- PDB-6gkq: X-ray structure determined from ex vivo Charcot-Leyden crystal -
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基本情報
登録情報
データベース: PDB / ID: 6gkq
タイトル
X-ray structure determined from ex vivo Charcot-Leyden crystal
要素
Galectin-10
キーワード
SUGAR BINDING PROTEIN / Galectin-10 / ex vivo crystal
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報
regulation of activated T cell proliferation / regulation of T cell cytokine production / T cell apoptotic process / regulation of T cell anergy / : / carbohydrate binding / identical protein binding / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能
ジャーナル: Science / 年: 2019 タイトル: Protein crystallization promotes type 2 immunity and is reversible by antibody treatment. 著者: Emma K Persson / Kenneth Verstraete / Ines Heyndrickx / Elien Gevaert / Helena Aegerter / Jean-Michel Percier / Kim Deswarte / Koen H G Verschueren / Ann Dansercoer / Delphine Gras / Pascal ...著者: Emma K Persson / Kenneth Verstraete / Ines Heyndrickx / Elien Gevaert / Helena Aegerter / Jean-Michel Percier / Kim Deswarte / Koen H G Verschueren / Ann Dansercoer / Delphine Gras / Pascal Chanez / Claus Bachert / Amanda Gonçalves / Hanne Van Gorp / Hans De Haard / Christophe Blanchetot / Michael Saunders / Hamida Hammad / Savvas N Savvides / Bart N Lambrecht / 要旨: Although spontaneous protein crystallization is a rare event in vivo, Charcot-Leyden crystals (CLCs) consisting of galectin-10 (Gal10) protein are frequently observed in eosinophilic diseases, such ...Although spontaneous protein crystallization is a rare event in vivo, Charcot-Leyden crystals (CLCs) consisting of galectin-10 (Gal10) protein are frequently observed in eosinophilic diseases, such as asthma. We found that CLCs derived from patients showed crystal packing and Gal10 structure identical to those of Gal10 crystals grown in vitro. When administered to the airways, crystalline Gal10 stimulated innate and adaptive immunity and acted as a type 2 adjuvant. By contrast, a soluble Gal10 mutein was inert. Antibodies directed against key epitopes of the CLC crystallization interface dissolved preexisting CLCs in patient-derived mucus within hours and reversed crystal-driven inflammation, goblet-cell metaplasia, immunoglobulin E (IgE) synthesis, and bronchial hyperreactivity (BHR) in a humanized mouse model of asthma. Thus, protein crystals may promote hallmark features of asthma and are targetable by crystal-dissolving antibodies.
分子量: 16499.887 Da / 分子数: 1 / 変異: Ala28Val (Natural variant) / 由来タイプ: 天然 詳細: This X-ray data was collected from an ex vivo Charcot-Leyden crystal. 由来: (天然) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: Q05315
温度: 310 K / 手法: in cell 詳細: Data was collected from ex vivo Charcot-Leyden crystals. Sticky allergic mucin type mucus was obtained from CRSwNP patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery. One g of the allergic mucin ...詳細: Data was collected from ex vivo Charcot-Leyden crystals. Sticky allergic mucin type mucus was obtained from CRSwNP patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery. One g of the allergic mucin was cut thoroughly in 10 ml RPMI-1640 (Sigma-Aldrich) containing antibiotics (50 IU/mL penicillin and 50 mg/mL streptomycin; One g of the allergic mucin was cut thoroughly in 10 ml RPMI-1640 (Sigma-Aldrich) containing antibiotics (50 IU/mL penicillin and 50 mg/mL streptomycin; Thermo Fisher Scientific), 0.1 percent BSA (Sigma-Aldrich) and 1 mg/ml Collagen type 2 (Worthington), and further homogenized using a GentleMACS Dissociator (Myltenyi Biotec) and subsequently incubed at 37 degrees for 45 minutes under continuous rotation. After centrifugation the pellet was dissolved in 3 ml PBS containing antibiotics, to which 6 ml Ficoll-Paque (GE Healthcare) was added. After centrifugation at 250g and removal of the supernatant and most of the Ficoll layer, the pellet was dissolved 1:10 in PBS with antibiotics. This precipitation process was repeated 5 more times. The final pellet containing the crystals was resuspended in PBS with antibiotics.
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回折
平均測定温度: 100 K
放射光源
由来: シンクロトロン / サイト: PETRA III, EMBL c/o DESY / ビームライン: P14 (MX2) / 波長: 0.9763 Å