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2GIF

Asymmetric structure of trimeric AcrB from Escherichia coli

Summary for 2GIF
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2gif/pdb
Related1IWG
DescriptorAcriflavine resistance protein B, CITRATE ANION (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmembrane protein, secondary transport, rnd, antibiotic resistance, drug-efflux pump, alternating site mechanism, membrane protein-transport protein complex, membrane protein/transport protein
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
Cellular locationCell inner membrane ; Multi- pass membrane protein : P31224
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight344587.07
Authors
Seeger, M.A.,Schiefner, A.,Eicher, T.,Verrey, F.,Diederichs, K.,Pos, K.M. (deposition date: 2006-03-28, release date: 2006-09-12, Last modification date: 2023-08-30)
Primary citationSeeger, M.A.,Schiefner, A.,Eicher, T.,Verrey, F.,Diederichs, K.,Pos, K.M.
Structural Asymmetry of AcrB Trimer Suggests a Peristaltic Pump Mechanism.
Science, 313:1295-1298, 2006
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The AcrA/AcrB/TolC complex spans the inner and outer membranes of Escherichia coli and serves as its major drug-resistance pump. Driven by the proton motive force, it mediates the efflux of bile salts, detergents, organic solvents, and many structurally unrelated antibiotics. Here, we report a crystallographic structure of trimeric AcrB determined at 2.9 and 3.0 angstrom resolution in space groups that allow asymmetry of the monomers. This structure reveals three different monomer conformations representing consecutive states in a transport cycle. The structural data imply an alternating access mechanism and a novel peristaltic mode of drug transport by this type of transporter.
PubMed: 16946072
DOI: 10.1126/science.1131542
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.9 Å)
Structure validation

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