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2J5X

STRUCTURE OF THE SMALL G PROTEIN ARF6 IN COMPLEX WITH GTPGAMMAS

Replaces:  1HFV
Summary for 2J5X
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2j5x/pdb
Related1E0S 2A5D 2A5F 2A5G
DescriptorADP-RIBOSYLATION FACTOR 6, 5'-GUANOSINE-DIPHOSPHATE-MONOTHIOPHOSPHATE, MAGNESIUM ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmembrane traffic, protein transport, ras, arf, arf6, g protein, myristate, transport, er-golgi transport, nucleotide-binding, lipoprotein, gtp-binding, golgi apparatus
Biological sourceHOMO SAPIENS (HUMAN)
Cellular locationGolgi apparatus: P62330
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight41347.43
Authors
Pasqualato, S.,Menetrey, J.,Franco, M.,Cherfils, J. (deposition date: 2006-09-20, release date: 2006-09-21, Last modification date: 2024-05-01)
Primary citationPasqualato, S.,Menetrey, J.,Franco, M.,Cherfils, J.
The Structural Gdp-GTP Cycle of Human Arf6.
Embo Rep., 2:234-, 2001
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The small GTP-binding protein Arf6 coordinates membrane traffic at the plasma membrane with aspects of cytoskeleton organization. This function does not overlap with that of other members of the ADP-ribosylation factor (Arf) family, although their switch regions, which are their major sites of interaction with regulators and effectors, have virtually identical sequences. Here we report the crystal structure of full-length, non-myristoylated human Arf6 bound to GTPgammaS. Unlike their GDP-bound forms, the active forms of Arf6 and Arf1 are very similar. Thus, the switch regions are discriminatory elements between Arf isoforms in their inactive but not in their active forms, a property that may generalize to other families of small G proteins. This suggests that GTP-bound Arfs may establish specific interactions outside the switch regions and/or be recognized in their cellular context rather than as isolated proteins. The structure also allows further insight into the lack of spontaneous GTPase activity of Arf proteins.
PubMed: 11266366
DOI: 10.1093/EMBO-REPORTS/KVE043
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.8 Å)
Structure validation

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