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3G8Q

A cytidine deaminase edits C-to-U in transfer RNAs in archaea

Summary for 3G8Q
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3g8q/pdb
DescriptorPredicted RNA-binding protein, contains THUMP domain, ZINC ION, SODIUM ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscytidine deaminase, thump, ferredoxin-like domain, rna binding protein
Biological sourceMethanopyrus kandleri
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight123054.24
Authors
Xiong, Y.,Stanley, B.J. (deposition date: 2009-02-12, release date: 2009-05-26, Last modification date: 2024-02-21)
Primary citationRandau, L.,Stanley, B.J.,Kohlway, A.,Mechta, S.,Xiong, Y.,Soll, D.
A cytidine deaminase edits C to U in transfer RNAs in Archaea
Science, 324:657-659, 2009
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: All canonical transfer RNAs (tRNAs) have a uridine at position 8, involved in maintaining tRNA tertiary structure. However, the hyperthermophilic archaeon Methanopyrus kandleri harbors 30 (out of 34) tRNA genes with cytidine at position 8. Here, we demonstrate C-to-U editing at this location in the tRNA's tertiary core, and present the crystal structure of a tRNA-specific cytidine deaminase, CDAT8, which has the cytidine deaminase domain linked to a tRNA-binding THUMP domain. CDAT8 is specific for C deamination at position 8, requires only the acceptor stem hairpin for activity, and belongs to a unique family within the "cytidine deaminase-like" superfamily. The presence of this C-to-U editing enzyme guarantees the proper folding and functionality of all M. kandleri tRNAs.
PubMed: 19407206
DOI: 10.1126/science.1170123
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å)
Structure validation

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