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- EMDB-40614: Cryo-EM structure of the human nucleosome core particle in comple... -
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the human nucleosome core particle in complex with RNF168 and UbcH5c~Ub (UbcH5c chemically conjugated to histone H2A) (class 4) | |||||||||
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![]() | Nucleosome core particle / chromatin / RNF168 / RING domain / UbcH5c / DNA repair / DNA double-strand break / Homologous recombination / 53BP1 / ubiquitin / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN-DNA-TRANSFERASE complex / TRANSFERASE / TRANSFERASE-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() histone H2AK15 ubiquitin ligase activity / histone ubiquitin ligase activity / protein K6-linked ubiquitination / Signaling by BMP / (E3-independent) E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / isotype switching / protein K11-linked ubiquitination / hypothalamus gonadotrophin-releasing hormone neuron development / female meiosis I ...histone H2AK15 ubiquitin ligase activity / histone ubiquitin ligase activity / protein K6-linked ubiquitination / Signaling by BMP / (E3-independent) E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / isotype switching / protein K11-linked ubiquitination / hypothalamus gonadotrophin-releasing hormone neuron development / female meiosis I / positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion / positive regulation of protein monoubiquitination / fat pad development / mitochondrion transport along microtubule / E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme / K63-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / response to ionizing radiation / female gonad development / DNA repair-dependent chromatin remodeling / seminiferous tubule development / male meiosis I / ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity / negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway / protein K63-linked ubiquitination / protein monoubiquitination / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / ubiquitin ligase complex / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / interstrand cross-link repair / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / protein K48-linked ubiquitination / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / nucleosome binding / protein autoubiquitination / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / energy homeostasis / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / Maturation of protein E / Maturation of protein E / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) / Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora / FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants / Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex / Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway / Glycogen synthesis / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex / IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / telomere organization / Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins / Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Negative regulation of FLT3 / PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 / Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants / Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation / Meiotic synapsis / Interleukin-7 signaling / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation / NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus / TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B / Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination / Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling / p75NTR recruits signalling complexes / APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells / TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation in TLR7/8 or 9 signaling / TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex / Regulation of pyruvate metabolism / Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA / NF-kB is activated and signals survival / Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / innate immune response in mucosa / Pexophagy / NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Regulation of PTEN localization / VLDLR internalisation and degradation / DNA methylation / positive regulation of DNA repair / Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / neuron projection morphogenesis Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Hu Q / Botuyan MV / Zhao D / Cui G / Mer G | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Mechanisms of RNF168 nucleosome recognition and ubiquitylation. Authors: Qi Hu / Debiao Zhao / Gaofeng Cui / Janarjan Bhandari / James R Thompson / Maria Victoria Botuyan / Georges Mer / ![]() Abstract: RNF168 plays a central role in the DNA damage response (DDR) by ubiquitylating histone H2A at K13 and K15. These modifications direct BRCA1-BARD1 and 53BP1 foci formation in chromatin, essential for ...RNF168 plays a central role in the DNA damage response (DDR) by ubiquitylating histone H2A at K13 and K15. These modifications direct BRCA1-BARD1 and 53BP1 foci formation in chromatin, essential for cell-cycle-dependent DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair pathway selection. The mechanism by which RNF168 catalyzes the targeted accumulation of H2A ubiquitin conjugates to form repair foci around DSBs remains unclear. Here, using cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and functional assays, we provide a molecular description of the reaction cycle and dynamics of RNF168 as it modifies the nucleosome and recognizes its ubiquitylation products. We demonstrate an interaction of a canonical ubiquitin-binding domain within full-length RNF168, which not only engages ubiquitin but also the nucleosome surface, clarifying how such site-specific ubiquitin recognition propels a signal amplification loop. Beyond offering mechanistic insights into a key DDR protein, our study aids in understanding site specificity in both generating and interpreting chromatin ubiquitylation. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 38.4 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 27.9 KB 27.9 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 104.9 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 64 MB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.7 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 50.1 MB 50.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8sn6MC ![]() 8smwC ![]() 8smxC ![]() 8smyC ![]() 8smzC ![]() 8sn0C ![]() 8sn1C ![]() 8sn2C ![]() 8sn3C ![]() 8sn4C ![]() 8sn5C ![]() 8sn7C ![]() 8sn8C ![]() 8sn9C ![]() 8snaC ![]() 8txvC ![]() 8txwC ![]() 8txxC ![]() 8u13C ![]() 8u14C ![]() 8upfC ![]() 8uq8C ![]() 8uq9C ![]() 8uqaC ![]() 8uqbC ![]() 8uqcC ![]() 8uqdC ![]() 8uqeC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.328 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Human nucleosome core particle in complex with RNF168 and UbcH5c~Ub
+Supramolecule #1: Human nucleosome core particle in complex with RNF168 and UbcH5c~Ub
+Macromolecule #1: Histone H3.1
+Macromolecule #2: Histone H4
+Macromolecule #3: Histone H2A type 1-B/E
+Macromolecule #4: Histone H2B type 1-J
+Macromolecule #7: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF168
+Macromolecule #8: Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 D3
+Macromolecule #9: Polyubiquitin-B
+Macromolecule #5: DNA (147-MER)
+Macromolecule #6: DNA (147-MER)
+Macromolecule #10: ZINC ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.4 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
Details | 10 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, pH 7.5 |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 14179 / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 Details: 14179 images were recorded in movie-mode of which 14113 were retained for particle picking. |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Initial model |
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Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | ||||||||||
Output model | ![]() PDB-8sn6: |