+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-31915 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Title | 3.6 A structure of the human hemoglobin | ||||||||||||||||||
Map data | |||||||||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Human hemoglobin / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN | ||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information nitric oxide transport / hemoglobin alpha binding / cellular oxidant detoxification / hemoglobin binding / haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex / renal absorption / organic acid binding / hemoglobin complex / oxygen transport / Scavenging of heme from plasma ...nitric oxide transport / hemoglobin alpha binding / cellular oxidant detoxification / hemoglobin binding / haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex / renal absorption / organic acid binding / hemoglobin complex / oxygen transport / Scavenging of heme from plasma / endocytic vesicle lumen / blood vessel diameter maintenance / hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / oxygen carrier activity / carbon dioxide transport / Heme signaling / Late endosomal microautophagy / Erythrocytes take up oxygen and release carbon dioxide / Erythrocytes take up carbon dioxide and release oxygen / Cytoprotection by HMOX1 / response to hydrogen peroxide / platelet aggregation / oxygen binding / regulation of blood pressure / Chaperone Mediated Autophagy / positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process / tertiary granule lumen / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / blood microparticle / ficolin-1-rich granule lumen / iron ion binding / heme binding / Neutrophil degranulation / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / membrane / metal ion binding / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | ||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Fan HC / Zhang Y | ||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | China, 5 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021 Title: A cryo-electron microscopy support film formed by 2D crystals of hydrophobin HFBI. Authors: Hongcheng Fan / Bo Wang / Yan Zhang / Yun Zhu / Bo Song / Haijin Xu / Yujia Zhai / Mingqiang Qiao / Fei Sun / Abstract: Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has become a powerful tool to resolve high-resolution structures of biomacromolecules in solution. However, air-water interface induced preferred orientations, ...Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has become a powerful tool to resolve high-resolution structures of biomacromolecules in solution. However, air-water interface induced preferred orientations, dissociation or denaturation of biomacromolecules during cryo-vitrification remains a limiting factor for many specimens. To solve this bottleneck, we developed a cryo-EM support film using 2D crystals of hydrophobin HFBI. The hydrophilic side of the HFBI film adsorbs protein particles via electrostatic interactions and sequesters them from the air-water interface, allowing the formation of sufficiently thin ice for high-quality data collection. The particle orientation distribution can be regulated by adjusting the buffer pH. Using this support, we determined the cryo-EM structures of catalase (2.29 Å) and influenza haemagglutinin trimer (2.56 Å), which exhibited strong preferred orientations using a conventional cryo-vitrification protocol. We further show that the HFBI film is suitable to obtain high-resolution structures of small proteins, including aldolase (150 kDa, 3.28 Å) and haemoglobin (64 kDa, 3.6 Å). Our work suggests that HFBI films may have broad future applications in increasing the success rate and efficiency of cryo-EM. | ||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_31915.map.gz | 53 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-31915-v30.xml emd-31915.xml | 17 KB 17 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_31915_fsc.xml | 8.9 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_31915.png | 162.8 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-31915.cif.gz | 5.6 KB | ||
Others | emd_31915_half_map_1.map.gz emd_31915_half_map_2.map.gz | 29.1 MB 29.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-31915 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-31915 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_31915_validation.pdf.gz | 969.1 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_31915_full_validation.pdf.gz | 968.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_31915_validation.xml.gz | 13.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_31915_validation.cif.gz | 19.6 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-31915 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-31915 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7vdeMC 7vd8C 7vd9C 7vdaC 7vdcC 7vdfC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_31915.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 56.8 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.65 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_31915_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_31915_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Human hemoglobin
Entire | Name: Human hemoglobin |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Human hemoglobin
Supramolecule | Name: Human hemoglobin / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 64 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Hemoglobin subunit alpha
Macromolecule | Name: Hemoglobin subunit alpha / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 15.28155 KDa |
Sequence | String: MVLSPADKTN VKAAWGKVGA HAGEYGAEAL ERMFLSFPTT KTYFPHFDLS HGSAQVKGHG KKVADALTNA VAHVDDMPNA LSALSDLHA HKLRVDPVNF KLLSHCLLVT LAAHLPAEFT PAVHASLDKF LASVSTVLTS KYR UniProtKB: Hemoglobin subunit alpha |
-Macromolecule #2: Hemoglobin subunit beta
Macromolecule | Name: Hemoglobin subunit beta / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 16.021396 KDa |
Sequence | String: MVHLTPEEKS AVTALWGKVN VDEVGGEALG RLLVVYPWTQ RFFESFGDLS TPDAVMGNPK VKAHGKKVLG AFSDGLAHLD NLKGTFATL SELHCDKLHV DPENFRLLGN VLVCVLAHHF GKEFTPPVQA AYQKVVAGVA NALAHKYH UniProtKB: Hemoglobin subunit beta |
-Macromolecule #3: PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
Macromolecule | Name: PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: HEM |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 616.487 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-HEM: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 6.3 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 / Component - Formula: PBS |
Grid | Material: NICKEL/TITANIUM / Mesh: 300 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Number real images: 2766 / Average electron dose: 70.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 215000 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |