliceosome / rRNA methylation / RNA catabolic process / histone H2AQ104 methyltransferase activity / negative regulation of RNA splicing / mammalian oogenesis stage / neural precursor cell proliferation / activation-induced cell death of T cells / neural crest cell differentiation / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay / U3 snoRNA binding / translation at presynapse / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / erythrocyte homeostasis / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / snoRNA binding / precatalytic spliceosome / preribosome, small subunit precursor / maturation of 5.8S rRNA / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / Translation initiation complex formation / rRNA metabolic process / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase / fibroblast growth factor binding / Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Vanden Broeck, A. / Singh, S. / Klinge, S. | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Nucleolar maturation of the human small subunit processome. Authors: Sameer Singh / Arnaud Vanden Broeck / Linamarie Miller / Malik Chaker-Margot / Sebastian Klinge / ![]() Abstract: The human small subunit processome mediates early maturation of the small ribosomal subunit by coupling RNA folding to subsequent RNA cleavage and processing steps. We report the high-resolution ...The human small subunit processome mediates early maturation of the small ribosomal subunit by coupling RNA folding to subsequent RNA cleavage and processing steps. We report the high-resolution cryo–electron microscopy structures of maturing human small subunit (SSU) processomes at resolutions of 2.7 to 3.9 angstroms. These structures reveal the molecular mechanisms that enable crucial progressions during SSU processome maturation. RNA folding states within these particles are communicated to and coordinated with key enzymes that drive irreversible steps such as targeted exosome-mediated RNA degradation, protein-guided site-specific endonucleolytic RNA cleavage, and tightly controlled RNA unwinding. These conserved mechanisms highlight the SSU processome’s impressive structural plasticity, which endows this 4.5-megadalton nucleolar assembly with the distinctive ability to mature the small ribosomal subunit from within. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 5.4 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | Display | ![]() | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 23938MC ![]() 7mq8C ![]() 7mq9C ![]() 7mqjC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | |
EM raw data | ![]() Data size: 74.6 TB Data #1: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 1 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #2: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 2 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #3: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 3 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #4: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 4 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #5: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 5 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #6: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 6 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #7: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 1 [micrographs - single frame] Data #8: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 2 [micrographs - single frame] Data #9: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 3 [micrographs - single frame] Data #10: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 4 [micrographs - single frame] Data #11: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 5 [micrographs - single frame] Data #12: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 6 [micrographs - single frame]) |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-RNA chain , 3 types, 3 molecules L0L1L2
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 1166881.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 604234.375 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#3: RNA chain | Mass: 70017.203 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-40S ribosomal protein ... , 20 types, 20 molecules L3L4L5L6L7L8L9LALCLDLFLGNFNGNMNONPNQNUSR
#4: Protein | Mass: 12671.983 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#5: Protein | Mass: 29654.869 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#6: Protein | Mass: 22913.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#7: Protein | Mass: 28751.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#8: Protein | Mass: 22168.914 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#9: Protein | Mass: 24263.387 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#10: Protein | Mass: 22641.564 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#11: Protein | Mass: 14538.987 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#12: Protein | Mass: 16477.377 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#13: Protein | Mass: 18468.826 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#14: Protein | Mass: 15463.333 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#15: Protein | Mass: 7855.052 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#35: Protein | Mass: 17259.389 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#36: Protein | Mass: 16302.772 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#40: Protein | Mass: 30002.061 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#41: Protein | Mass: 14865.555 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#42: Protein | Mass: 16091.562 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#43: Protein | Mass: 9480.186 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#47: Protein | Mass: 15578.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#61: Protein | Mass: 15844.666 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-WD repeat-containing protein ... , 5 types, 6 molecules LHLKLLLQLTLW
#16: Protein | Mass: 94609.609 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() | ||||||
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#19: Protein | Mass: 74985.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #24: Protein | | Mass: 106248.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #27: Protein | | Mass: 105443.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #29: Protein | | Mass: 68189.172 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Nucleolar protein ... , 6 types, 6 molecules LINDNHSASBST
#17: Protein | Mass: 73444.688 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#34: Protein | Mass: 29483.512 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#37: Protein | Mass: 127748.641 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#49: Protein | Mass: 66160.062 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#50: Protein | Mass: 59686.332 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#63: Protein | Mass: 68259.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein ... , 5 types, 5 molecules LJLNLPLSSS
#18: Protein | Mass: 58503.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#21: Protein | Mass: 76993.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#23: Protein | Mass: 70297.891 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#26: Protein | Mass: 62097.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#62: Protein | Mass: 88129.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
+Protein , 26 types, 29 molecules LMLOLRLULYNBNINLNRNSNTNVSCSDSESFSGSHSISJSKSLSPSQSUSWSXSYSZ
-U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules LZNASM
#31: Protein | Mass: 21889.227 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#32: Protein | Mass: 78988.805 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#58: Protein | Mass: 33818.672 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 5 types, 71 molecules 








#69: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #70: Chemical | ChemComp-ATP / | #71: Chemical | #72: Chemical | ChemComp-GTP / | #73: Chemical | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Human SSU processome / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#68 / Source: NATURAL |
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Molecular weight | Value: 5 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.6 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 283 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2700 nm / Nominal defocus min: 700 nm / Cs: 0.01 mm |
Specimen holder | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 58 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 84904 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 9297626 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 459775 Details: 15 focused maps were reconstructed in RELION 3.1 and then assembled into a unique composite map using phenix.combine_focused_maps. Two half maps were generated using each half map from the focused refinement. Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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