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- PDB-7jhh: Cryo-EM structure of ATP-bound fully inactive AMPK in complex wit... -
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7jhh | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of ATP-bound fully inactive AMPK in complex with Fab and nanobody | |||||||||
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![]() | TRANSFERASE/IMMUNE SYSTEM / AMPK / ATP / fully inactive / KD-displaced / TRANSFERASE-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() negative regulation of glucosylceramide biosynthetic process / positive regulation of peptidyl-lysine acetylation / positive regulation of mitochondrial transcription / [hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)] kinase / [hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)] kinase activity / regulation of stress granule assembly / AMPK inhibits chREBP transcriptional activation activity / cold acclimation / cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulator activity / lipid droplet disassembly ...negative regulation of glucosylceramide biosynthetic process / positive regulation of peptidyl-lysine acetylation / positive regulation of mitochondrial transcription / [hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)] kinase / [hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)] kinase activity / regulation of stress granule assembly / AMPK inhibits chREBP transcriptional activation activity / cold acclimation / cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulator activity / lipid droplet disassembly / Lipophagy / regulation of carbon utilization / positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development / CAMKK-AMPK signaling cascade / import into nucleus / regulation of vesicle-mediated transport / nucleotide-activated protein kinase complex / Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK / positive regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell / Carnitine shuttle / tau-protein kinase / negative regulation of hepatocyte apoptotic process / cellular response to ethanol / protein kinase regulator activity / negative regulation of TOR signaling / Activation of PPARGC1A (PGC-1alpha) by phosphorylation / response to caffeine / positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion / regulation of glycolytic process / cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity / protein localization to lipid droplet / motor behavior / tau-protein kinase activity / lipid biosynthetic process / negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation / Macroautophagy / cellular response to stress / cholesterol biosynthetic process / AMP binding / fatty acid oxidation / carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activity / maltose binding / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / maltose transport / maltodextrin transmembrane transport / fatty acid homeostasis / cellular response to nutrient levels / negative regulation of lipid catabolic process / response to UV / cellular response to glucose starvation / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex, substrate-binding subunit-containing / energy homeostasis / positive regulation of protein localization / positive regulation of adipose tissue development / negative regulation of TORC1 signaling / positive regulation of autophagy / positive regulation of gluconeogenesis / negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / cellular response to calcium ion / positive regulation of glycolytic process / response to activity / response to gamma radiation / Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane / TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / cellular response to glucose stimulus / regulation of circadian rhythm / ADP binding / tau protein binding / autophagy / positive regulation of T cell activation / cellular response to hydrogen peroxide / Wnt signaling pathway / neuron cellular homeostasis / response to estrogen / glucose metabolic process / fatty acid biosynthetic process / rhythmic process / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / glucose homeostasis / cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / outer membrane-bounded periplasmic space / cellular response to oxidative stress / spermatogenesis / cellular response to hypoxia / Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha kinase activity / 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase activity / DNA-dependent protein kinase activity / ribosomal protein S6 kinase activity / histone H3S10 kinase activity / histone H2AXS139 kinase activity / histone H3S28 kinase activity / histone H4S1 kinase activity / histone H2BS14 kinase activity / histone H3T3 kinase activity / histone H2AS121 kinase activity Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.92 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Yan, Y. / Murkherjee, S. / Zhou, X.E. / Xu, T.H. / Xu, H.E. / Kossiakoff, A.A. / Melcher, K. | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structure of an AMPK complex in an inactive, ATP-bound state. Authors: Yan Yan / Somnath Mukherjee / Kaleeckal G Harikumar / Timothy S Strutzenberg / X Edward Zhou / Kelly Suino-Powell / Ting-Hai Xu / Ryan D Sheldon / Jared Lamp / Joseph S Brunzelle / Katarzyna ...Authors: Yan Yan / Somnath Mukherjee / Kaleeckal G Harikumar / Timothy S Strutzenberg / X Edward Zhou / Kelly Suino-Powell / Ting-Hai Xu / Ryan D Sheldon / Jared Lamp / Joseph S Brunzelle / Katarzyna Radziwon / Abigail Ellis / Scott J Novick / Irving E Vega / Russell G Jones / Laurence J Miller / H Eric Xu / Patrick R Griffin / Anthony A Kossiakoff / Karsten Melcher / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) regulates metabolism in response to the cellular energy states. Under energy stress, AMP stabilizes the active AMPK conformation, in ...Adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) regulates metabolism in response to the cellular energy states. Under energy stress, AMP stabilizes the active AMPK conformation, in which the kinase activation loop (AL) is protected from protein phosphatases, thus keeping the AL in its active, phosphorylated state. At low AMP:ATP (adenosine triphosphate) ratios, ATP inhibits AMPK by increasing AL dynamics and accessibility. We developed conformation-specific antibodies to trap ATP-bound AMPK in a fully inactive, dynamic state and determined its structure at 3.5-angstrom resolution using cryo-electron microscopy. A 180° rotation and 100-angstrom displacement of the kinase domain fully exposes the AL. On the basis of the structure and supporting biophysical data, we propose a multistep mechanism explaining how adenine nucleotides and pharmacological agonists modulate AMPK activity by altering AL phosphorylation and accessibility. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 320.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 248 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 22337MC ![]() 7jhgC ![]() 7jijC ![]() 7m74C C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AM
#1: Protein | Mass: 56004.395 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: UNP residues 22-480,535-559 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() References: UniProt: Q13131, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, EC: 2.7.11.27, [hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH)] kinase, tau-protein kinase |
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#4: Protein | Mass: 40827.125 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules BG
#2: Protein | Mass: 22384.650 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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#3: Protein | Mass: 34833.359 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-Antibody , 3 types, 3 molecules LHN
#5: Antibody | Mass: 23212.715 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Production host: ![]() ![]() |
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#6: Antibody | Mass: 25483.488 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Production host: ![]() ![]() |
#7: Antibody | Mass: 17414.383 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Production host: ![]() ![]() |
-Sugars , 1 types, 1 molecules
#8: Polysaccharide | alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-alpha-D-glucopyranose |
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-Non-polymers , 3 types, 3 molecules 




#9: Chemical | ChemComp-ATP / |
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#10: Chemical | ChemComp-ADP / |
#11: Chemical | ChemComp-AMP / |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.22 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) |
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Source (recombinant) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 281 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 0.2 sec. / Electron dose: 88 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of real images: 7659 |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.13_2998: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1501939 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.92 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 360824 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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