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Yorodumi- EMDB-31211: Human Mediator (deletion of MED1-IDR) in a Tail-bent conformation... -
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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-31211 | |||||||||
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| Title | Human Mediator (deletion of MED1-IDR) in a Tail-bent conformation (MED-B) | |||||||||
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Sample |
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Keywords | Mediator complex / TRANSCRIPTION | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationpositive regulation of T cell extravasation / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation / enucleate erythrocyte development / positive regulation of type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway / regulation of RNA biosynthetic process / androgen biosynthetic process / positive regulation of G0 to G1 transition / retinal pigment epithelium development / G0 to G1 transition / thyroid hormone receptor signaling pathway ...positive regulation of T cell extravasation / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation / enucleate erythrocyte development / positive regulation of type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway / regulation of RNA biosynthetic process / androgen biosynthetic process / positive regulation of G0 to G1 transition / retinal pigment epithelium development / G0 to G1 transition / thyroid hormone receptor signaling pathway / mammary gland branching involved in thelarche / core mediator complex / regulation of vitamin D receptor signaling pathway / nuclear retinoic acid receptor binding / positive regulation of hepatocyte proliferation / ventricular trabecula myocardium morphogenesis / mediator complex / positive regulation of keratinocyte differentiation / thyroid hormone generation / Generic Transcription Pathway / peroxisome proliferator activated receptor binding / embryonic heart tube development / cellular response to thyroid hormone stimulus / nuclear vitamin D receptor binding / embryonic hindlimb morphogenesis / nuclear thyroid hormone receptor binding / lens development in camera-type eye / limb development / embryonic hemopoiesis / megakaryocyte development / cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulus / cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus / positive regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway / cortical actin cytoskeleton / negative regulation of neuron differentiation / epithelial cell proliferation involved in mammary gland duct elongation / histone acetyltransferase binding / erythrocyte development / RSV-host interactions / LBD domain binding / fat cell differentiation / mammary gland branching involved in pregnancy / skeletal muscle cell differentiation / monocyte differentiation / general transcription initiation factor binding / blastocyst development / somatic stem cell population maintenance / animal organ regeneration / hematopoietic stem cell differentiation / ubiquitin ligase complex / negative regulation of keratinocyte proliferation / positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II / nuclear receptor-mediated steroid hormone signaling pathway / embryonic placenta development / negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation / RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly / keratinocyte differentiation / lactation / : / Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha / peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway / BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression / Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) / positive regulation of erythrocyte differentiation / cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus / nuclear estrogen receptor binding / nuclear receptor binding / transcription coregulator activity / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / promoter-specific chromatin binding / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II / Heme signaling / liver development / Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis / PPARA activates gene expression / protein-DNA complex / Cytoprotection by HMOX1 / brain development / chromatin DNA binding / Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway / Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation / transcription coactivator binding / cell morphogenesis / protein import into nucleus / ubiquitin protein ligase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / : / transcription corepressor activity / actin binding / MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesis and hepatic steatosis / angiogenesis / transcription regulator complex / DNA-binding transcription factor binding / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / transcription by RNA polymerase II / transcription coactivator activity / protein ubiquitination / nuclear body / RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.4 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Yin X / Li J | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2021Title: Structures of the human Mediator and Mediator-bound preinitiation complex. Authors: Xizi Chen / Xiaotong Yin / Jiabei Li / Zihan Wu / Yilun Qi / Xinxin Wang / Weida Liu / Yanhui Xu / ![]() Abstract: The 1.3-megadalton transcription factor IID (TFIID) is required for preinitiation complex (PIC) assembly and RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-mediated transcription initiation on almost all genes. The 26- ...The 1.3-megadalton transcription factor IID (TFIID) is required for preinitiation complex (PIC) assembly and RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-mediated transcription initiation on almost all genes. The 26-subunit Mediator stimulates transcription and cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (CDK7)-mediated phosphorylation of the Pol II C-terminal domain (CTD). We determined the structures of human Mediator in the Tail module-extended (at near-atomic resolution) and Tail-bent conformations and structures of TFIID-based PIC-Mediator (76 polypeptides, ~4.1 megadaltons) in four distinct conformations. PIC-Mediator assembly induces concerted reorganization (Head-tilting and Middle-down) of Mediator and creates a Head-Middle sandwich, which stabilizes two CTD segments and brings CTD to CDK7 for phosphorylation; this suggests a CTD-gating mechanism favorable for phosphorylation. The TFIID-based PIC architecture modulates Mediator organization and TFIIH stabilization, underscoring the importance of TFIID in orchestrating PIC-Mediator assembly. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_31211.map.gz | 35.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-31211-v30.xml emd-31211.xml | 48.3 KB 48.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_31211.png | 60.2 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-31211.cif.gz | 14 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-31211 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-31211 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_31211_validation.pdf.gz | 379.9 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_31211_full_validation.pdf.gz | 379.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_31211_validation.xml.gz | 6 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_31211_validation.cif.gz | 6.9 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-31211 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-31211 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 7enjMC ![]() 7emfC ![]() 7enaC ![]() 7encC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_31211.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 2.108 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Structure of the human Mediator complex
+Supramolecule #1: Structure of the human Mediator complex
+Macromolecule #1: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1
+Macromolecule #2: Unknown Chain
+Macromolecule #3: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 4
+Macromolecule #4: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 6
+Macromolecule #5: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 7
+Macromolecule #6: Isoform 2 of Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 8
+Macromolecule #7: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 9
+Macromolecule #8: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 10
+Macromolecule #9: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 11
+Macromolecule #10: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14
+Macromolecule #11: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 15
+Macromolecule #12: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 16
+Macromolecule #13: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 17
+Macromolecule #14: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 18
+Macromolecule #15: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 19
+Macromolecule #16: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 20
+Macromolecule #17: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 21
+Macromolecule #18: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 22
+Macromolecule #19: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 23
+Macromolecule #20: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 24
+Macromolecule #21: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 26
+Macromolecule #22: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 27
+Macromolecule #23: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 28
+Macromolecule #24: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 29
+Macromolecule #25: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 30
+Macromolecule #26: Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 31
+Macromolecule #27: ZINC ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 8 |
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| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Specialist optics | Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
| Startup model | Type of model: OTHER |
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| Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 62871 |
| Initial angle assignment | Type: OTHER |
| Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT |
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| Output model | ![]() PDB-7enj: |
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Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
Citation
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