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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 7ocd | |||||||||
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タイトル | Resting state GluA1/A2 heterotetramer in complex with auxiliary subunit TARP gamma 8 (LBD-TMD) | |||||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / AMPAR / ion channels / neurotransmission | |||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Phase 2 - plateau phase / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of membrane potential / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose ...Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Phase 2 - plateau phase / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of membrane potential / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / cellular response to ammonium ion / response to sucrose / L-type voltage-gated calcium channel complex / LGI-ADAM interactions / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / proximal dendrite / myosin V binding / neuron spine / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / channel regulator activity / cellular response to L-glutamate / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / protein phosphatase 2B binding / regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / conditioned place preference / response to arsenic-containing substance / cellular response to dsRNA / dendritic spine membrane / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / long-term synaptic depression / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / response to morphine / neuronal cell body membrane / peptide hormone receptor binding / protein kinase A binding / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / response to psychosocial stress / dendritic spine head / spinal cord development / Activation of AMPA receptors / perisynaptic space / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / transmission of nerve impulse / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / immunoglobulin binding / : / behavioral response to pain / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / cellular response to glycine / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / adenylate cyclase binding / excitatory synapse / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / asymmetric synapse / regulation of receptor recycling / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / long-term memory / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / glutamate receptor binding / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / neuronal action potential / response to electrical stimulus / glutamate-gated receptor activity / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / synapse assembly / response to fungicide / cytoskeletal protein binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / presynaptic active zone membrane / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / somatodendritic compartment / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / dendrite membrane / calcium channel regulator activity / dendrite cytoplasm / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / protein tetramerization / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / response to cocaine / establishment of protein localization / synaptic membrane / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / response to nutrient levels / postsynaptic density membrane / terminal bouton 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.5 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Zhang, D. / Watson, J.F. / Matthews, P.M. / Cais, O. / Greger, I.H. | |||||||||
資金援助 | 2件
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Gating and modulation of a hetero-octameric AMPA glutamate receptor. 著者: Danyang Zhang / Jake F Watson / Peter M Matthews / Ondrej Cais / Ingo H Greger / ![]() ![]() 要旨: AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning. A diverse array of AMPAR signalling complexes are ...AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning. A diverse array of AMPAR signalling complexes are established by receptor auxiliary subunits, which associate with the AMPAR in various combinations to modulate trafficking, gating and synaptic strength. However, their mechanisms of action are poorly understood. Here we determine cryo-electron microscopy structures of the heteromeric GluA1-GluA2 receptor assembled with both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2, the predominant AMPAR complex in the forebrain, in both resting and active states. Two TARP-γ8 and two CNIH2 subunits insert at distinct sites beneath the ligand-binding domains of the receptor, with site-specific lipids shaping each interaction and affecting the gating regulation of the AMPARs. Activation of the receptor leads to asymmetry between GluA1 and GluA2 along the ion conduction path and an outward expansion of the channel triggers counter-rotations of both auxiliary subunit pairs, promoting the active-state conformation. In addition, both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2 pivot towards the pore exit upon activation, extending their reach for cytoplasmic receptor elements. CNIH2 achieves this through its uniquely extended M2 helix, which has transformed this endoplasmic reticulum-export factor into a powerful AMPAR modulator that is capable of providing hippocampal pyramidal neurons with their integrative synaptic properties. | |||||||||
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構造の表示
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構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 370.9 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 262.7 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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-関連構造データ
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 102661.930 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() #2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 96247.055 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() #3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 43576.004 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() #4: 化合物 | ChemComp-E2Q / #5: 化合物 | ChemComp-PC1 / 研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | N | Has protein modification | Y | |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: GluA1/A2 heterotetramer in complex with auxiliary subunit TARP gamma 8 タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 8 |
試料 | 濃度: 3 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES 詳細: Purified protein was incubated with 100 uM NBQX for at least 30 min on ice before freezing. |
試料支持 | グリッドの材料: GOLD / グリッドのタイプ: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD / アライメント法: COMA FREE |
試料ホルダ | 凍結剤: NITROGEN 試料ホルダーモデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 50 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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解析
EMソフトウェア |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.5 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 105471 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子モデル構築 | プロトコル: RIGID BODY FIT / 空間: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子モデル構築 | PDB-ID: 6QKC Accession code: 6QKC / Source name: PDB / タイプ: experimental model |