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8VSA

Endogenous trans-translation complex with tmRNA*SmpB in the P site and alanyl-tRNA in the A site of E. coli 70S ribosome

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 8VSA
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8vsa/pdb
EMDB information43491
Descriptor50S ribosomal protein L2, 50S ribosomal protein L13, 50S ribosomal protein L14, ... (58 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsendogenous tmrna, tmrna decoding, a-minor interactions, smpb, cryo-em, alanyl-trna, ribosome
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
More
Total number of polymer chains58
Total formula weight2352280.08
Authors
Teran, D.,Zhang, Y.,Korostelev, A.A. (deposition date: 2024-01-23, release date: 2024-05-01)
Primary citationTeran, D.,Zhang, Y.,Korostelev, A.A.
Endogenous trans-translation structure visualizes the decoding of the first tmRNA alanine codon.
Front Microbiol, 15:1369760-1369760, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Ribosomes stall on truncated or otherwise damaged mRNAs. Bacteria rely on ribosome rescue mechanisms to replenish the pool of ribosomes available for translation. Trans-translation, the main ribosome-rescue pathway, uses a circular hybrid transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA) to restart translation and label the resulting peptide for degradation. Previous studies have visualized how tmRNA and its helper protein SmpB interact with the stalled ribosome to establish a new open reading frame. As tmRNA presents the first alanine codon via a non-canonical mRNA path in the ribosome, the incoming alanyl-tRNA must rearrange the tmRNA molecule to read the codon. Here, we describe cryo-EM analyses of an endogenous ribosome-tmRNA complex with tRNA accommodated in the A site. The flexible adenosine-rich tmRNA linker, which connects the mRNA-like domain with the codon, is stabilized by the minor groove of the canonically positioned anticodon stem of tRNA. This ribosome complex can also accommodate a tRNA near the E (exit) site, bringing insights into the translocation and dissociation of the tRNA that decoded the defective mRNA prior to tmRNA binding. Together, these structures uncover a key step of ribosome rescue, in which the ribosome starts translating the tmRNA reading frame.
PubMed: 38500588
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1369760
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.7 Å)
Structure validation

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