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3FRT

The structure of human CHMP3 (residues 8 - 222).

Summary for 3FRT
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3frt/pdb
Related3FRR 3FRS 3FRV
DescriptorCharged multivesicular body protein 3 (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsescrt, escrt-111, chmp, ist1, coiled coil, cytoplasm, lipoprotein, membrane, myristate, phosphoprotein, protein transport, transport
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Cellular locationCytoplasm, cytosol: Q9Y3E7
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight49401.20
Authors
Schubert, H.L.,McCullough, J.,Hill, C.P.,Sundquist, W.I. (deposition date: 2009-01-08, release date: 2009-06-30, Last modification date: 2023-09-06)
Primary citationBajorek, M.,Schubert, H.L.,McCullough, J.,Langelier, C.,Eckert, D.M.,Stubblefield, W.M.,Uter, N.T.,Myszka, D.G.,Hill, C.P.,Sundquist, W.I.
Structural basis for ESCRT-III protein autoinhibition.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 16:754-762, 2009
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Endosomal sorting complexes required for transport-III (ESCRT-III) subunits cycle between two states: soluble monomers and higher-order assemblies that bind and remodel membranes during endosomal vesicle formation, midbody abscission and enveloped virus budding. Here we show that the N-terminal core domains of increased sodium tolerance-1 (IST1) and charged multivesicular body protein-3 (CHMP3) form equivalent four-helix bundles, revealing that IST1 is a previously unrecognized ESCRT-III family member. IST1 and its ESCRT-III binding partner, CHMP1B, both form higher-order helical structures in vitro, and IST1-CHMP1 interactions are required for abscission. The IST1 and CHMP3 structures also reveal that equivalent downstream alpha5 helices can fold back against the core domains. Mutations within the CHMP3 core-alpha5 interface stimulate the protein's in vitro assembly and HIV-inhibition activities, indicating that dissociation of the autoinhibitory alpha5 helix from the core activates ESCRT-III proteins for assembly at membranes.
PubMed: 19525971
DOI: 10.1038/nsmb.1621
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (4 Å)
Structure validation

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