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2PSQ

Crystal Structure of Unphosphorylated Unactivated Wild Type FGF Receptor 2 (FGFR2) Kinase Domain

Summary for 2PSQ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2psq/pdb
Related1GJO 1OEC 2PVF 2PVY 2PWL 2PY3 2PZ5 2PZP 2PZR 2Q0B
DescriptorFibroblast growth factor receptor 2, SULFATE ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordskinase domain fold consisting of n- and c-lobes, transferase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Cellular locationCell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Isoform 14: Secreted. Isoform 19: Secreted: P21802
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight84660.93
Authors
Chen, H.,Mohammadi, M. (deposition date: 2007-05-07, release date: 2007-09-25, Last modification date: 2023-08-30)
Primary citationChen, H.,Ma, J.,Li, W.,Eliseenkova, A.V.,Xu, C.,Neubert, T.A.,Miller, W.T.,Mohammadi, M.
A molecular brake in the kinase hinge region regulates the activity of receptor tyrosine kinases.
Mol.Cell, 27:717-730, 2007
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Activating mutations in the tyrosine kinase domain of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) cause cancer and skeletal disorders. Comparison of the crystal structures of unphosphorylated and phosphorylated wild-type FGFR2 kinase domains with those of seven unphosphorylated pathogenic mutants reveals an autoinhibitory "molecular brake" mediated by a triad of residues in the kinase hinge region of all FGFRs. Structural analysis shows that many other RTKs, including PDGFRs, VEGFRs, KIT, CSF1R, FLT3, TEK, and TIE, are also subject to regulation by this brake. Pathogenic mutations activate FGFRs and other RTKs by disengaging the brake either directly or indirectly.
PubMed: 17803937
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2007.06.028
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å)
Structure validation

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