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- PDB-1dx6: STRUCTURE OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE COMPLEXED WITH (-)-GALANTHAMINE... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1dx6
TitleSTRUCTURE OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE COMPLEXED WITH (-)-GALANTHAMINE AT 2.3A RESOLUTION
ComponentsACETYLCHOLINESTERASE
KeywordsHYDROLASE / SERINE HYDROLASE / CHOLINESTERASE / ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
Function / homology
Function and homology information


acetylcholine catabolic process in synaptic cleft / acetylcholinesterase / choline metabolic process / acetylcholinesterase activity / synaptic cleft / side of membrane / synapse / extracellular space / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Acetylcholinesterase, fish/snake / : / Cholinesterase / Carboxylesterase type B, conserved site / Carboxylesterases type-B signature 2. / Carboxylesterase type B, active site / Carboxylesterases type-B serine active site. / Carboxylesterase, type B / Carboxylesterase family / Alpha/Beta hydrolase fold, catalytic domain ...Acetylcholinesterase, fish/snake / : / Cholinesterase / Carboxylesterase type B, conserved site / Carboxylesterases type-B signature 2. / Carboxylesterase type B, active site / Carboxylesterases type-B serine active site. / Carboxylesterase, type B / Carboxylesterase family / Alpha/Beta hydrolase fold, catalytic domain / Alpha/Beta hydrolase fold / Rossmann fold / 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
(-)-GALANTHAMINE / Acetylcholinesterase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesTORPEDO CALIFORNICA (Pacific electric ray)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.3 Å
AuthorsGreenblatt, H.M. / Kryger, G. / Lewis, T.T. / Silman, I. / Sussman, J.L.
CitationJournal: FEBS Lett. / Year: 1999
Title: Structure of Acetylcholinesterase Complexed with (-)-Galanthamine at 2.3A Resolution
Authors: Greenblatt, H.M. / Kryger, G. / Lewis, T.T. / Silman, I. / Sussman, J.L.
History
DepositionDec 21, 1999Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Jan 2, 2000Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 27, 2011Group: Database references / Derived calculations ...Database references / Derived calculations / Non-polymer description / Other / Refinement description / Structure summary / Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 5, 2017Group: Data collection / Category: diffrn_source / Item: _diffrn_source.type
Revision 1.3Apr 3, 2019Group: Data collection / Experimental preparation / Category: exptl_crystal_grow / Item: _exptl_crystal_grow.temp
Revision 2.0Jul 29, 2020Group: Atomic model / Data collection ...Atomic model / Data collection / Derived calculations / Other / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / chem_comp ...atom_site / chem_comp / entity / pdbx_branch_scheme / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_database_status / pdbx_entity_branch / pdbx_entity_branch_descriptor / pdbx_entity_branch_link / pdbx_entity_branch_list / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_nonpoly_scheme / pdbx_struct_assembly_gen / struct_asym / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x ..._atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x / _atom_site.Cartn_y / _atom_site.Cartn_z / _atom_site.auth_asym_id / _atom_site.auth_atom_id / _atom_site.auth_comp_id / _atom_site.auth_seq_id / _atom_site.label_asym_id / _atom_site.label_atom_id / _atom_site.label_comp_id / _atom_site.label_entity_id / _atom_site.type_symbol / _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _pdbx_database_status.status_code_sf / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.entity_id / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.name / _pdbx_struct_assembly_gen.asym_id_list / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 2.1Dec 6, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Refinement description / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / chem_comp_atom ...chem_comp / chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)62,6736
Polymers61,3251
Non-polymers1,3485
Water4,738263
1
A: ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE
hetero molecules

A: ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)125,34712
Polymers122,6502
Non-polymers2,69710
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation4_556y,x,-z+11
Buried area4860 Å2
ΔGint11.1 kcal/mol
Surface area39500 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)111.234, 111.234, 136.967
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 120.00
Int Tables number152
Space group name H-MP3121

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Components

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Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules A

#1: Protein ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE


Mass: 61325.090 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Details: PLANT ALKALOID GALANTHAMINE BOUND IN ACTIVE SITE GORGE
Source: (natural) TORPEDO CALIFORNICA (Pacific electric ray)
Organ: ELECTRIC ORGAN / Variant: G2 FORM / Tissue: ELECTROPLAQUE / References: UniProt: P04058, acetylcholinesterase

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Sugars , 2 types, 3 molecules

#2: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#5: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Non-polymers , 3 types, 265 molecules

#3: Chemical ChemComp-PG4 / TETRAETHYLENE GLYCOL


Mass: 194.226 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H18O5 / Comment: precipitant*YM
#4: Chemical ChemComp-GNT / (-)-GALANTHAMINE


Mass: 287.354 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C17H21NO3 / Comment: inhibitor, alkaloid*YM
#6: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 263 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 3.8 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 68 %
Crystal growTemperature: 277 K / pH: 5.8
Details: PROTEIN WAS CRYSTALLISED FROM 35-40% W/V PEG 200, 0.1M MES PH 5.8, 4 DEG. CELSIUS
Crystal grow
*PLUS
Method: other / Details: Raves, M.L., (1997) Nat. Struct. Biol., 4, 57.

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: ROTATING ANODE / Type: RIGAKU RUH3R / Wavelength: 1.5418
DetectorType: R-AXIS IIC / Detector: IMAGE PLATE / Date: Nov 3, 1998 / Details: MIRRORS
RadiationMonochromator: NI FILTER / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.5418 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.3→29.1 Å / Num. obs: 43422 / % possible obs: 99 % / Redundancy: 3.1 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 24.7 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.077 / Net I/σ(I): 7.2
Reflection shellResolution: 2.3→2.38 Å / Redundancy: 1.84 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.387 / % possible all: 97.1
Reflection
*PLUS
Num. measured all: 215846
Reflection shell
*PLUS
Highest resolution: 2.3 Å / % possible obs: 97.1 %

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
CNS0.9refinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNS0.9phasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB ENTRY 2ACE
Resolution: 2.3→29.07 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.005 / Data cutoff high absF: 2006073.48 / Isotropic thermal model: RESTRAINED / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0
Details: THE C-TERMINAL RESIDUE WAS NOT SEEN IN THE DENSITY MAPS
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.235 2194 5.1 %RANDOM
Rwork0.192 ---
obs0.192 43396 98.6 %-
Solvent computationSolvent model: FLAT MODEL / Bsol: 40.1352 Å2 / ksol: 0.360948 e/Å3
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 33.4 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1-6.24 Å22.07 Å20 Å2
2--6.24 Å20 Å2
3----12.48 Å2
Refine analyze
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.32 Å0.25 Å
Luzzati d res low-5 Å
Luzzati sigma a0.32 Å0.3 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.3→29.07 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms4210 0 90 263 4563
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d0.018
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg1.9
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d24.1
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d1.3
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcangle_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scangle_it
LS refinement shellResolution: 2.3→2.44 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.018 / Total num. of bins used: 6
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.313 312 4.5 %
Rwork0.275 6668 -
obs--96.4 %
Xplor file
Refine-IDSerial noParam fileTopol file
X-RAY DIFFRACTION1PROTEIN_REP.PARAMPROTEIN.TOP
X-RAY DIFFRACTION2WATER_REP.PARAMPROTEIN.LINK
X-RAY DIFFRACTION3CARBOHYDRATE.PARAMCARBOHYDRATE.TOP
X-RAY DIFFRACTION4GALA.PARWATER.TOP
Software
*PLUS
Name: CNS / Version: 0.9 / Classification: refinement
Refine LS restraints
*PLUS
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_deg24.1
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_deg1.3

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