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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6nmi | |||||||||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of the human TFIIH core complex | |||||||||||||||
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Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION / DNA repair / helicase / multiprotein complex | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationMMXD complex / core TFIIH complex portion of holo TFIIH complex / Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly / central nervous system myelin formation / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / hair cell differentiation / nucleotide-excision repair factor 3 complex / nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly / hair follicle maturation / ventricular system development ...MMXD complex / core TFIIH complex portion of holo TFIIH complex / Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly / central nervous system myelin formation / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / hair cell differentiation / nucleotide-excision repair factor 3 complex / nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly / hair follicle maturation / ventricular system development / transcription factor TFIIK complex / CAK-ERCC2 complex / embryonic cleavage / UV protection / regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity / transcription factor TFIIH core complex / transcription factor TFIIH holo complex / cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / DNA 5'-3' helicase / G protein-coupled receptor internalization / adult heart development / nuclear thyroid hormone receptor binding / transcription preinitiation complex / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / transcription factor TFIID complex / RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity / erythrocyte maturation / regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition / hematopoietic stem cell proliferation / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / spinal cord development / bone mineralization / HIV Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape / Transcription of the HIV genome / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / ATPase activator activity / 3'-5' DNA helicase activity / DNA 3'-5' helicase / DNA topological change / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / hematopoietic stem cell differentiation / embryonic organ development / Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript / Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition / Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / response to UV / Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry / Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat / cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex / Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition / transcription by RNA polymerase I / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / extracellular matrix organization / hormone-mediated signaling pathway / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / DNA helicase activity / determination of adult lifespan / post-embryonic development / maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / nucleotide-excision repair / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / promoter-specific chromatin binding / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / chromosome segregation / G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / cellular response to gamma radiation / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / response to calcium ion / spindle / multicellular organism growth / Dual Incision in GG-NER / Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER / Dual incision in TC-NER / Cyclin D associated events in G1 / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / intracellular protein localization / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / response to oxidative stress / double-stranded DNA binding / transcription by RNA polymerase II Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Greber, B.J. / Toso, D. / Fang, J. / Nogales, E. | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, Switzerland, 4items
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Citation | Journal: Elife / Year: 2019Title: The complete structure of the human TFIIH core complex. Authors: Basil J Greber / Daniel B Toso / Jie Fang / Eva Nogales / ![]() Abstract: Transcription factor IIH (TFIIH) is a heterodecameric protein complex critical for transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II and nucleotide excision DNA repair. The TFIIH core complex is ...Transcription factor IIH (TFIIH) is a heterodecameric protein complex critical for transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II and nucleotide excision DNA repair. The TFIIH core complex is sufficient for its repair functions and harbors the XPB and XPD DNA-dependent ATPase/helicase subunits, which are affected by human disease mutations. Transcription initiation additionally requires the CdK activating kinase subcomplex. Previous structural work has provided only partial insight into the architecture of TFIIH and its interactions within transcription pre-initiation complexes. Here, we present the complete structure of the human TFIIH core complex, determined by phase-plate cryo-electron microscopy at 3.7 Å resolution. The structure uncovers the molecular basis of TFIIH assembly, revealing how the recruitment of XPB by p52 depends on a pseudo-symmetric dimer of homologous domains in these two proteins. The structure also suggests a function for p62 in the regulation of XPD, and allows the mapping of previously unresolved human disease mutations. | |||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 6nmi.cif.gz | 558.7 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb6nmi.ent.gz | 445.3 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 6nmi.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/nm/6nmi ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/nm/6nmi | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 0452MC ![]() 0587C ![]() 0588C ![]() 0589C ![]() 0602C ![]() 0603C ![]() 0604C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | |
| EM raw data | EMPIAR-10430 (Title: Phase-plate cryo-EM of human TFIIH / Data size: 9.2 TBData #1: Unaligned movies of human TFIIH, using the Volta phase plate, dataset 1 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #2: Unaligned movies of human TFIIH, using the Volta phase plate, dataset 2 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #3: Unaligned movies of human TFIIH, using the Volta phase plate, dataset 3 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #4: Unaligned movies of human TFIIH, using the Volta phase plate, dataset 4 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #5: Unaligned movies of human TFIIH, using the Volta phase plate, dataset 5 [micrographs - multiframe] Data #6: Unaligned movies of human TFIIH, using the Volta phase plate, dataset 6 [micrographs - multiframe]) |
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| 1 |
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Components
-General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules AB
| #1: Protein | Mass: 74233.492 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HeLa / References: UniProt: P19447*PLUS, DNA helicase |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 86417.766 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HeLa / References: UniProt: P18074*PLUS |
-General transcription factor IIH subunit ... , 5 types, 5 molecules CDEFG
| #3: Protein | Mass: 57789.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HeLa / References: UniProt: P32780*PLUS |
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| #4: Protein | Mass: 52245.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HeLa / References: UniProt: Q92759 |
| #5: Protein | Mass: 39609.098 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HeLa / References: UniProt: Q13888*PLUS |
| #6: Protein | Mass: 34416.008 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HeLa / References: UniProt: Q13889 |
| #7: Protein | Mass: 8060.362 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HeLa / References: UniProt: Q6ZYL4 |
-Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules H
| #8: Protein | Mass: 35873.965 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Cell line: HeLa / References: UniProt: P51948 |
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-Non-polymers , 2 types, 7 molecules 


| #9: Chemical | ChemComp-SF4 / |
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| #10: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / |
-Details
| Has protein modification | Y |
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| Sequence details | The full sequence for General transcription factor IIH subunit 1, p62 ...The full sequence for General transcription factor IIH subunit 1, p62 MATSSEEVLL |
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Homo sapiens (human)
United States,
Switzerland, 4items
Citation
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