[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-5y0c: Crystal Structure of the human nucleosome at 2.09 angstrom resolution -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5y0c
TitleCrystal Structure of the human nucleosome at 2.09 angstrom resolution
Components
  • DNA (146-MER)
  • Histone H2A type 1-B/E
  • Histone H2B type 1-J
  • Histone H3.1
  • Histone H4
KeywordsDNA BINDING PROTEIN/DNA / DNA binding / nucleus / histone fold / chromatin formation / nucleosome / DNA BINDING PROTEIN-DNA complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere ...negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / telomere organization / Interleukin-7 signaling / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Meiotic synapsis / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / epigenetic regulation of gene expression / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / HCMV Late Events / innate immune response in mucosa / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Defective pyroptosis / HDACs deacetylate histones / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / lipopolysaccharide binding / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / HDMs demethylate histones / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / Metalloprotease DUBs / RMTs methylate histone arginines / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / HCMV Early Events / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / structural constituent of chromatin / UCH proteinases / antibacterial humoral response / nucleosome / heterochromatin formation / nucleosome assembly / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / HATs acetylate histones / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / chromatin organization / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / defense response to Gram-negative bacterium / gene expression / killing of cells of another organism / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / chromosome, telomeric region / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / Ub-specific processing proteases / cadherin binding / Amyloid fiber formation / protein heterodimerization activity / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / protein-containing complex / extracellular space / DNA binding / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / nucleoplasm / nucleus / membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Histone, subunit A / Histone, subunit A / : / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A ...Histone, subunit A / Histone, subunit A / : / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H2A / TATA box binding protein associated factor / TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF), histone-like fold domain / Histone H4, conserved site / Histone H4 signature. / Histone H4 / Histone H4 / CENP-T/Histone H4, histone fold / Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold / Histone H3 signature 1. / Histone H3 signature 2. / Histone H3 / Histone H3/CENP-A / Histone H2A/H2B/H3 / Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 domain / Histone-fold / Orthogonal Bundle / Mainly Alpha
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / DNA / DNA (> 10) / DNA (> 100) / Histone H2A type 1-B/E / Histone H2B type 1-J / Histone H4 / Histone H3.1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / molecular replacement / Resolution: 2.087 Å
AuthorsKurumizaka, H. / Arimura, Y. / Fujita, R. / Noda, M.
Funding support Japan, 3items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
JSPSJP17K15043 Japan
JSPSJP25116002 Japan
JP16J10043 Japan
CitationJournal: Nucleic Acids Res. / Year: 2018
Title: Cancer-associated mutations of histones H2B, H3.1 and H2A.Z.1 affect the structure and stability of the nucleosome.
Authors: Arimura, Y. / Ikura, M. / Fujita, R. / Noda, M. / Kobayashi, W. / Horikoshi, N. / Sun, J. / Shi, L. / Kusakabe, M. / Harata, M. / Ohkawa, Y. / Tashiro, S. / Kimura, H. / Ikura, T. / Kurumizaka, H.
History
DepositionJul 16, 2017Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jul 18, 2018Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 29, 2018Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year
Revision 1.2Nov 21, 2018Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.3Nov 22, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / pdbx_struct_conn_angle / struct_conn
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_symmetry / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_symmetry / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.value / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_symmetry / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_symmetry

-
Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
I: DNA (146-MER)
J: DNA (146-MER)
A: Histone H3.1
B: Histone H4
C: Histone H2A type 1-B/E
D: Histone H2B type 1-J
E: Histone H3.1
F: Histone H4
G: Histone H2A type 1-B/E
H: Histone H2B type 1-J
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)202,92224
Polymers202,23110
Non-polymers69114
Water7,062392
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: native gel electrophoresis
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area58550 Å2
ΔGint-492 kcal/mol
Surface area72440 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)98.913, 107.103, 167.003
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 90.000, 90.000
Int Tables number19
Space group name H-MP212121
Noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS)NCS domain:
IDEns-IDDetails
11chain A
21chain E
12chain B
22chain F
13chain C
23chain G
14chain D
24chain H
15chain I
25chain J

NCS domain segments:
Dom-IDComponent-IDEns-IDSelection detailsAuth asym-IDAuth seq-ID
111chain AA38 - 1370
211chain EE36 - 1409
112chain BB25 - 101
212chain FF16 - 1399
113chain CC11 - 1391
213chain GG15 - 1360
114chain DD32 - 1395
214chain HH33 - 1398
115chain II2 - 1413
215chain JJ147 - 1392

NCS ensembles :
ID
1
2
3
4
5

-
Components

-
DNA chain , 1 types, 2 molecules IJ

#1: DNA chain DNA (146-MER)


Mass: 45053.855 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)

-
Protein , 4 types, 8 molecules AEBFCGDH

#2: Protein Histone H3.1 / Histone H3/a / Histone H3/b / Histone H3/c / Histone H3/d / Histone H3/f / Histone H3/h / Histone ...Histone H3/a / Histone H3/b / Histone H3/c / Histone H3/d / Histone H3/f / Histone H3/h / Histone H3/i / Histone H3/j / Histone H3/k / Histone H3/l


