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Yorodumi- PDB-8sn5: Cryo-EM structure of the human nucleosome core particle in comple... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8sn5 | |||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of the human nucleosome core particle in complex with RNF168 and UbcH5c~Ub (UbcH5c chemically conjugated to histone H2A) (class 3) | |||||||||
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Keywords | TRANSFERASE/DNA / Nucleosome core particle / chromatin / RNF168 / RING domain / UbcH5c / DNA repair / DNA double-strand break / Homologous recombination / 53BP1 / ubiquitin / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN-DNA-TRANSFERASE complex / TRANSFERASE / TRANSFERASE-DNA complex | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationhistone H2AK15 ubiquitin ligase activity / histone ubiquitin ligase activity / Signaling by BMP / (E3-independent) E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme / protein K6-linked ubiquitination / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / isotype switching / protein K11-linked ubiquitination / hypothalamus gonadotrophin-releasing hormone neuron development / female meiosis I ...histone H2AK15 ubiquitin ligase activity / histone ubiquitin ligase activity / Signaling by BMP / (E3-independent) E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme / protein K6-linked ubiquitination / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / isotype switching / protein K11-linked ubiquitination / hypothalamus gonadotrophin-releasing hormone neuron development / female meiosis I / positive regulation of protein monoubiquitination / positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion / fat pad development / mitochondrion transport along microtubule / K63-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme / response to ionizing radiation / female gonad development / DNA repair-dependent chromatin remodeling / seminiferous tubule development / male meiosis I / ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity / negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / protein K63-linked ubiquitination / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway / protein monoubiquitination / ubiquitin ligase complex / interstrand cross-link repair / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / protein K48-linked ubiquitination / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / protein autoubiquitination / Chromatin modifying enzymes / nucleosome binding / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / energy homeostasis / CENP-A containing nucleosome / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / neuron projection morphogenesis / regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / Maturation of protein E / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Maturation of protein E / ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) / Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora / FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants / Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex / Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway / Glycogen synthesis / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) / Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins / Negative regulation of FLT3 / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation / Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus / TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex / TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B / Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling / Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination / telomere organization / APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A / p75NTR recruits signalling complexes / Interleukin-7 signaling / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells / TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation in TLR7/8 or 9 signaling / TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex / Regulation of pyruvate metabolism / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / NF-kB is activated and signals survival / Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA / Meiotic synapsis / Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling / Pexophagy / NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus / VLDLR internalisation and degradation / Regulation of PTEN localization / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / positive regulation of DNA repair / Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus / Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes / Regulation of BACH1 activity / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / MAP3K8 (TPL2)-dependent MAPK1/3 activation Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Hu, Q. / Botuyan, M.V. / Zhao, D. / Cui, G. / Mer, G. | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 2items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2024Title: Mechanisms of RNF168 nucleosome recognition and ubiquitylation. Authors: Qi Hu / Debiao Zhao / Gaofeng Cui / Janarjan Bhandari / James R Thompson / Maria Victoria Botuyan / Georges Mer / ![]() Abstract: RNF168 plays a central role in the DNA damage response (DDR) by ubiquitylating histone H2A at K13 and K15. These modifications direct BRCA1-BARD1 and 53BP1 foci formation in chromatin, essential for ...RNF168 plays a central role in the DNA damage response (DDR) by ubiquitylating histone H2A at K13 and K15. These modifications direct BRCA1-BARD1 and 53BP1 foci formation in chromatin, essential for cell-cycle-dependent DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair pathway selection. The mechanism by which RNF168 catalyzes the targeted accumulation of H2A ubiquitin conjugates to form repair foci around DSBs remains unclear. Here, using cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and functional assays, we provide a molecular description of the reaction cycle and dynamics of RNF168 as it modifies the nucleosome and recognizes its ubiquitylation products. We demonstrate an interaction of a canonical ubiquitin-binding domain within full-length RNF168, which not only engages ubiquitin but also the nucleosome surface, clarifying how such site-specific ubiquitin recognition propels a signal amplification loop. Beyond offering mechanistic insights into a key DDR protein, our study aids in understanding site specificity in both generating and interpreting chromatin ubiquitylation. | |||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 8sn5.cif.gz | 344.4 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb8sn5.ent.gz | 261.1 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 8sn5.