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- PDB-6kmx: Structure of PSI from H. hongdechloris grown under far-red light ... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6kmx
TitleStructure of PSI from H. hongdechloris grown under far-red light condition
Components
  • (Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein ...) x 2
  • (Photosystem I reaction center subunit ...) x 6
  • Photosystem I iron-sulfur center
KeywordsELECTRON TRANSPORT / Photosystem I
Function / homology
Function and homology information


thylakoid membrane / photosystem I reaction center / photosystem I / photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem I / : / photosystem I / chlorophyll binding / plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane / photosynthesis / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding ...thylakoid membrane / photosystem I reaction center / photosystem I / photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem I / : / photosystem I / chlorophyll binding / plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane / photosynthesis / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / electron transfer activity / membrane => GO:0016020 / oxidoreductase activity / magnesium ion binding / metal ion binding
Similarity search - Function
Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit PsaK / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit PsaK superfamily / Photosystem I psaG and psaK proteins signature. / Photosystem I reaction center subunit V/PsaK / Photosystem I psaG / psaK / Photosystem I PsaL, reaction centre subunit XI / Photosystem I, reaction centre subunit XI / Photosystem I PsaL, reaction centre subunit XI superfamily / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit XI ...Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit PsaK / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit PsaK superfamily / Photosystem I psaG and psaK proteins signature. / Photosystem I reaction center subunit V/PsaK / Photosystem I psaG / psaK / Photosystem I PsaL, reaction centre subunit XI / Photosystem I, reaction centre subunit XI / Photosystem I PsaL, reaction centre subunit XI superfamily / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit XI / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit VIII superfamily / Photosystem I PsaD / Photosystem I, reaction centre subunit PsaD superfamily / PsaD / Photosystem I PsaE, reaction centre subunit IV / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit IV / PsaE / Photosystem I protein PsaC / Photosystem I PsaA / Photosystem I PsaB / Photosystem I PsaA/PsaB, conserved site / Photosystem I psaA and psaB proteins signature. / Photosystem I PsaA/PsaB / Photosystem I PsaA/PsaB superfamily / Photosystem I psaA/psaB protein / Electron transport accessory-like domain superfamily / 4Fe-4S dicluster domain / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin, iron-sulphur binding, conserved site / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type iron-sulfur binding region signature. / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type iron-sulfur binding domain profile. / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type, iron-sulphur binding domain
Similarity search - Domain/homology
BETA-CAROTENE / CHLOROPHYLL A ISOMER / CHLOROPHYLL A / Chlorophyll F / 1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE / 1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE / PHYLLOQUINONE / IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / Unknown ligand / Photosystem I reaction center subunit II ...BETA-CAROTENE / CHLOROPHYLL A ISOMER / CHLOROPHYLL A / Chlorophyll F / 1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE / 1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE / PHYLLOQUINONE / IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / Unknown ligand / Photosystem I reaction center subunit II / Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV / Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2 / Photosystem I reaction center subunit VIII / Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1 / PSI subunit V / Photosystem I iron-sulfur center / Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHalomicronema hongdechloris C2206 (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.41 Å
AuthorsKato, K. / Nagao, R. / Shen, J.R. / Miyazaki, N. / Akita, F.
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2020
Title: Structural basis for the adaptation and function of chlorophyll f in photosystem I.
Authors: Koji Kato / Toshiyuki Shinoda / Ryo Nagao / Seiji Akimoto / Takehiro Suzuki / Naoshi Dohmae / Min Chen / Suleyman I Allakhverdiev / Jian-Ren Shen / Fusamichi Akita / Naoyuki Miyazaki / Tatsuya Tomo /
Abstract: Chlorophylls (Chl) play pivotal roles in energy capture, transfer and charge separation in photosynthesis. Among Chls functioning in oxygenic photosynthesis, Chl f is the most red-shifted type first ...Chlorophylls (Chl) play pivotal roles in energy capture, transfer and charge separation in photosynthesis. Among Chls functioning in oxygenic photosynthesis, Chl f is the most red-shifted type first found in a cyanobacterium Halomicronema hongdechloris. The location and function of Chl f in photosystems are not clear. Here we analyzed the high-resolution structures of photosystem I (PSI) core from H. hongdechloris grown under white or far-red light by cryo-electron microscopy. The structure showed that, far-red PSI binds 83 Chl a and 7 Chl f, and Chl f are associated at the periphery of PSI but not in the electron transfer chain. The appearance of Chl f is well correlated with the expression of PSI genes induced under far-red light. These results indicate that Chl f functions to harvest the far-red light and enhance uphill energy transfer, and changes in the gene sequences are essential for the binding of Chl f.
History
DepositionAug 1, 2019Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jan 15, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 29, 2020Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / pdbx_validate_chiral
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title
Revision 2.0Mar 27, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Non-polymer description / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp / chem_comp_atom ...chem_comp / chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_3d_fitting_list / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / pdbx_struct_conn_angle / pdbx_validate_chiral / struct_conn
Item: _chem_comp.formula / _database_2.pdbx_DOI ..._chem_comp.formula / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.value / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_seq_id