Mass: 15719.445 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)
Gene: HIST1H3A, H3FA, HIST1H3B, H3FL, HIST1H3C, H3FC, HIST1H3D, H3FB, HIST1H3E, H3FD, HIST1H3F, H3FI, HIST1H3G, H3FH, HIST1H3H, H3FK, HIST1H3I, H3FF, HIST1H3J, H3FJ
Plasmid: pH3.1 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P68431
#3: Protein Histone H4


Mass: 11676.703 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)
Gene: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, H4/E, ...Gene: HIST1H4A, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4B, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4C, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4D, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4E, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4F, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4H, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4I, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4J, H4/E, H4FE, HIST1H4K, H4/D, H4FD, HIST1H4L, H4/K, H4FK, HIST2H4A, H4/N, H4F2, H4FN, HIST2H4, HIST2H4B, H4/O, H4FO, HIST4H4
Plasmid: pH4 / Cell (production host): JM109(DE3) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P62805
#4: Protein Histone H2A type 1-B/E / Histone H2A.2 / Histone H2A/a / Histone H2A/m


Mass: 14447.825 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: HIST1H2AB, H2AFM, HIST1H2AE, H2AFA / Plasmid: pH2A / Cell (production host): BL21(DE3) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P04908
#5: Protein Histone H2B type 1-J / Histone H2B.1 / Histone H2B.r / H2B/r


Mass: 14217.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: HIST1H2BJ, H2BFR / Plasmid: pH2B / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P06899

-
Non-polymers , 3 types, 406 molecules

#6: Chemical
ChemComp-MN / MANGANESE (II) ION


Mass: 54.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 10 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mn
#7: Chemical
ChemComp-CL / CHLORIDE ION


Mass: 35.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Cl
#8: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 392 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

-
Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.13 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 42.32 %
Crystal growTemperature: 293 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 6
Details: potassium cacodylate, potassium chloride, manganese chloride

-
Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: Photon Factory / Beamline: BL-1A / Wavelength: 1.1 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS 2M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Jun 25, 2014
RadiationMonochromator: Si (111) monochromator / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.1 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.08→20 Å / Num. obs: 103710 / % possible obs: 98.5 % / Redundancy: 8.7 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.1 / Rpim(I) all: 0.032 / Rrim(I) all: 0.105 / Χ2: 1.004 / Net I/σ(I): 10.3
Reflection shell

Diffraction-ID: 1

Resolution (Å)Redundancy (%)Rmerge(I) obsCC1/2Rpim(I) allRrim(I) allΧ2% possible all
2.08-2.155.40.4870.6850.2070.5320.92191.2
2.15-2.2460.4340.7740.1780.4710.97197
2.24-2.346.40.370.8580.1490.4011.01999
2.34-2.476.40.3220.9010.1310.3491.04999.3
2.47-2.627.80.2550.9570.0920.2721.07599.5
2.62-2.828.20.1990.9780.070.2121.05799.4
2.82-3.19.40.1370.9940.0450.1450.96499.7
3.1-3.5511.50.0830.9980.0240.0860.97599.9
3.55-4.4711.80.0720.9980.0220.0760.99299.9
4.47-20130.0860.9970.0240.0891.009100

-
Phasing

PhasingMethod: molecular replacement
Phasing MR
Highest resolutionLowest resolution
Rotation3 Å20.06 Å
Translation3 Å20.06 Å

-
Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASER2.5.5phasing
PHENIX1.9_1692refinement
PDB_EXTRACT3.22data extraction
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 2CV5

2cv5


Resolution: 2.087→20 Å / SU ML: 0.26 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.36 / Phase error: 25.84
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.2492 1991 1.92 %
Rwork0.2019 --
obs0.2028 103642 98 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å
Displacement parametersBiso max: 107.8 Å2 / Biso mean: 40.9244 Å2 / Biso min: 13.99 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: final / Resolution: 2.087→20 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms6000 5962 14 392 12368
Biso mean--43.48 33.23 -
Num. residues----1045
Refine LS restraints NCS
Ens-IDDom-IDAuth asym-IDNumberRefine-IDRmsType
11A932X-RAY DIFFRACTION5.689TORSIONAL
12E932X-RAY DIFFRACTION5.689TORSIONAL
21B724X-RAY DIFFRACTION5.689TORSIONAL
22F724X-RAY DIFFRACTION5.689TORSIONAL
31C976X-RAY DIFFRACTION5.689TORSIONAL
32G976X-RAY DIFFRACTION5.689TORSIONAL
41D834X-RAY DIFFRACTION5.689TORSIONAL
42H834X-RAY DIFFRACTION5.689TORSIONAL
51I2894X-RAY DIFFRACTION5.689TORSIONAL
52J2894X-RAY DIFFRACTION5.689TORSIONAL

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more