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- PDB-5oqj: STRUCTURE OF YEAST TRANSCRIPTION PRE-INITIATION COMPLEX WITH TFIIH -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5oqj | |||||||||||||||
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Title | STRUCTURE OF YEAST TRANSCRIPTION PRE-INITIATION COMPLEX WITH TFIIH | |||||||||||||||
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![]() | TRANSCRIPTION / transcription initiation / macromolecular complex | |||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() regulation of mitotic recombination / RNA polymerase II promoter clearance / RNA polymerase II complex recruiting activity / transcription open complex formation at RNA polymerase II promoter / TFIIA-class transcription factor complex binding / RNA polymerase III transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate binding / RNA polymerase III preinitiation complex assembly / transcription factor TFIIIB complex / positive regulation of mitotic recombination ...regulation of mitotic recombination / RNA polymerase II promoter clearance / RNA polymerase II complex recruiting activity / transcription open complex formation at RNA polymerase II promoter / TFIIA-class transcription factor complex binding / RNA polymerase III transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate binding / RNA polymerase III preinitiation complex assembly / transcription factor TFIIIB complex / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / nucleotide-excision repair factor 3 complex / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor binding / transcription factor TFIIE complex / nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly / DNA translocase activity / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / transcription factor TFIIK complex / TFIIF-class transcription factor complex binding / transcriptional start site selection at RNA polymerase II promoter / RPB4-RPB7 complex / transcription factor TFIIF complex / DNA 5'-3' helicase / phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate binding / RNA polymerase I preinitiation complex assembly / transcription factor TFIIA complex / transcription factor TFIIH core complex / transcription factor TFIIH holo complex / cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / DNA binding, bending / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / transcription preinitiation complex / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / 3'-5' DNA helicase activity / DNA 3'-5' helicase / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / RNA-templated transcription / RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity / transcription factor TFIID complex / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / RNA polymerase II complex binding / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / ATPase activator activity / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process / protein phosphatase activator activity / positive regulation of translational initiation / Dual incision in TC-NER / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II / transcription by RNA polymerase III / transcription by RNA polymerase I / translesion synthesis / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / DNA helicase activity / RNA polymerase II, core complex / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / : / RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly / translation initiation factor binding / TBP-class protein binding / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / isomerase activity / nucleotide-excision repair / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / transcription coregulator activity / DNA-templated transcription initiation / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / P-body / ribonucleoside binding / : / : / : / : / : Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() synthetic construct (others) | |||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.7 Å | |||||||||||||||
![]() | Schilbach, S. / Hantsche, M. / Tegunov, D. / Dienemann, C. / Wigge, C. / Henning, U. / Cramer, P. | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structures of transcription pre-initiation complex with TFIIH and Mediator. Authors: S Schilbach / M Hantsche / D Tegunov / C Dienemann / C Wigge / H Urlaub / P Cramer / ![]() Abstract: For the initiation of transcription, RNA polymerase II (Pol II) assembles with general transcription factors on promoter DNA to form the pre-initiation complex (PIC). Here we report cryo-electron ...For the initiation of transcription, RNA polymerase II (Pol II) assembles with general transcription factors on promoter DNA to form the pre-initiation complex (PIC). Here we report cryo-electron microscopy structures of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae PIC and PIC-core Mediator complex at nominal resolutions of 4.7 Å and 5.8 Å, respectively. The structures reveal transcription factor IIH (TFIIH), and suggest how the core and kinase TFIIH modules function in the opening of promoter DNA and the phosphorylation of Pol II, respectively. The TFIIH core subunit Ssl2 (a homologue of human XPB) is positioned on downstream DNA by the 'E-bridge' helix in TFIIE, consistent with TFIIE-stimulated DNA opening. The TFIIH kinase module subunit Tfb3 (MAT1 in human) anchors the kinase Kin28 (CDK7), which is mobile in the PIC but preferentially located between the Mediator hook and shoulder in the PIC-core Mediator complex. Open spaces between the Mediator head and middle modules may allow access of the kinase to its substrate, the C-terminal domain of Pol II. | |||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 1.5 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 1.1 MB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 984.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 193.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 301.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 3846MC ![]() 3850C ![]() 5oqmC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
+DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit ... , 7 types, 7 molecules ABCDGIK
+DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit ... , 5 types, 5 molecules EFHJL
+Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules MO6
+DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules NT
+Transcription initiation factor IIF subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules QR
+Transcription initiation factor IIA ... , 2 types, 2 molecules UV
+Transcription initiation factor IIE subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules WX
+DNA repair helicase ... , 2 types, 2 molecules 07
+RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit ... , 5 types, 5 molecules 12345
+Protein/peptide , 1 types, 1 molecules Z
+Non-polymers , 3 types, 18 molecules 




-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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Molecular weight | Value: 1.43 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) |
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Source (recombinant) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 7.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Conc.: 0.7 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: QUANTIFOIL HOLEY GOLD GRIDS WERE GLOW-DISCHARGED BEFORE DEPOSITION OF SAMPLE. Grid material: GOLD / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE Details: GRIDS WERE BLOTTED FOR 8 S AND PLUNGE-FROZEN IN LIQUID ETHANE. |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 5000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 10 sec. / Electron dose: 42 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 3 / Num. of real images: 13000 |
Image scans | Movie frames/image: 40 |
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Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 58000 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: OTHER / Space: REAL |