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6AUI

Human ribonucleotide reductase large subunit (alpha) with dATP and CDP

Summary for 6AUI
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6aui/pdb
EMDB information7006
DescriptorRibonucleoside-diphosphate reductase large subunit, 2'-DEOXYADENOSINE 5'-TRIPHOSPHATE, MAGNESIUM ION, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsribonucleotide reductase electron transfer radical chemistry thiyl radical, oxidoreductase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight562707.25
Authors
Brignole, E.J.,Drennan, C.L.,Asturias, F.J.,Tsai, K.L.,Penczek, P.A. (deposition date: 2017-09-01, release date: 2018-04-18, Last modification date: 2024-03-13)
Primary citationBrignole, E.J.,Tsai, K.L.,Chittuluru, J.,Li, H.,Aye, Y.,Penczek, P.A.,Stubbe, J.,Drennan, C.L.,Asturias, F.
3.3- angstrom resolution cryo-EM structure of human ribonucleotide reductase with substrate and allosteric regulators bound.
Elife, 7:-, 2018
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Ribonucleotide reductases (RNRs) convert ribonucleotides into deoxyribonucleotides, a reaction essential for DNA replication and repair. Human RNR requires two subunits for activity, the α subunit contains the active site, and the β subunit houses the radical cofactor. Here, we present a 3.3-Å resolution structure by cryo-electron microscopy (EM) of a dATP-inhibited state of human RNR. This structure, which was determined in the presence of substrate CDP and allosteric regulators ATP and dATP, has three α units arranged in an α ring. At near-atomic resolution, these data provide insight into the molecular basis for CDP recognition by allosteric specificity effectors dATP/ATP. Additionally, we present lower-resolution EM structures of human α in the presence of both the anticancer drug clofarabine triphosphate and β. Together, these structures support a model for RNR inhibition in which β is excluded from binding in a radical transfer competent position when α exists as a stable hexamer.
PubMed: 29460780
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.31502
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.3 Å)
Structure validation

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