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6NQA

Active state Dot1L bound to the H2B-Ubiquitinated nucleosome, 1-to-1 complex

Summary for 6NQA
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6nqa/pdb
EMDB information0468 0480 9384
Descriptor601 DNA Strand 1, 601 DNA Strand 2, Histone H4, ... (9 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsubiquitin, nucleosome, methyltransferase, structural protein-transferase-dna complex, structural protein/transferase/dna
Biological sourcesynthetic construct
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Total number of polymer chains12
Total formula weight254982.29
Authors
Worden, E.J.,Hoffmann, N.A.,Wolberger, C. (deposition date: 2019-01-19, release date: 2019-02-20, Last modification date: 2024-10-16)
Primary citationWorden, E.J.,Hoffmann, N.A.,Hicks, C.W.,Wolberger, C.
Mechanism of Cross-talk between H2B Ubiquitination and H3 Methylation by Dot1L.
Cell, 176:1490-1501.e12, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Methylation of histone H3 K79 by Dot1L is a hallmark of actively transcribed genes that depends on monoubiquitination of H2B K120 (H2B-Ub) and is an example of histone modification cross-talk that is conserved from yeast to humans. We report here cryo-EM structures of Dot1L bound to ubiquitinated nucleosome that show how H2B-Ub stimulates Dot1L activity and reveal a role for the histone H4 tail in positioning Dot1L. We find that contacts mediated by Dot1L and the H4 tail induce a conformational change in the globular core of histone H3 that reorients K79 from an inaccessible position, thus enabling this side chain to insert into the active site in a position primed for catalysis. Our study provides a comprehensive mechanism of cross-talk between histone ubiquitination and methylation and reveals structural plasticity in histones that makes it possible for histone-modifying enzymes to access residues within the nucleosome core.
PubMed: 30765112
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.02.002
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.54 Å)
Structure validation

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