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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7mqa | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the human SSU processome, state post-A1 | |||||||||
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![]() | RIBOSOME / Ribosomal assembly intermediate | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() U6 snRNA 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase activity / nucleolar exosome (RNase complex) / oocyte growth / nucleologenesis / 18S rRNA (adenine1779-N6/adenine1780-N6)-dimethyltransferase / 18S rRNA (adenine(1779)-N(6)/adenine(1780)-N(6))-dimethyltransferase activity / positive regulation of mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome / snoRNA localization / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent antisense transcript catabolic process / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent snoRNA catabolic process ...U6 snRNA 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase activity / nucleolar exosome (RNase complex) / oocyte growth / nucleologenesis / 18S rRNA (adenine1779-N6/adenine1780-N6)-dimethyltransferase / 18S rRNA (adenine(1779)-N(6)/adenine(1780)-N(6))-dimethyltransferase activity / positive regulation of mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome / snoRNA localization / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent antisense transcript catabolic process / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent snoRNA catabolic process / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent snRNA catabolic process / granular component / RNA exonuclease activity / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent CUT catabolic process / regulation of telomerase RNA localization to Cajal body / positive regulation of male gonad development / U4atac snRNP / TRAMP-dependent tRNA surveillance pathway / exosome (RNase complex) / CURI complex / UTP-C complex / CUT catabolic process / regulation of stem cell population maintenance / cytoplasmic exosome (RNase complex) / t-UTP complex / nuclear polyadenylation-dependent rRNA catabolic process / poly(A)-dependent snoRNA 3'-end processing / U4atac snRNA binding / Mpp10 complex / Pwp2p-containing subcomplex of 90S preribosome / nuclear exosome (RNase complex) / rRNA (pseudouridine) methyltransferase activity / exonucleolytic trimming to generate mature 3'-end of 5.8S rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / pre-snoRNP complex / histone H2AQ104 methyltransferase activity / box C/D sno(s)RNA binding / preribosome / rRNA (adenine-N6,N6-)-dimethyltransferase activity / histone mRNA catabolic process / box C/D sno(s)RNA 3'-end processing / endonucleolytic cleavage in 5'-ETS of tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / rRNA methyltransferase activity / endonucleolytic cleavage of tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / nuclear mRNA surveillance / dense fibrillar component / histone methyltransferase binding / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 5'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / box C/D methylation guide snoRNP complex / positive regulation of rRNA processing / tRNA export from nucleus / cilium disassembly / rRNA primary transcript binding / RNA splicing, via transesterification reactions / transcription elongation factor activity / sno(s)RNA-containing ribonucleoprotein complex / spindle assembly involved in female meiosis / rRNA base methylation / blastocyst formation / U4 snRNA binding / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / protein localization to nucleolus / epigenetic programming in the zygotic pronuclei / nucleolus organization / SUMOylation of RNA binding proteins / U2-type precatalytic spliceosome / telomerase RNA binding / rRNA methylation / negative regulation of RNA splicing / RNA catabolic process / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / box C/D snoRNP assembly / neural precursor cell proliferation / neural crest cell differentiation / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay / U3 snoRNA binding / negative regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / precatalytic spliceosome / Cul4-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex / snoRNA binding / preribosome, small subunit precursor / maturation of 5.8S rRNA / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / Translation initiation complex formation / rRNA metabolic process / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase / fibroblast growth factor binding / Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis / monocyte chemotaxis / Protein hydroxylation / TOR signaling / RNA polymerase II complex binding / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / decidualization Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Vanden Broeck, A. / Singh, S. / Klinge, S. | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Nucleolar maturation of the human small subunit processome. Authors: Sameer Singh / Arnaud Vanden Broeck / Linamarie Miller / Malik Chaker-Margot / Sebastian Klinge / ![]() Abstract: The human small subunit processome mediates early maturation of the small ribosomal subunit by coupling RNA folding to subsequent RNA cleavage and processing steps. We report the high-resolution ...The human small subunit processome mediates early maturation of the small ribosomal subunit by coupling RNA folding to subsequent RNA cleavage and processing steps. We report the high-resolution cryo–electron microscopy structures of maturing human small subunit (SSU) processomes at resolutions of 2.7 to 3.9 angstroms. These structures reveal the molecular mechanisms that enable crucial progressions during SSU processome maturation. RNA folding states within these particles are communicated to and coordinated with key enzymes that drive irreversible steps such as targeted exosome-mediated RNA degradation, protein-guided site-specific endonucleolytic RNA cleavage, and tightly controlled RNA unwinding. These conserved mechanisms highlight the SSU processome’s impressive structural plasticity, which endows this 4.5-megadalton nucleolar assembly with the distinctive ability to mature the small ribosomal subunit from within. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 5.4 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | Display | ![]() | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 2.3 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 2.6 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 624.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 23938MC ![]() 7mq8C ![]() 7mq9C ![]() 7mqjC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | |
