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4UI2

Crystal structure of the ternary RGMB-BMP2-NEO1 complex

Summary for 4UI2
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4ui2/pdb
Related4UHY 4UHZ 4UI0 4UI1
DescriptorNEOGENIN, BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN 2, BMP2, REPULSIVE GUIDANCE MOLECULE C, RGMC, HEMOJUVELIN, ... (7 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsrepulsive guidance molecule, bone morphogenetic protein pathway, hemojuvelin, morphogen, axon guidance, cell surface receptor signaling, neogenin, signaling protein
Biological sourceHOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN)
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Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight84505.59
Authors
Healey, E.G.,Bishop, B.,Elegheert, J.,Bell, C.H.,Padilla-Parra, S.,Siebold, C. (deposition date: 2015-03-27, release date: 2015-05-06, Last modification date: 2020-07-29)
Primary citationHealey, E.G.,Bishop, B.,Elegheert, J.,Bell, C.H.,Padilla-Parra, S.,Siebold, C.
Repulsive Guidance Molecule is a Structural Bridge between Neogenin and Bone Morphogenetic Protein.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 22:458-, 2015
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Repulsive guidance molecules (RGMs) control crucial processes including cell motility, adhesion, immune-cell regulation and systemic iron metabolism. RGMs signal via the neogenin (NEO1) and the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) pathways. Here, we report crystal structures of the N-terminal domains of all human RGM family members in complex with the BMP ligand BMP2, revealing a new protein fold and a conserved BMP-binding mode. Our structural and functional data suggest a pH-linked mechanism for RGM-activated BMP signaling and offer a rationale for RGM mutations causing juvenile hemochromatosis. We also determined the crystal structure of the ternary BMP2-RGM-NEO1 complex, which, along with solution scattering and live-cell super-resolution fluorescence microscopy, indicates BMP-induced clustering of the RGM-NEO1 complex. Our results show how RGM acts as the central hub that links BMP and NEO1 and physically connects these fundamental signaling pathways.
PubMed: 25938661
DOI: 10.1038/NSMB.3016
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.15 Å)
Structure validation

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