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5JMN

Fusidic acid bound AcrB

Summary for 5JMN
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5jmn/pdb
DescriptorMultidrug efflux pump subunit AcrB, DODECANE, N-OCTANE, ... (14 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmultidrug efflux protein, membrane protein, transport protein
Biological sourceEscherichia coli (strain K12)
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Cellular locationCell inner membrane ; Multi- pass membrane protein : P31224
Total number of polymer chains5
Total formula weight393607.11
Authors
Oswald, C.,Tam, H.K.,Pos, K.M. (deposition date: 2016-04-29, release date: 2016-12-21, Last modification date: 2024-01-10)
Primary citationOswald, C.,Tam, H.K.,Pos, K.M.
Transport of lipophilic carboxylates is mediated by transmembrane helix 2 in multidrug transporter AcrB.
Nat Commun, 7:13819-13819, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The deployment of multidrug efflux pumps is a powerful defence mechanism for Gram-negative bacterial cells when exposed to antimicrobial agents. The major multidrug efflux transport system in Escherichia coli, AcrAB-TolC, is a tripartite system using the proton-motive force as an energy source. The polyspecific substrate-binding module AcrB uses various pathways to sequester drugs from the periplasm and outer leaflet of the inner membrane. Here we report the asymmetric AcrB structure in complex with fusidic acid at a resolution of 2.5 Å and mutational analysis of the putative fusidic acid binding site at the transmembrane domain. A groove shaped by the interface between transmembrane helix 1 (TM1) and TM2 specifically binds fusidic acid and other lipophilic carboxylated drugs. We propose that these bound drugs are actively displaced by an upward movement of TM2 towards the AcrB periplasmic porter domain in response to protonation events in the transmembrane domain.
PubMed: 27982032
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13819
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å)
Structure validation

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