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6XQO

Structure of the human MICU1-MICU2 heterodimer, calcium bound, in association with a lipid nanodisc

Summary for 6XQO
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6xqo/pdb
EMDB information22290 22291
DescriptorCalcium uptake protein 1, mitochondrial, Calcium uptake protein 2, mitochondrial, CALCIUM ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsion channel, calcium channel, mitochondrial calcium uniporter, mcu, emre, mitochondria, calcium binding protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
More
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight90563.80
Authors
Long, S.B.,Wang, C.,Baradaran, R.,Jacewicz, A.,Delgado, B. (deposition date: 2020-07-09, release date: 2020-07-29, Last modification date: 2024-03-06)
Primary citationWang, C.,Jacewicz, A.,Delgado, B.D.,Baradaran, R.,Long, S.B.
Structures reveal gatekeeping of the mitochondrial Ca 2+ uniporter by MICU1-MICU2.
Elife, 9:-, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The mitochondrial calcium uniporter is a Ca-gated ion channel complex that controls mitochondrial Ca entry and regulates cell metabolism. MCU and EMRE form the channel while Ca-dependent regulation is conferred by MICU1 and MICU2 through an enigmatic process. We present a cryo-EM structure of an MCU-EMRE-MICU1-MICU2 holocomplex comprising MCU and EMRE subunits from the beetle Tribolium castaneum in complex with a human MICU1-MICU2 heterodimer at 3.3 Å resolution. With analogy to how neuronal channels are blocked by protein toxins, a uniporter interaction domain on MICU1 binds to a channel receptor site comprising MCU and EMRE subunits to inhibit ion flow under resting Ca conditions. A Ca-bound structure of MICU1-MICU2 at 3.1 Å resolution indicates how Ca-dependent changes enable dynamic response to cytosolic Ca signals.
PubMed: 32667285
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.59991
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.1 Å)
Structure validation

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