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5W5K

Crystal structure of Danio rerio histone deacetylase 6 catalytic domain 2 in complex with KV70

Summary for 5W5K
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5w5k/pdb
DescriptorHistone deacetylase 6, ZINC ION, POTASSIUM ION, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshistone deacetylase, hydrolase, tubulin deacetylase
Biological sourceDanio rerio (Zebrafish)
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight122338.51
Authors
Porter, N.J.,Christianson, D.W. (deposition date: 2017-06-15, release date: 2018-06-27, Last modification date: 2023-10-04)
Primary citationVogerl, K.,Ong, N.,Senger, J.,Herp, D.,Schmidtkunz, K.,Marek, M.,Muller, M.,Bartel, K.,Shaik, T.B.,Porter, N.J.,Robaa, D.,Christianson, D.W.,Romier, C.,Sippl, W.,Jung, M.,Bracher, F.
Synthesis and Biological Investigation of Phenothiazine-Based Benzhydroxamic Acids as Selective Histone Deacetylase 6 Inhibitors.
J.Med.Chem., 62:1138-1166, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The phenothiazine system was identified as a favorable cap group for potent and selective histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) inhibitors. Here, we report the preparation and systematic variation of phenothiazines and their analogues containing a benzhydroxamic acid moiety as the zinc-binding group. We evaluated their ability to selectively inhibit HDAC6 by a recombinant HDAC enzyme assay, by determining the protein acetylation levels in cells by western blotting (tubulin vs histone acetylation), and by assessing their effects on various cancer cell lines. Structure-activity relationship studies revealed that incorporation of a nitrogen atom into the phenothiazine framework results in increased potency and selectivity for HDAC6 (more than 500-fold selectivity relative to the inhibition of HDAC1, HDAC4, and HDAC8), as rationalized by molecular modeling and docking studies. The binding mode was confirmed by co-crystallization of the potent azaphenothiazine inhibitor with catalytic domain 2 from Danio rerio HDAC6.
PubMed: 30645113
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01090
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.7 Å)
Structure validation

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