EM raw data | ![]() Data size: 74.6 TB Data #1: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 1 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #2: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 2 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #3: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 3 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #4: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 4 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #5: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 5 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #6: Unaligned multi-frame micrograph movies of human SSU processomes - Dataset 6 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #7: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 1 [micrographs - single frame] Data #8: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 2 [micrographs - single frame] Data #9: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 3 [micrographs - single frame] Data #10: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 4 [micrographs - single frame] Data #11: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 5 [micrographs - single frame] Data #12: Aligned and averaged micrographs of human SSU processomes - Dataset 6 [micrographs - single frame]) |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-RNA chain , 3 types, 3 molecules L0L1L2
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 1166881.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 604234.375 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#3: RNA chain | Mass: 70017.203 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-40S ribosomal protein ... , 20 types, 20 molecules L3L4L5L6L7L8L9LALCLDLFLGNFNGNMNONPNQNUSR
#4: Protein | Mass: 12671.983 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#5: Protein | Mass: 29654.869 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#6: Protein | Mass: 22913.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#7: Protein | Mass: 28751.906 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#8: Protein | Mass: 22168.914 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#9: Protein | Mass: 24263.387 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#10: Protein | Mass: 22641.564 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#11: Protein | Mass: 14538.987 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#12: Protein | Mass: 16477.377 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#13: Protein | Mass: 18468.826 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#14: Protein | Mass: 15463.333 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#15: Protein | Mass: 7855.052 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#35: Protein | Mass: 17259.389 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#36: Protein | Mass: 16302.772 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#40: Protein | Mass: 30002.061 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#41: Protein | Mass: 14865.555 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#42: Protein | Mass: 16091.562 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#43: Protein | Mass: 9480.186 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#47: Protein | Mass: 15578.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#61: Protein | Mass: 15844.666 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-WD repeat-containing protein ... , 5 types, 6 molecules LHLKLLLQLTLW
#16: Protein | Mass: 94609.609 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() | ||||||
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#19: Protein | Mass: 74985.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #24: Protein | | Mass: 106248.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #27: Protein | | Mass: 105443.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #29: Protein | | Mass: 68189.172 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Nucleolar protein ... , 6 types, 6 molecules LINDNHSASBST
#17: Protein | Mass: 73444.688 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#34: Protein | Mass: 29483.512 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#37: Protein | Mass: 127748.641 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#49: Protein | Mass: 66160.062 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#50: Protein | Mass: 59686.332 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#63: Protein | Mass: 68259.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein ... , 5 types, 5 molecules LJLNLPLSSS
#18: Protein | Mass: 58503.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#21: Protein | Mass: 76993.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#23: Protein | Mass: 70297.891 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#26: Protein | Mass: 62097.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#62: Protein | Mass: 88129.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
+Protein , 26 types, 29 molecules LMLOLRLULYNBNINLNRNSNTNVSCSDSESFSGSHSISJSKSLSPSQSUSWSXSYSZ
-U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules LZNASM
#31: Protein | Mass: 21889.227 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#32: Protein | Mass: 78988.805 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#58: Protein | Mass: 33818.672 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 5 types, 71 molecules 








#69: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #70: Chemical | ChemComp-ATP / | #71: Chemical | #72: Chemical | ChemComp-GTP / | #73: Chemical | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Human SSU processome / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#68 / Source: NATURAL |
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Molecular weight | Value: 5 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.6 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 283 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2700 nm / Nominal defocus min: 700 nm / Cs: 0.01 mm |
Specimen holder | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 58 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 84904 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 9297626 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 459775 Details: 15 focused maps were reconstructed in RELION 3.1 and then assembled into a unique composite map using phenix.combine_focused_maps. Two half maps were generated using each half map from the focused refinement. Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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