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 8sn5_validation.pdf.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 8sn5_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 8sn5_validation.xml.gz | 42.9 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 8sn5_validation.cif.gz | 67.7 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/sn/8sn5 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/sn/8sn5 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 40613MC ![]() 8smwC ![]() 8smxC ![]() 8smyC ![]() 8smzC ![]() 8sn0C ![]() 8sn1C ![]() 8sn2C ![]() 8sn3C ![]() 8sn4C ![]() 8sn6C ![]() 8sn7C ![]() 8sn8C ![]() 8sn9C ![]() 8snaC ![]() 8txvC ![]() 8txwC ![]() 8txxC ![]() 8u13C ![]() 8u14C ![]() 8upfC ![]() 8uq8C ![]() 8uq9C ![]() 8uqaC ![]() 8uqbC ![]() 8uqcC ![]() 8uqdC ![]() 8uqeC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-Protein , 7 types, 11 molecules AEBFCGDHKLM
| #1: Protein | Mass: 15786.534 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)Gene: H3C1, H3FA, HIST1H3A, H3C2, H3FL, HIST1H3B, H3C3, H3FC HIST1H3C, H3C4, H3FB, HIST1H3D, H3C6, H3FD, HIST1H3E, H3C7, H3FI, HIST1H3F, H3C8, H3FH, HIST1H3G, H3C10, H3FK, HIST1H3H, H3C11, H3FF, ...Gene: H3C1, H3FA, HIST1H3A, H3C2, H3FL, HIST1H3B, H3C3, H3FC HIST1H3C, H3C4, H3FB, HIST1H3D, H3C6, H3FD, HIST1H3E, H3C7, H3FI, HIST1H3F, H3C8, H3FH, HIST1H3G, H3C10, H3FK, HIST1H3H, H3C11, H3FF, HIST1H3I, H3C12, H3FJ, HIST1H3J Plasmid: pHISPP / Production host: ![]() #2: Protein | Mass: 11743.792 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human)Gene: H4C1, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4A, H4C2, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4B, H4C3, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4C, H4C4, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4D, H4C5, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4E, H4C6, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4F, H4C8, H4/H, H4FH, ...Gene: H4C1, H4/A, H4FA, HIST1H4A, H4C2, H4/I, H4FI, HIST1H4B, H4C3, H4/G, H4FG, HIST1H4C, H4C4, H4/B, H4FB, HIST1H4D, H4C5, H4/J, H4FJ, HIST1H4E, H4C6, H4/C, H4FC, HIST1H4F, H4C8, H4/H, H4FH, HIST1H4H, H4C9, H4/M, H4FM, HIST1H4I, H4C11, H4/E, H4FE, HIST1H4J, H4C12, H4/D, H4FD, HIST1H4K, H4C13, H4/K, H4FK, HIST1H4L, H4C14, H4/N, H4F2, H4FN, HIST2H4, HIST2H4A, H4C15, H4/O, H4FO, HIST2H4B, H4-16, HIST4H4 Plasmid: pHISPP / Production host: ![]() #3: Protein | Mass: 13008.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: R11S, K15C Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: H2AC4, H2AFM, HIST1H2AB, H2AC8, H2AFA, HIST1H2AE / Production host: ![]() #4: Protein | Mass: 14084.348 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: H2BC11, H2BFR, HIST1H2BJ / Plasmid: pHISPP / Production host: ![]() #7: Protein | | Mass: 11903.969 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: RNF168 / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: Q8IYW5, RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase #8: Protein | | Mass: 17061.418 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: C21I, C107A, C111D, L119K Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: UBE2D3, UBC5C, UBCH5C / Plasmid: pHISPP / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: P61077, E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, (E3-independent) E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme #9: Protein | | Mass: 9057.391 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: UBB / Plasmid: pHISPP / Production host: ![]() |
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-DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules IJ
| #5: DNA chain | Mass: 45138.770 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) |
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| #6: DNA chain | Mass: 45610.043 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) |
-Non-polymers , 1 types, 2 molecules 
| #10: Chemical |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Human nucleosome core particle in complex with RNF168 and UbcH5c~Ub Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#9 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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| Molecular weight | Value: 0.2565 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Conc.: 0.4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: 10 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, pH 7.5 |
| Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 130000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 14179 Details: 14179 images were recorded in movie-mode of which 14113 were retained for particle picking. |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 16063830 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 23330 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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About Yorodumi



Homo sapiens (human)
United States, 2items
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PDBj
























































FIELD EMISSION GUN



