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6IOL

Cryo-EM structure of multidrug efflux pump MexAB-OprM (60 degree state)

Summary for 6IOL
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6iol/pdb
EMDB information9696
DescriptorMultidrug resistance protein MexA, Outer membrane protein OprM, Multidrug resistance protein MexB (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmultidrug resistance, efflux, complex, membrane protein
Biological sourcePseudomonas aeruginosa
More
Total number of polymer chains12
Total formula weight729795.80
Authors
Tsutsumi, K.,Yonehara, R.,Nakagawa, A.,Yamashita, E. (deposition date: 2018-10-30, release date: 2019-04-03, Last modification date: 2024-03-27)
Primary citationTsutsumi, K.,Yonehara, R.,Ishizaka-Ikeda, E.,Miyazaki, N.,Maeda, S.,Iwasaki, K.,Nakagawa, A.,Yamashita, E.
Structures of the wild-type MexAB-OprM tripartite pump reveal its complex formation and drug efflux mechanism.
Nat Commun, 10:1520-1520, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: In Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MexAB-OprM plays a central role in multidrug resistance by ejecting various drug compounds, which is one of the causes of serious nosocomial infections. Although the structures of the components of MexAB-OprM have been solved individually by X-ray crystallography, no structural information for fully assembled pumps from P. aeruginosa were previously available. In this study, we present the structure of wild-type MexAB-OprM in the presence or absence of drugs at near-atomic resolution. The structure reveals that OprM does not interact with MexB directly, and that it opens its periplasmic gate by forming a complex. Furthermore, we confirm the residues essential for complex formation and observed a movement of the drug entrance gate. Based on these results, we propose mechanisms for complex formation and drug efflux.
PubMed: 30944318
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-09463-9
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.76 Å)
Structure validation

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