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9Y1M

Cryo EM Structure of Full Length mGluR8 in Complex with Beta-Arrestin-1 Bound to Agonist L-AP4 and PAM VU6005649

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9Y1M
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9y1m/pdb
Related9N8Y 9N8Z
EMDB information49153 49154 72398
DescriptorMetabotropic glutamate receptor 8, (2S)-2-amino-4-phosphonobutanoic acid, (3P,8S)-3-(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-7-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsgpcr, metabotropic glutamate receptor, membrane protein, synaptic protein, signaling protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight204440.31
Authors
Marx, D.C.,Levitz, J.T. (deposition date: 2025-08-29, release date: 2026-09-30)
Primary citationMarx, D.C.,Huynh, K.,Gonzalez-Hernandez, A.J.,Strauss, A.,Rico, C.,Gallo, P.N.,Sharghi Moshtaghin, S.,Arefin, A.,Broichhagen, J.,Eliezer, D.,Khelashvili, G.,Levitz, J.
Structural basis of active state coupling of metabotropic glutamate receptor 8 to beta-arrestins.
Nat Commun, 17:-, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are prototypical, dimeric family C G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) that perform crucial modulatory roles throughout the nervous system. While mGluR activation and signaling through G proteins has been studied extensively, how these receptors interact with and are desensitized by β-arrestins (β-arrs) is not well understood. Here, we use an integrative biophysical and structural approach to probe the coupling of mGluR8 and β-arrs. Using negative stain electron microscopy (EM), we identify tail- and core-bound orientations and stoichiometries of mGluR8/β-arr complexes. Cryo-EM structures of mGluR8 alone or bound to either G proteins or β-arr1 reveal mGluR8 active states with transducer-specific differences. The mGluR8/β-arr structure shows a distinct complex orientation compared to other GPCR/β-arr structures which supports a steric mechanism of mGluR desensitization involving interactions with both subunits and the lipid bilayer. Coupling of mGluR8 to β-arr1 in an active-like conformation is verified by live-cell and single molecule FRET analysis. Finally, molecular dynamics simulations further define the positioning and dynamics of mGluR8-bound β-arr1 and the importance of critical mGluR8 residues for stabilizing β-arr1 complexes. Together, our data provide a framework for agonist-driven family C GPCR/β-arr coupling.
PubMed: 42722693
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-77556-3
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.32 Å)
Structure validation

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