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4FBN

Insights into structural integration of the PLCgamma regulatory region and mechanism of autoinhibition and activation based on key roles of SH2 domains

Summary for 4FBN
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4fbn/pdb
Related4EY0
Descriptor1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordssh2 domain, plcgamma specific array, interaction domain, fibroblast growth factor receptor 1, hydrolase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Cellular locationCell projection, lamellipodium: P19174
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight28578.17
Authors
Cole, A.R.,Mas-Droux, C.P.,Bunney, T.D.,Katan, M. (deposition date: 2012-05-23, release date: 2012-10-31, Last modification date: 2024-02-28)
Primary citationBunney, T.D.,Esposito, D.,Mas-Droux, C.,Lamber, E.,Baxendale, R.W.,Martins, M.,Cole, A.,Svergun, D.,Driscoll, P.C.,Katan, M.
Structural and Functional Integration of the PLCgamma Interaction Domains Critical for Regulatory Mechanisms and Signaling Deregulation.
Structure, 20:2062-2075, 2012
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Multidomain proteins incorporating interaction domains are central to regulation of cellular processes. The elucidation of structural organization and mechanistic insights into many of these proteins, however, remain challenging due to their inherent flexibility. Here, we describe the organization and function of four interaction domains in PLCγ1 using a combination of structural biology and biochemical approaches. Intramolecular interactions within the regulatory region center on the cSH2 domain, the only domain that also interacts with the PLC-core. In the context of fibroblast growth-factor receptor signaling, the coordinated involvement of nSH2 and cSH2 domains mediates efficient phosphorylation of PLCγ1 resulting in the interruption of an autoinhibitory interface by direct competition and, independently, dissociation of PLCγ1 from the receptor. Further structural insights into the autoinhibitory surfaces provide a framework to interpret gain-of-function mutations in PLCγ isoforms linked to immune disorders and illustrate a distinct mechanism for regulation of PLC activity by common interaction domains.
PubMed: 23063561
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2012.09.005
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å)
Structure validation

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