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
aA: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1
aB: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2
aC: Photosystem I iron-sulfur center
aD: Photosystem I reaction center subunit II
aE: Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV
aI: Photosystem I reaction center subunit VIII
aK: Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK
aL: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XI
aM: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XII
bA: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1
bB: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2
bC: Photosystem I iron-sulfur center
bD: Photosystem I reaction center subunit II
bE: Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV
bI: Photosystem I reaction center subunit VIII
bK: Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK
bL: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XI
bM: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XII
cA: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1
cB: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2
cC: Photosystem I iron-sulfur center
cD: Photosystem I reaction center subunit II
cE: Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV
cI: Photosystem I reaction center subunit VIII
cK: Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK
cL: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XI
cM: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XII
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)1,011,731390
Polymers730,80627
Non-polymers280,925363
Water11,458636
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: native gel electrophoresis
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein ... , 2 types, 6 molecules aAbAcAaBbBcB

#1: Protein Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1 / / PsaA


Mass: 87406.258 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Halomicronema hongdechloris C2206 (bacteria)
References: UniProt: A0A1Z3HIN6, photosystem I
#2: Protein Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2 / / PsaB


Mass: 83287.695 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Halomicronema hongdechloris C2206 (bacteria)
References: UniProt: A0A1Z3HIL0, photosystem I

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Photosystem I reaction center subunit ... , 6 types, 18 molecules aDbDcDaEbEcEaIbIcIaKbKcKaLbLcLaMbMcM

#4: Protein Photosystem I reaction center subunit II /


Mass: 15723.800 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Halomicronema hongdechloris C2206 (bacteria)
References: UniProt: A0A1Z3HHI7, photosystem I
#5: Protein Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV /


Mass: 7907.028 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Halomicronema hongdechloris C2206 (bacteria)
References: UniProt: A0A1Z3HI16
#6: Protein Photosystem I reaction center subunit VIII /


Mass: 7136.356 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Halomicronema hongdechloris C2206 (bacteria)
References: UniProt: A0A1Z3HIL5, photosystem I
#7: Protein Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK / / Photosystem I subunit X


Mass: 9726.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Halomicronema hongdechloris C2206 (bacteria)
References: UniProt: A0A1Z3HR36
#8: Protein Photosystem I reaction center subunit XI /


Mass: 20191.928 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Halomicronema hongdechloris C2206 (bacteria)
References: UniProt: A0A1Z3HIQ7, photosystem I
#9: Protein/peptide Photosystem I reaction center subunit XII /


Mass: 3440.141 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Halomicronema hongdechloris C2206 (bacteria)

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Protein / Sugars , 2 types, 6 molecules aCbCcC

#17: Sugar ChemComp-LMT / DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE


Type: D-saccharide / Mass: 510.615 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C24H46O11 / Comment: detergent*YM
#3: Protein Photosystem I iron-sulfur center / / 9 kDa polypeptide / PSI-C / Photosystem I subunit VII / PsaC


Mass: 8782.184 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Halomicronema hongdechloris C2206 (bacteria)
References: UniProt: A0A1Z3HPE3, photosystem I

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Non-polymers , 11 types, 996 molecules

#10: Chemical ChemComp-CL0 / CHLOROPHYLL A ISOMER / Chlorophyll a


Mass: 893.489 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C55H72MgN4O5
#11: Chemical...
ChemComp-CLA / CHLOROPHYLL A / Chlorophyll a


Mass: 893.489 Da / Num. of mol.: 246 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C55H72MgN4O5
#12: Chemical...
ChemComp-F6C / Chlorophyll F / [methyl 9-ethenyl-14-ethyl-8-formyl-4,13,18-trimethyl-20-oxo-3-{3-oxo-3-[(3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-yl)oxy]propyl}-3,4,23,25-tetradehydro-24,26-dihydrophorbine-21-carboxylatato(2-)-kappa~4~N~23~,N~24~,N~25~,N~26~]magnesium / Chlorophyll f


Mass: 905.457 Da / Num. of mol.: 21 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C55H68MgN4O6
#13: Chemical
ChemComp-PQN / PHYLLOQUINONE / VITAMIN K1 / 2-METHYL-3-PHYTYL-1,4-NAPHTHOQUINONE / Phytomenadione


Mass: 450.696 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C31H46O2
#14: Chemical
ChemComp-SF4 / IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / Iron–sulfur cluster


Mass: 351.640 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Fe4S4
#15: Chemical...
ChemComp-BCR / BETA-CAROTENE / Β-Carotene


Mass: 536.873 Da / Num. of mol.: 51 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C40H56
#16: Chemical ChemComp-LHG / 1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE / Phosphatidylglycerol


Mass: 722.970 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C38H75O10P / Comment: phospholipid*YM
#18: Chemical ChemComp-LMG / 1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE


Mass: 787.158 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C45H86O10
#19: Chemical
ChemComp-UNL / UNKNOWN LIGAND


Num. of mol.: 15 / Source method: obtained synthetically
#20: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
#21: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 636 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: far-red PSI / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#9 / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Halomicronema hongdechloris (bacteria)
Buffer solutionpH: 6.5
Buffer component
IDConc.NameBuffer-ID
120 mMMES-NaOH1
20.04 %DDM1
SpecimenConc.: 0.071 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingElectron dose: 47 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
7UCSF Chimera1.12model fitting
12RELION33D reconstruction
13PHENIX1.13_2998model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C3 (3 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.41 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 311993 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 1JB0
Accession code: 1JB0 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

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