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9XAG

Cryo-EM structure of the 90S pre-ribosome (Enp1-Rrp12 Mut) from Chaetomium thermophilum, state B1

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9XAG
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9xag/pdb
EMDB information66686
DescriptorPeriodic tryptophan protein 2-like protein, U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 13 C-terminal domain-containing protein, UTP14, ... (65 entities in total)
Functional Keywords90s pre-ribosome, rrp12, enp1, ribosome biogenesis, ribosome
Biological sourceThermochaetoides thermophila
More
Total number of polymer chains66
Total formula weight4490676.77
Authors
Lau, B.,Li, Y.,Zhu, J.,Fischer, P.,Hong, X.,Yuan, R.,Beckmann, R.,Hurt, E.,Cheng, J. (deposition date: 2025-10-22, release date: 2026-06-24)
Primary citationLau, B.,Li, Y.,Zhu, J.,Ye, X.,Fischer, P.,Hong, X.,Yuan, R.,Beckmann, R.,Hurt, E.,Cheng, J.
Nucleoplasmic checkpoint of the 40S ribosomal decoding center maturation.
Cell Rep, 45:117545-117545, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The decoding center (DC) is a key ribosomal structure for accurate translation, assembled in a multi-step process that starts on nucleolar pre-ribosomes and ends in the cytoplasm. While late cytoplasmic steps and their checkpoint mechanisms are well characterized, the regulation of early nucleoplasmic DC assembly is unclear. Here, we show that the essential assembly factor Rrp12 plays a central coordinating role. Using Chaetomium thermophilum and cryo-electron microscopy analyses of fifteen pre-40S intermediates, we demonstrate that Rrp12 C terminus truncation: (1) inhibits release of the Utp14-Dhr1 pair, (2) displaces Tsr1, (3) promotes premature stabilization of h28, and (4) prevents h44 formation. These defects impair final 18S rRNA processing and prematurely activate the quality control kinase Rio1. Our results reveal a nucleoplasmic checkpoint during DC formation and establish Rrp12 as a critical regulator ensuring accurate assembly and orderly ribosome maturation.
PubMed: 42275223
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2026.117545
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.8 Å)
Structure validation
No wwPDB Validation report is currently available for this entry.

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