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4BLW

Crystal structure of Escherichia coli 23S rRNA (A2030-N6)- methyltransferase RlmJ in complex with S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy) and Adenosine monophosphate (AMP)

Summary for 4BLW
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4blw/pdb
Related4BLU 4BLV
DescriptorRIBOSOMAL RNA LARGE SUBUNIT METHYLTRANSFERASE J, ADENOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE, S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE, ... (8 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstransferase, n6-methyladenine, rossmann-like fold, subdomain insertion
Biological sourceESCHERICHIA COLI
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight68928.28
Authors
Punekar, A.S.,Liljeruhm, J.,Shepherd, T.R.,Forster, A.C.,Selmer, M. (deposition date: 2013-05-04, release date: 2013-08-21, Last modification date: 2023-12-20)
Primary citationPunekar, A.S.,Liljeruhm, J.,Shepherd, T.R.,Forster, A.C.,Selmer, M.
Structural and Functional Insights Into the Molecular Mechanism of Rrna M6A Methyltransferase Rlmj.
Nucleic Acids Res., 41:9537-, 2013
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: RlmJ catalyzes the m(6)A2030 methylation of 23S rRNA during ribosome biogenesis in Escherichia coli. Here, we present crystal structures of RlmJ in apo form, in complex with the cofactor S-adenosyl-methionine and in complex with S-adenosyl-homocysteine plus the substrate analogue adenosine monophosphate (AMP). RlmJ displays a variant of the Rossmann-like methyltransferase (MTase) fold with an inserted helical subdomain. Binding of cofactor and substrate induces a large shift of the N-terminal motif X tail to make it cover the cofactor binding site and trigger active-site changes in motifs IV and VIII. Adenosine monophosphate binds in a partly accommodated state with the target N6 atom 7 Å away from the sulphur of AdoHcy. The active site of RlmJ with motif IV sequence 164DPPY167 is more similar to DNA m(6)A MTases than to RNA m(6)2A MTases, and structural comparison suggests that RlmJ binds its substrate base similarly to DNA MTases T4Dam and M.TaqI. RlmJ methylates in vitro transcribed 23S rRNA, as well as a minimal substrate corresponding to helix 72, demonstrating independence of previous modifications and tertiary interactions in the RNA substrate. RlmJ displays specificity for adenosine, and mutagenesis experiments demonstrate the critical roles of residues Y4, H6, K18 and D164 in methyl transfer.
PubMed: 23945937
DOI: 10.1093/NAR/GKT719
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.95 Å)
Structure validation

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