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- PDB-6zlo: E2 core of the fungal Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex with asymmet... -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6zlo
TitleE2 core of the fungal Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex with asymmetric interior PX30 component
ComponentsDihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
KeywordsTRANSFERASE / acetyl transferase / pyruvate dehydrogenase / protein complex / mitochondria / metabolism / tetrahedral icosahedral
Function / homology
Function and homology information


dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase / dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity / acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate / pyruvate dehydrogenase complex / mitochondrial matrix
Similarity search - Function
Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex / Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase/Pyruvate dehydrogenase protein X component / Peripheral subunit-binding domain / e3 binding domain / Peripheral subunit-binding (PSBD) domain profile. / E3-binding domain superfamily / 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase, lipoyl-binding site / 2-oxo acid dehydrogenases acyltransferase component lipoyl binding site. / 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase acyltransferase, catalytic domain / 2-oxoacid dehydrogenases acyltransferase (catalytic domain) ...Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex / Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase/Pyruvate dehydrogenase protein X component / Peripheral subunit-binding domain / e3 binding domain / Peripheral subunit-binding (PSBD) domain profile. / E3-binding domain superfamily / 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase, lipoyl-binding site / 2-oxo acid dehydrogenases acyltransferase component lipoyl binding site. / 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase acyltransferase, catalytic domain / 2-oxoacid dehydrogenases acyltransferase (catalytic domain) / Biotin-requiring enzyme / Biotinyl/lipoyl domain profile. / Biotin/lipoyl attachment / Single hybrid motif / Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesNeurospora crassa (fungus)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å
AuthorsForsberg, B.O. / Howard, R.J. / Aibara, S. / Mortesaei, N. / Lindahl, E.
Funding support Sweden, European Union, 5items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Swedish Research Council2015-04107 Sweden
Swedish Research Council2017-04641 Sweden
European Research Council (ERC)ERC-2018-StG-805230European Union
European Research Council (ERC)bioexcel-823830European Union
Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation2018.0080 Sweden
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2020
Title: Arrangement and symmetry of the fungal E3BP-containing core of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
Authors: B O Forsberg / S Aibara / R J Howard / N Mortezaei / E Lindahl /
Abstract: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is a multienzyme complex central to aerobic respiration, connecting glycolysis to mitochondrial oxidation of pyruvate. Similar to the E3-binding protein (E3BP) ...The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is a multienzyme complex central to aerobic respiration, connecting glycolysis to mitochondrial oxidation of pyruvate. Similar to the E3-binding protein (E3BP) of mammalian PDC, PX selectively recruits E3 to the fungal PDC, but its divergent sequence suggests a distinct structural mechanism. Here, we report reconstructions of PDC from the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa by cryo-electron microscopy, where we find protein X (PX) interior to the PDC core as opposed to substituting E2 core subunits as in mammals. Steric occlusion limits PX binding, resulting in predominantly tetrahedral symmetry, explaining previous observations in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The PX-binding site is conserved in (and specific to) fungi, and complements possible C-terminal binding motifs in PX that are absent in mammalian E3BP. Consideration of multiple symmetries thus reveals a differential structural basis for E3BP-like function in fungal PDC.
History
DepositionJun 30, 2020Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Sep 23, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Sep 30, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Revision 1.2Dec 16, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Revision 1.3May 1, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
B: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
C: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
D: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
E: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
F: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
G: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
H: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
I: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
J: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
K: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
L: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
M: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
N: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
O: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
P: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
Q: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
R: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
S: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
T: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
V: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
W: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
X: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
Y: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
Z: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
AA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
BA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
CA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
DA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
EA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
FA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
GA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
HA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
IA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
JA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
KA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
LA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
MA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
NA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
OA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
PA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
QA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
RA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
SA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
TA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
UA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
VA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
WA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
XA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
YA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
ZA: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
AB: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
BB: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
CB: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
DB: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
EB: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
FB: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
GB: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
HB: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
IB: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)1,804,99960
Polymers1,804,99960
Non-polymers00
Water00
1
A: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)30,0831
Polymers30,0831
Non-polymers00
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
2
A: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
J: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
X: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)90,2503
Polymers90,2503
Non-polymers00
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
3
A: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial
F: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)60,1672
Polymers60,1672
Non-polymers00
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
4


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by software
  • Evidence: microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area207450 Å2
ΔGint-1511 kcal/mol
Surface area582950 Å2
MethodPISA

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Components

#1: Protein ...
Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial / Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex / MRP3 / Pyruvate ...Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex / MRP3 / Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component E2 / PDCE2


Mass: 30083.316 Da / Num. of mol.: 60
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) (fungus)
Gene: mrp-3, NCU07659 / Plasmid: petDuet / Cell line (production host): Rosetta2 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
References: UniProt: P20285, dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Core of Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex with asymmetric interior PX component.
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) (fungus)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenConc.: 3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 27.3 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: I (icosahedral)
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 129588 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Space: REAL

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